Mechanical devices for thoracic compression and reducing the risk of transmissible diseases to pre-hospital care professionals

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i4.14241

Keywords:

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Communicable Diseases; Containment of Biohazards; Coronavirus Infections; Emergency medical services.

Abstract

Objective: To examine the effectiveness of using mechanical chest compression devices in reducing the risk of communicable diseases to professionals in Pre-Hospital Care. Methodology: This is a systematic review. Articles published from 2010 to 2020 in the databases Cochrane Library, ClinicalTrials, Embase, LILACS, PubMed / MEDLINE and SciELO were selected. The articles were submitted to data analysis and tabulation. Results and Discussion: 13 articles were selected, grouped into two categories: risks of communicable diseases for professionals in pre-hospital care and mechanical devices for chest compression. Studies have shown that mechanical chest compression devices (LUCAS or AutoPulse) should be used for chest compression of patients with suspected or confirmed communicable diseases, being the primary indication and should be used as soon as available. Conclusion: The use of mechanical chest compression devices reduces the risk of diseases communicable to professionals in pre-hospital care during CPR. However, there is still an urgent need for more research that seeks to contribute to reducing the infection rate of these professionals.

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Published

17/04/2021

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SANTOS, E. B. dos .; JESUS , C. M. S. de .; DIAS, E. S. .; FERRARI, Y. A. C.; MATOS, A. C. G. de .; LIMA, R. G. de; SILVA, A. M. da .; SILVA, A. S. .; ANDRADE , E. K. B. .; ARAGÃO, D. A. de .; QUEIROZ, Álvaro A. G. .; SIRQUEIRA NETO, J. M. .; COSTA, J. P. O. da .; CARVALHO, F. M. de A. de .; JESUS, C. V. F. de; SILVA, D. P. da . Mechanical devices for thoracic compression and reducing the risk of transmissible diseases to pre-hospital care professionals. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 4, p. e42810414241, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i4.14241. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14241. Acesso em: 14 nov. 2024.

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 4

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Review Article

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Copyright (c) 2021 Emanuel Barbosa dos Santos; Cátia Maiara Santos de Jesus ; Edna Santos Dias; Yasmim Anayr Costa Ferrari; Ana Caroline Gusmão de Matos; Ricardo Gois de Lima; Adriana Maria da Silva; Amanda Santos Silva; Evlyn Karolayne Bispo Andrade ; Davi Anchieta de Aragão; Álvaro Andrade Góis Queiroz; José Morais Sirqueira Neto; João Paulo Oliveira da Costa; Felipe Mendes de Andrade de Carvalho; Carla Viviane Freitas de Jesus; Denison Pereira da Silva

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