The challenges of obstetric nursing in the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in the state of Pará
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13042Keywords:
Maternal mortality; Coronavirus infections; Nursing care.Abstract
This study aimed to report the experience on the obstetric nursing challenges in the context of the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in Pará, a state of Brazil. This is a descriptive study as an experience report carried out during the pandemic of the new Coronavirus, on the obstetric care provided, from March to August 2020. In the results, it is highlighted that from the epidemiological bulletins, it was demonstrated that among the states that most concentrated deaths of pregnant women due to COVID-19, Pará occupies the 6th place with 08 registered cases, until 08/01/2020. In the obstetric field during the pandemic, in the initial and critical months of the disease in Brazil, several difficulties and obstacles were observed in the flow and structure of obstetric care in the fields of nursing practice There were countless removals of professionals, as they are at risk, and even, the interruption of prenatal care with cancellation of consultations during the complicated phase of high rates of the disease. Thus, one must reflect the challenges that the nurse professional faced and must overcome when experiencing the COVID-19 pandemic with regard to their obstetric care.
References
Almada, L. C. L. de., Silva, C. de A., Mardock, A. R. M., Pimentel, Z. N. De S. (2020). Desafios da assistência pré-natal em um município no interior da Amazônia. Saúde em Redes; 6(2):1124.
Alves, V. H., Souza, K. V. de., Carmo, J. M. A. do., Moretto, V. L., Teixeira, R. C., Freitas, W. de M. F., & Sousa, E de L. C. de. (2020). Enfermagem obstétrica e sua força de trabalho em tempos de COVID-19: relato de experiência das regiões do brasil. Enferm. Foco; 11, 103-108.
Badr, H. S., Du, H., Marshall, M., Dong, E., Squire, M. M., & Gardner, L. M. (2020). Association between mobility patternsand COVID-19 transmission in the USA: a mathematica lmodelling study. The Lancet. Infectiousdiseases, 20(11), 1247–1254. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30553-3
Barton, J. R., Saade, G. R., & Sibai, B. M. (2020). A Proposed Plan for Prenatal Care to Minimize Risks of COVID-19 to Patients and Providers: Focus on Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy. American journal of perinatology, 37(8), 837–844.
Botelho, N. M., Silva, I. F. M. M., Tavares, J. R., & Lima, L. O. (2014). Causas de morte materna no Estado do Pará, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia, 36(7), 290-295. https://doi.org/10.1590/SO100-720320140004892
Daltro, M. R., & Faria, A. A. Relato de experiência: Uma narrativa científica na pós-modernidade. Estud. pesqui. psicol., 19(1), 223-237, 2019.
Daumas, R. P., Silva, G. A., Tasca, R., Leite, I. C., Brasil, P., Greco, D. B., Grabois, V., & Campos, G. W. de S. (2020). O papel da atenção primária na rede de atenção à saúde no Brasil: limites e possibilidades no enfrentamento da COVID-19. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 36(6), e00104120. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311x00104120
Estrela, F. M., Silva, K. K. A., Cruz, M. A., & Gomes, N. P.(2020). Gestantes no contexto da pandemia da COVID-19: reflexões e desafios. Physis. 30(2), e300215. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0103-73312020300215.
Fagundes, M. C. M., Alves, V. H., Bonazzi, V. C. A. M., Sampaio, M. do R. de F. B., Sousa, E.de L. C. de., Rodrigues, D. P., Pinheiro, V. E., & Freire, N. P. (2020). Anseios das profissionais de enfermagem gestantes frente à pandemia de COVID-19: um relato de experiência. Enferm. Foco, 11 (Esp. 2): 109-113.
Fryer, K., Delgado, A., Foti, T., Reid, C., & Marshall, J. (2020). Implementation of Obstetric Telehealth During COVID-19 and Beyond. Maternal andChild Health Journal. 24(9):1104-1110. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10995-020-02967-7
Governo do Estado do Pará. Secretaria de Estado de saúde Pública do Pará - SESPA (2020). Nota técnica nº1/2020. Dispõe sobre orientações ao atendimento de gestantes e puérperas no plano de contingência ao COVID-19. Coordenação Estadual de Saúde da Mulher. PA: Secretaria de Estado de saúde Pública.
Hantoushzadeh, S., Shamshirsaz, A. A., Aleyasin, A., Seferovic, M. D., Aski, S. K., Arian, S. E., Pooransari, P., Ghotbizadeh, F., Aalipour, S., Soleimani, Z., Naemi, M., Molaei, B., Ahangari, R., Salehi, M., Oskoei, A. D., Pirozan, P., Darkhaneh, R. F., Laki, M. G., Farani, A. K., Atrak, S., & Aagaard, K. (2020). Maternal deathdueto COVID-19. American journalofobstetricsandgynecology, 223(1), 109.e1–109.e16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2020.04.030
Leal, M. do C., Esteves-Pereira, A. P., Viellas, E. F., Domingues, R. M. S. M., & Gama, S. G. N. da. (2020). Prenatal care in the Brazilian public health services. Revista de Saúde Pública, 54, 08. https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2020054001458
Li, T. (2020). Diagnosis and clinical management of severea cute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection: an operation alrecommendation of Peking Union Medical College Hospital (V2.0): WorkingGroupof 2019 Novel Coronavirus, Peking Union Medical College Hospital. EmergingMicrobesandinfections, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/22221751.2020.1735265
Menezes, M. de O., Andreucci, C. B., Nakamura-Pereira, M., Knobel, R., Magalhães, C. G., & Takemoto, M. L. (2020). Testagem universal de COVID-19 na população obstétrica: impactos para a saúde pública. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 36(8), e00164820. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311x00164820
Ministério da Saúde (2020a). Manual de recomendações para a assistência à gestante e puerpéria frente à pandemia de COVID-19. Secretaria de Atenção Primária à Saúde: Ministério da Saúde.
Ministério da Saúde (2020b). Nota Técnica Nº 12/2020 COSMU/CGCIVI/DAPES/SAPS/MS. Dispõe sobre a Infecção COVID-19 e os riscos às mulheres no ciclo gravídico-puerperal. Secretaria de Atenção Primária à Saúde: Ministério da Saúde.
Ministério da Saúde. Gabinete do Ministro. (2020c). Portaria Nº 2.222/GM/MS, de 25 de agosto de 2020. Institui, em caráter excepcional e temporário, Ações Estratégicas de Apoio à Gestação, Pré-Natal e Puerpério e o incentivo financeiro federal de custeio para o enfretamento da Emergência em Saúde Pública de Importância Nacional (ESPIN) decorrente da pandemia do coronavírus. Diário Oficial da União, Brasília, DF, p. 49.
Organización Panamericana de la Salud (OPS) (2020). Alerta Epidemiológica: COVID-19 en el embarazo: OPS/OMS.
Takemoto, M., Menezes, M. O., Andreucci, C. B., Nakamura-Pereira, M., Amorim, M., Katz, L., & Knobel, R. (2020). The tragedyof COVID-19 in Brazil: 124 maternal deathsandcounting. Internationa ljournal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 151(1), 154–156. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.13300
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Tais Pereira da Costa; Elisângela da Silva Ferreira; Diego Pereira Rodrigues; Débora Thalita Neri ; Elannira Amaral Soares; Gabriela Campos de Freitas Ferreira; Rafaela Moura de Araújo
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
