Analysis of the manuals and primers for the implementation of Construction Waste Management on the construction site in Brazil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i12.10913Keywords:
Waste management; Manuals; Civil construction waste.Abstract
There are several instruments, such as manuals and booklets that provide guidelines for the management of construction waste in Brazil, that were development based on CONAMA Resolucion n° 307/2002. However, most of the files publicly available were developed previously to the current Brazilian legislation (Law n. 12.305/2010). This paper aims to analyze manuals and booklets electronically available on the planning and implementation of construction waste management in Brazilian construction sites. The methodology used was based on the evaluation of the design of the work taking into account 5 categories (objective, organization, writing style, appearance and motivation) subdivided by 17 items (classified using a Likert scale) and both theoretical and practical content evaluation to identify the presence of items according to the guidelines of Law No. 12.305/2010, Resolution No. 307/2002 of CONAMA, technical standards, books and scientific articles. The results showed that, regarding the design, in general, all the analyzed materials are well presented, and were classified as good or very good. However, regarding the content, none presented all the items requested by the current legislation. As they are available to the public and can be used as a basis for planning and implementing the GRCC, materials prior to the law require updating and, later, a revision to insert the contents not mentioned. In this way, the results of this study may help authors and publishers in this process, with each item listed and not included in the respective materials being pointed out here.
References
AECOM (2018). People’s Republic of China: construction and demolition waste management and recycling. Honk Kong: AECOM Asia Company Limited.
Associação Brasileira de Empresas de Limpeza Pública e Resíduos Especiais. (2019). Panorama dos resíduos sólidos no BRASIL: 2018/2019. Recuperado em 20 de setembro de 2020, de https://abrelpe.org.br/download-panorama-2018-2019
Associação Brasileira de Empresas de Limpeza Pública e Resíduos Especiais. (2020). Panoramas dos resíduos sólidos no BRASIL: 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 e 2018/2019. Recuperado em 20 de setembro de 2020, de http://abrelpe.org.br/panorama
Associação Brasileira de Normas Técnicas. (2004). NBR 15112: Resíduos da construção civil e resíduos volumosos – Áreas de transbordo e triagem – Diretrizes para projeto, implantação e operação. ABNT.
Bakshan, A., Srour, I., Chehab, G., El-Fadel, M., & Karaziwan, J. (2017). Behavioral determinants towards enhancing construction waste management: A Bayesian Network analysis. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 117, 274-284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2016.10.006
Barboza, D. V., da Silva, F. A., Motta, W. H., Meiriño, M. J., & Faria, A. do V. (2019). Application of Circular Economy in Civil. Research, Society and Development, 8(7), e9871102. https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v8i7.1102
Barreto, I. D. N. (2005). Gestão de resíduos na construção civil. Sergipe: SINDUSCON.
Blumenschein, R. (2007). Gestão de Resíduos Sólidos em Canteiros de Obras (Dossiê Técnico). Centro de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Tecnológico. Universidade de Brasília. Brasília.
Brasil. (2002). Resolução CONAMA nº 307, estabelece diretrizes, critérios e procedimentos para a gestão dos resíduos da construção civil. Diário Oficial da República Federativa do Brasil.
Brasil. (2010). Lei nº 12.305, de 2 de agosto de 2010. Institui a Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos; altera a Lei nº 9.605, de 12 de fevereiro de 1998; e dá outras providências. Diário Oficial da União.
Cabral, A. E. B., & Moreira, K. D. V. (2011). Manual sobre os resíduos sólidos da construção civil. Fortaleza: SINDUSCON/CE.
Chi, B., Lu, W., Ye, M., Bao, Z., & Zhang, X. (2020). Construction waste minimization in green building: A comparative analysis of LEED-NC 2009 certified projects in the US and China. Journal of Cleaner Production, 120749. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.120749
Coelho Júnior, A. R., Gonçalves, B. B., Salomão, P. E. A., Costa Júnior, H., & Silva, I. G. da. (2018). Importance of management of solid waste in civil construction. Research, Society and Development, 7(10), e11710437. https://doi.org/10.17648/rsd-v7i10.437
Costa, A. M., & Pugliesi, É. (2018). Análise dos manuais para elaboração de planos municipais de gestão integrada de resíduos sólidos. Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental, 23(3), 509-516. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1413-41522018132985
Cunha Júnior, N. B. (2005). Cartilha de gerenciamento de resíduos sólidos para a construção civil. Belo Horizonte: SINDUSCON/MG.
