Influence of Covid-19 pandemic on the glycemic indices of diabetic patients
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i11.10427Keywords:
Continuity of patient care; Diabetes mellitus, type 2; Family health strategy; Coronavirus infections.Abstract
Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is characterized as a chronic non-communicable disease (NCD) in which the body does not produce or cannot effectively use a hormone called insulin , which is responsible for controlling the amount of glucose in the bloodstream, as a method to avoid complications caused by this comorbidity the federal government has implemented family health strategies, in 2020, the ESF had to make changes in their care to the population due to the pandemic caused by Sar-Cov-2. Objective: the objective of this study was to identify which influence the pandemic caused by Covid-19 caused the glycemic indices of patients with DM. Methodology: this is a descriptive study of a quantitative qualitative nature, developed in a Family Health Strategy located in the Northern Zone of the State of Rio de Janeiro conducted with 10 nurses crowded in the unit performing a search of medical records and glycated hemoglobin tests to identify the alterations caused by the pandemic, Bardin methodology was used for content analysis. Result and Discussion: 213 medical records were analyzed that were part of the inclusion criteria, and all presented alterations in glycemic indices. Conclusion: Primary health care and its multidisciplinary teams are extremely important for the prevention of diseases and promotion of diseases, this was evident in the care that the teams had to treat respiratory symptoms and as health professionals we must always put the community good in front of economic values, value and respect epidemiological statistics.
References
Bardin, L. (2016). Análise de conteúdo. Lisboa: Edições.
Conselho Nacional de Secretarias Municipais de Saúde. (2020). Orientações técnicas. Guia orientador para o enfrentamento da pandemia de Covid-19 na Rede de Atenção à Saúde. Recuperado de https://www.conasems.org.br/orientacao_ao_gestor/guia-orientador-para-o-enfrentamento-da-pandemia-covid-19-na-rede-de-atencao-a-saude/
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. (2020). Observatório COVID-19. Série Linha de Cuidado Covid-19 na Rede de Atenção à Saúde. Recuperado de https://portal.fiocruz.br/observatorio-covid-19
Giovanella, L., Martufi, V., Mendonza, D. C. R., Mendonça, M. H. M., Bousquat, A. E. M., Pereira, R. A. G., & Medina, M. G. (2020). A contribuição da atenção primária à saúde na rede SUS de enfrentamento à Covid-19. Saúde em Debate, 44 (2). Recuperado de http://revista.saudeemdebate.org.br/sed/issue/view/39/v.%2044%2C%20n.%20ESPECIAL%202
Ministério da Saúde. (2020). Brasil registra 4.865.930 de pessoas recuperadas. Recuperado de https://www.gov.br/saude/pt-br/assuntos/noticias/brasil-registra-4-865-930-de-pessoas-recuperadas
John, J. E., & John, N. A. (2020). Imminent risk of COVID-19 in diabetes mellitus and undiagnosed diabetes mellitus patients. Pan Afr Med J, 36 (158). Recuperado de https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7436637/
Metsker, O., Magoev, K., Stanislav, Y., Alexey, Y., Georgy, K. & Nadezhda Z. Identification of Diabetes Risk Factors in Chronic Cardiovascular Patients. (2020). Estudos em tecnologia e Informática em Saúde, 273, 136-141. Recuperado de https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm .nih.gov/33087603/
Ministério da Saúde. (2010). Memórias da Saúde da Família no Brasil. Recuperado de https://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/publicacoes/memorias_saude_familia_brasil.pdf/
Ministério da Saúde. (2020). Programa Saúde da Família. https://aps.saude.gov.br/ape/esf/
Ministério da Saúde. (2020). Diabetes Mellitus. Recuperado de https://aps.saude.gov.br/biblioteca/visualizar/MTIxMw==
Ministério da Saúde. (2020). Protocolo de Manejo Clínico do coronavírus (COVID-19) na Atenção Primária à Saúde. Recuperado de https://coronavirus.saude.gov.br/manejo-clinico-e-tratamento
Pereira, A. S., Shitsuka, D. M., Parreira, F. J., Shitsuka, R. (2018). Metodologia de pesquisa científica. UAB/NTE/UFSM. Recuperado de https://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/ handle/1/15824/Lic_Computacao_Metodologia-Pesquisa-Cientifica.pdf?sequence=1
Prefeitura do Rio de Janeiro. (2020). Programa Rio de novo. Recuperado de http://www.rio.rj.gov.br/web/vigilanciasanitaria/exibeconteudo?id=11294643
Santos, G. G. & Paco, J. A. O. Visão e atuação humanizada de estudante do curso de Especialização em Enfermagem Obstétrica no parto. (2020). Glob Acad Nurs, 1(1), 1-7. Recuperado de http://www.globalacademicnursing.com/index.php/glob acadnurs/article/view/34
Secretaria de Saúde de Góias. (2020). Multimorbidade e COVID. Recuperado de https://www.saude.go.gov.br/files/banner_coronavirus/protocolos-notas/5%20-%20S%C3%ADnteses%20de%20Evid%C3%AAncias/Multimorbidade%20e%20COVID.pdf
Sociedade Brasileira de Diabetes. (2019). O que é diabetes? Recuperado de https://www.diabetes.org.br/publico/diabetes/oque-e-diabetes
Sociedade Brasileira de Diabetes. (2020). Notas de esclarecimentos da Sociedade Brasileira de Diabetes sobre o coronavírus (COVID-19). Recuperado de https://www.diabetes.org.br/covid-19/notas-de-esclarecimentos-da-sociedade-brasileira-de-diabetes-sobre-o-coronavirus-covid-19/
Soratto, J., Pires, D. E. P., Scherer, M. D. A., Witt, R. R., Ceretta, L. B. & Farias, J. M. (2020). Satisfação dos profissionais da estratégia de Saúde da Família no Brasil: Um estudo qualitativo. Texto e Contexto – Enferm., 29. Recuperado de https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-07072020000100340&ln g=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=pt
Tan, L. F., Teng, V. H. W, Seetharaman, S. K., & Yip, A. W. (2020). Facilitating telehealth for older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond: Strategies from a Singapore geriatric center. Geriatrics Gerontology Int., 20. Recuperado de https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ggi.14017
Tavares, D. M. S, Reis, N. A., Dias, F. A. & Lopes, F. A. M. (2020) Diabetes mellitus: fatores de risco, ocorrência e cuidados entre trabalhadores de enfermagem. Acta paul. Enferm., 23, 671-6. Recuperado de http://bases.bireme.br/cgi-bin/wxislind.exe/iah/online/?IsisScript =iah/iah.xis&src=google&base=LILACS&lang=p&nextAction=lnk&exprSearch=564874&indexSearch=ID
Yan, L., Yan, Y., Chen, Y., Zhou, L., Xiong, Q. & Xie, C. (2020). The relationship between hyperglycemia and the infection of COVID-19 in diabetic patients: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine, 99 (36). Recuperado de https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.go v/pmc/articles/PMC7478792/pdf/medi-99-e21806.pdf
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Wenderson Bruno Herculano da Silva; Eunice Maria Pereira Côrtes; Wender Garcia Ramos da Silva; Tatiana Araújo de Lima; Cristiano Bertolossi Marta; Márcio Tadeu Ribeiro Francisco; Priscilla Oliveira da Silva; Paulo Roberto Ferreira Machado; Abilene do Nascimento Gouvêa; Cristiane Maria Amorim da Costa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
