Effect of chemical conditioners on the quality of chicken litter

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i4.13117

Keywords:

Conditioners; Volatilization; Poultry litter.

Abstract

The objective of the study was to evaluate the effects of the use of chemical conditioners on poultry litter and their influence on the release of ammonia. Five chemical conditioners were used: hydrated lime, agricultural gypsum, aluminum sulfate, simple superphosphate and calcitic limestone, with different treatments in the split of the dose: in single dose, divided in two times and divided in three times. The treatments were added in the interval between batches. From each experimental unit a sample was collected and used for chemical analyzes of pH, moisture and volatilized ammonia. A completely randomized design was used in a factorial scheme with four replications, with factor "A" consisting of 16 treatments (five chemical conditioners and three forms of installment plus one control) and a "B" factor composed of five lots Evaluated (1st, 4th, 5th, 7th and 8th). Among the conditioners and ways of splitting the dose used, aluminum sulfate presents a greater magnitude in the decrease of pH and volatilization of ammonia, especially when applied in a piecemeal way.

References

Avila, V. S. de, Oliveira, U. de, Figueiredo, E. A. P. de, Costa, C. A. F., Abreu, V. M. N., & Rosa, P. S. (2008). Avaliação de materiais alternativos em substituição à maravalha como cama de aviário. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 37(2), 273–277. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1516-35982008000200013

Bedin, F. C. B. (2017). Espectroscopia no infravermelho próximo para avaliação dos teores de N, P, K E C em cama de aviário [Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná]. In Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná. 44(8). https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/44/8/085201

Carvalho, T. M. R., Moura, D. J., Souza, Z. M., Souza, G. S., & Medeiros, B. B. L. (2011). Qualidade da Cama e do Ar em Diferentes Condições de Alojamento de Frangos de Corte em Fase de Aquecimento. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, 1, 351–361. https://doi.org/10.12702/ii-sgea-a43

Choi, I. H., & Moore Jr, P. A. (2008). Effects of liquid aluminum chloride additions to poultry litter on broiler performance, ammonia emissions, soluble phosphorus, total volatile fatty acids, and nitrogen contents of litter. Poultry Science, 87(10), 1955–1963. https://doi.org/10.3382/ps.2008-00053

Coufal, C. D., Chavez, C., Niemeyer, P. R., & Carey, J. B. (2006). Effects of top-dressing recycled broiler litter on litter production, litter characteristics, and nitrogen mass balance. Poultry Science, 85(3), 392–397. https://doi.org/10.1093/ps/85.3.392

Do, J. C., Choi, I. H., & Nahm, K. H. (2005). Effects of chemically amended litter on broiler performances, atmospheric ammonia concentration, and phosphorus solubility in litter. Poultry Science, 84(5), 679–686. https://doi.org/10.1093/ps/84.5.679

Embrapa. (1999). Manual de análises químicas de solos, plantas e fertilizantes.

Ferreira, H. A., Oliveira, M. C., & Traldi, A. B. (2004). Effect of chemical conditioners in the poultry litter on the broiler performance. Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinaria e Zootecnia, 56(4), 542–546. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-09352004000400017

Kim, C. M., Choi, J. H., & Choi, I. H. (2012). Effect of alum (top-dressed and mixed) with rice hulls on pH and ammonia emissions from poultry houses. African Journal of Biotechnology, 11(55), 11838–11841. https://doi.org/10.5897/ajb11.3832

Lee, G. D., Kim, S. C., & Choi, I. H. (2013). Using anhydrous aluminum chloride with calcium carbonate toreduce ammonia volatilization and increase nitrogencontent from poultry litter. Journal of Poultry Science, 50(2), 172–176. https://doi.org/10.2141/jpsa.0120139

Loch, F. C., de Oliveira, M. C., da Silva, D., Gonçalves, B. N., de Faria, B. F., & Menezes, J. F. S. (2011). Quality of poultry litter submitted to different treatments in five consecutive flocks. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 40(5), 1025–1030. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-35982011000500013

