Ethogram of carijós hawks (Rupornis magnirostris) hospitalized in the wildlife outpatient clinic of the Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i5.14257Keywords:
Behavior; Birds of prey; Captivity; Etology.Abstract
Birds of prey are predatory birds are present in all states of Brazil, especially of Rupornis magnirostris. This bird has a very diverse diet presents an extremely territorial behavior, respecting when are withdraw from nature and raised in captivity, they are change their behavior so that they are able to adapt to the new middle. In this way, this study has the objective the elaboration of the ethogram of Rupornis magnirostris captive in order to add more information available on the biology and behavior of this species in captivity. For this, an ethogram was performed using the ad libitum technique performed in 3 shifts lasting 30 minutes each and after this, the Focal-Animal technique was used, divided into 3 shifts, lasting 30 minutes, performed in 21 sessions, during 10 days. Obtaining as a result the neutral position behavior the most expressed result of the lack of environmental enrichment and stimulus. Therefore, the ambience and physical conditions of the hawks are extremely important to understand the behavior of this species in captivity.
References
Alcock, J. (1997). Animal behavior; anevolutionaryapproach (3a ed.). Sinauer Associates.
Altimann, J. (1974). Observational study of behavior: sampling methodos. Behaviour, 49(3), 227-267.
Alves, S. P., Silva, I. J. O., & Piedade, S. M. S. (2007). Avaliação do bem estar de aves poedeiras comerciais: efeitos do sistema de criação e do ambiente bioclimático sobre o desempenho das aves e a qualidade dos ovos. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 36, 1388 1394.
Antas, P. T. Z. (2005) Aves do Pantanal. RPPN: Sesc. http://www.avesderapinabrasil.com
Assis, V. D. L., Carvalho, T. S. G., Pereira, V. M., Freitas, R. T. F., Saad, C. E. P., Costa, A. C. & Silva, A. A. A. (2016). Environmental enrichment on the behavior and welfare of cockatiels (Nymphicushollandicus). Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, 68, 562-570.
Broom, D. M. (1986) Indicators of poor welfare. British Veterinary Journal, 142, 524-526.
Fabiano, K. L. N. (2017). Avaliação de técnicas de enriquecimento ambiental aplicadas à Ramphastos toco (Statius Muller, 1776) (Aves, Ramphastidae), em cativeiro. Monografia (Bacharel em Ciências Biologicas), Universidade Federal de Uberlândia.
Ferguson-Less, J. & Christies, D. A. (2001) Raptorsofthe world. HoughtonMifflinCompany.
Granzinolli, M. A. M. (2003). Ecologia Alimentar do gavião-do-rabo-branco Buteo aubicaudatus (Falconiformes:Accipitridae) no município de Juiz de Fora, sudeste do estado de Minas Gerais. Dissertação (Mestre em Biociência), Instituto de Biociências da Universidade de São Paulo.
Henrique, C. A. M., & Piratelli, A. (2008). Etograma da garça-branca-grande, Casmerodiusalbus (Ciconiiformes, Ardeidae). RevistaBrasileira de Ornitologia, p.185-192.
Herculano, D. M., Santos, M. A. B., & Pigozzo, C. M. (2013). Etograma de Flamingo Chileno, Phoenicopteruschilensis (phoenicopteriformes, phoenicopteridae), em condição de cativeiro no Parque Zoobotânico Getúlio Vargas. Candombá Unijorge. 9(1) 08-21.
Medeiros, B. F. (2015). Análise histológica do trato intestinal do gavião-carijó (Rupornismagnirostris, Gmelin, 1877). Monografia (Bacharel em Ciências Biologicas). Vitória de Santo Antão.
Oliveira, H. S., Souza, D. R. A., & Silva, M. N. (2014). Etograma do Carcará (Caracara plancus, Miller, 1777) (Aves, Falconidae), em cativeiro. Revista de Etologia, 13(2) 1-9.
Rapp P. E. (2007). Quantitative characterization of animal behavior following blast exposure. Cognitive neurodynamics, 1(4), 287–293. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-007-9027-8
Ricklefs, R. E., & Miller, G. L. (200). Ecology. W. H. Freeman and Company, USA.
Santos, W. M., & Rosado, F.R. (2009). Dados preliminares da biologia do Gavião-carijó (Rupornis magnirostris, gmelin, 1788) na Região Noroeste do Paraná. Revista em Agronegócios e Meio Ambiente, 2 (3) 421-430.
Sick, H. (1997). Ornitologia brasileira. Editora Nova Fronteira.
Silva, E. F. A. (2016). Análise microbiológica e morfológica do trato intestinal de gaviões-carijós (Rupornis magnirostris GMELIN, 1788) provenientes do CETAS-IBAMA/PE. Dissertação (Mestre em Saúde Humana e Meio Ambiente), Disponível em: https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/17319
Souto, A. 2005. Etologia: princípios e reflexões (3a ed.), UFPE.
Tortato, M. A. (2009). Predação de cuíca-d´água (Chironectes minimus: Mammalia, Didelphidae) por gavião-carijó (Rupornis magnirostris: Aves, Accipitridae). Mastozoología Neotropical, 16 (2) 491-493.
Vilela, D. A. R., Teixeira, C. P., Horta, C. C. R., Loura, G. R., & Silva, M. M. (2016). Gestão de conflitos com animais silvestre em centros urbanos. 60p.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Alexsandro Antônio Portilho Damasceno; João Vitor da Silva Oliveira ; Mariana Jucá Moraes; Juliana Maria Santos Miranda ; Danniel de Carvalho Castro; Cecilia Casimiro do Carmo ; Ana Sílvia Sardinha Ribeiro
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