Gálvez-Martos, J. L., Styles, D., Schoenberger, H., & Zeschmar-Lahl, B. (2018). Construction and demolition waste best management practice in Europe. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 136, 166-178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.04.016
Gangolells, M., Casals, M., Forcada, N., & Macarulla, M. (2014). Analysis of the implementation of effective waste management practices in construction projects and sites. Resources, conservation and recycling, 93, 99-111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2014.10.006
Hoornweg, D., Bhada-Tata, P., & Kennedy, C. (2013). Environment: Waste production must peak this century. Nature, 502(7473), 615-617. https://doi.org/10.1038/502615a
Huang, B., Wang, X., Kua, H., Geng, Y., Bleischwitz, R., & Ren, J. (2018). Construction and demolition waste management in China through the 3R principle. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 129, 36-44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.09.029
Lima, R. S., & Lima, R. R. R. (2009). Guia para elaboração de projeto de gerenciamento de resíduos da construção civil. Série de Publicações Temáticas do Crea-PR. Curitiba: Crea.
Lu, W., & Yuan, H. (2010). Exploring critical success factors for waste management in construction projects of China. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 55(2), 201-208. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2010.09.010
Marconi, M. de A., & Lakatos, E. M. (2003). Fundamentos de metodologia científica. ATLAS S.A.
Martins, F. G. (2012). Gestão e gerenciamento de resíduos da construção civil em obras de grande porte: estudos de caso [Tese de doutorado, Universidade de São Paulo].
Menegaki, M., & Damigos, D. (2018). A review on current situation and challenges of construction and demolition waste management. Current Opinion in Green And Sustainable Chemistry, 13, 8-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogsc.2018.02.010
Nagalli, A. (2014). Gerenciamento de resíduos sólidos na construção civil. Oficina de Textos.
Nagapan, S., Rahman, I. A., Asmi, A., & Adnan, N. F. (2013). Study of site's construction waste in Batu Pahat, Johor. Procedia Engineering, 53, 99-103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2013.02.015
Osmani, M., Glass, J., & Price, A.D.F. (2008). Architects’ perspectives on construction waste reduction by design. Waste Management, 28(7), 1147-1158. Elsevier BV. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2007.05.011
Osmani, M., & Villoria-Sáez, P. (2019). Current and emerging construction waste management status, trends and approaches. In Waste, 2(19), 365-380. Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-815060-3.00019-0
Paz, D. (2014). Desenvolvimento de um sistema de apoio ao gerenciamento de resíduos sólidos da construção civil em canteiros de obras de edificações urbanas [Dissertação de Mestrado, Universidade de Pernambuco].
Pinto, T. D. P. (2005). Gestão ambiental de resíduos da construção civil: a experiência do SindusCon-SP. São Paulo: SINDUSCON.
Roque, R. A. L., & Pierri, A. C. (2019). Uso inteligente de recursos naturais e sustentabilidade na construção civil. Research, Society and Development, 8(2), e3482703. https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v8i2.703
Sabino, L. M. M. D. (2016). Cartilha educativa para promoção da autoeficácia materna na prevenção da diarreia infantil: elaboração e validação [Dissertação de Mestrado, Universidade Federal do Ceará].
Secretaria municipal de meio ambiente. (2015). Manual de gerenciamento de resíduos da construção civil de obras. Curitiba: SMMA.
Sindicato da Indústria da Construção Civil de Minas Gerais (2014). Gestão de resíduos e gestão ambiental no canteiro de obras. 2. ed. Belo Horizonte: SINDUSCON-MG.
Sousa, C. S. (2011). Educação pós-operatória: construção e validação de uma tecnologia educativa para pacientes submetidos à cirurgia ortognática [Tese de Doutorado, Universidade de São Paulo].
Vazquez, E., Rola, S., Martins, D., Freitas, M., & Rosa, L. P. (2011). Sustainability in civil construction applied in the construction site phase. Ecosytems and Sustainable Development, 8, 265-276. https://doi.org/10.2495/eco110241
Yuan, H. (2013). A SWOT analysis of successful construction waste management. Journal of Cleaner Production, 39, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.08.016
Yuan, F., Shen, L., & Li, Q. (2011). Emergy analysis of the recycling options for construction and demolition waste. Waste Management, 31(12), 2503-2511. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2011.07.001
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 José Douglas dos Santos Siqueira Silva; Régia Lúcia Lopes
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