Lucca, W., Cecchin, R., Timbola, E., Gradin, J., & Lucca, M. S. (2012). Efeito de diferentes tratamentos químicos em cama para aves de corte. Revista Agrogeoambiental, 4(1), 25–31. https://doi.org/10.18406/2316-1817v4n12012371

Medeiros, R., Santos, B. J. M., Freitas, M., Silva, O. A., Alves, F. F., & Ferreira, E. (2008). A adição de diferentes produtos químicos e o efeito da umidade na volatilização de amônia em cama de frango. Ciencia Rural, 38(8), 2321–2326. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-84782008000800035

Miragliotta, M. Y. (2000). Avaliação dos niveis de amônia em dois sistemas de produção de frangos de corte com ventilação e densidade diferenciados. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/bitstream/REPOSIP/257526/1/Miragliotta_MiwaYamamoto_M.pdf

Moore, P. A., Daniel, T. C., Edwards, D. R., & Miller, D. M. (1996). Evaluation of chemical amendments to reduce ammonia volatilization from poultry litter. Poultry Science, 75(3), 315–320. https://doi.org/10.3382/ps.0750315

Neme, R., Sakomura, N. K., Oliveira, M. D. S. de, Longo, F. A., & Figueiredo, A. N. (2000). Adição de gesso agrícola em três tipos de cama de aviário na fixação de nitrogênio e no desempenho de frango de corte. Ciência Rural, 30(4), 687–692. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0103-84782000000400022

Oliveira, Maria Cristina de, Almeida, C. V., Andrade, D. O., & Rodrigues, S. M. M. (2003). Dry matter content, pH and volatilized ammonia from poultry litter treated or not with different additives. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 32(4), 951–954. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1516-35982003000400022

Oliveira, Maria Cristina de, Goulart, R. B., & Silva, J. C. N. da. (2002). Efeito De Duas Densidades E Dois Tipos De Cama Sobre a Umidade Da Cama E a Incidência De Lesões Na Carcaça Defrango De Corte. Ciência Animal Brasileira, 3(2), 7–12. https://doi.org/10.5216/cab.v3i2.291

Oliveira, M. C., Ferreira, H. A., & Cancherini, L. C. (2004). Efeito de condicionadores químicos sobre a qualidade da cama de frango. Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, 56(4), 536–541. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-09352004000400016

Rashid, A., Banday, M. T., Adil, S., Khan, A. A., Qureshi, S., Untoo, M., & Pal, M. A. (2017). Effect of chemically treated litter on ammonia emmission, performance and carcass characteristics of broiler chicken. Journal of World’s Poultry Research, 7(2), 88–93.

Sampaio, M. A. P. M., Schocken-Iturrino, R. P., Sampaio, A. A. M., & Berchielli, S. C. P. (1999). Estudo da população microbiana e da liberação de amônia da cama de frango tratada com gesso agrícola. Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, 51, 559–564.

Silva, D. J., & Queiroz, A. C. (2002). Análise de alimentos: métodos químicos e biológicos. UFV.

Tabolka, C. L. (2016). Características químicas do solo e desempenho de culturas após quatro anos de aplicações de cama de aviário em diferentes épocas e níveis [Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná]. In Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná. 9(2).

Downloads

Published

31/03/2021

How to Cite

BORDIGNON, . L. A. F. .; CONCEIÇÃO, P. C. .; HASKEL, M. K.; MENDES, A. S. .; LUCHESE, A. V. .; PAIER, C. D.; OLIVEIRA, J. P. M. de .; STUMPF, L. . Effect of chemical conditioners on the quality of chicken litter. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 4, p. e7410413117, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i4.13117. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13117. Acesso em: 23 dec. 2024.

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 4

Section

Agrarian and Biological Sciences

License

Copyright (c) 2021 Leonardo Andre Fialkowski Bordignon; Paulo Cesar Conceição; Maiara Karini Haskel; Angélica Signor Mendes; Augusto Vaghetti Luchese; Cristiane Dalagua Paier; Jaqueline Pereira Machado de Oliveira; Lizete Stumpf

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.