Young brazilians and their preference for Sciences discipline

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i5.14549

Keywords:

Rose Brazil; Interest in Science; Large Scale Evaluation; Teaching.

Abstract

The ROSE project (The Relevance of Science Education) seeks to understand attitudinal and emotional data of young adults regarding the subjects Science and Technology collected from a questionnaire applied in over 40 countries. The results of ROSE-Brazil showed that while young adults have higher interest in the sciences, they like other disciplines better. This study aims to understand how young Brazilians behave in the face of this divergence around interest and preference for the science discipline. To achieve our goal, we used the raw data from the ROSE-Brazil 2011 sample and the statistical analysis methods. Young Brazilians are divided into four groups: Not-positive priority (3.98%) group has no interest in science classes, but prefers this discipline to others; Poor priority (20.26%) group has neither interest nor preference for the science discipline; Specific priority (30.6%) group is interested and prefers the science subject to others; Other priority (45.14%) is the most expressive group whose young adults are interested in the science discipline, but do not prefer it. Three of these groups are more representative of the reality of young Brazilians. For this reason, investigating the differences between the interests and habits of young people in each group linked to the subjects Science and Technology is relevant in order to help create strategies that make science teaching more attractive.

References

Amestoy, M., B. & Tolentino-Neto, L., C., B., de (2017). Articulações entre o livro didático de biologia e os interesses dos estudantes do ensino médio. Revista Dynami, FURB, 23(2), 90-195.

Borges, A., T., (2002). Novos Rumos para o laboratório escolar de ciências. Caderno Brasileiro de Ensino em Física, 19(3), 291-313.

Freitas, M., B, de; Parente, S., R.; Bastos, R., S.; Silva, W., F. de; Ferreira, F., M.; Alencar, D., B., de; Lima, B., A., V. & Barros, I., N. (2020). A importância do uso de experimentos científicos para o ensino de Ciências no Ensino Fundamental: um estudo de caso. Research, Societu and Development, 9(7), 1-15, e311974159. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4159.

Garcia, P., S., & Bizzo, N. (2015). Educational policies and Science education in Brazil: a case study. In: European Science Education Research Association (ESERA), Helsinki.

Gatti, B., A. (2004). Estudos quantitativos em educação. Educação e Pesquisa, 30(1), 11-30.

Gil, A., C. (2002). Como elaborar projetos de pesquisa, São Paulo, 4. Ed: Atlas S. A.

Hair, J., F., Black, W. C.; Badin, B., J.; Anderson, R., E. & Tatham, R., L. (2009). Análise Multivariada de Dados. Tradução de Adonai Schlup Sant’Ana. 6. Ed.: Bookman.

Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia em Comunicação Pública da Ciência e Tecnologia (INCT-CPCT) (2019). O que os jovens brasileiros pensam da ciência e da tecnologia? Resumo executivo. http://www.coc.fiocruz.br/images/PDF/Resumo%20executivo%20survey%20jovensFINAL.pdf.

Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais Anísio Teixeira (INEP) (2008). Brasil no PISA: Sumário Executivo. http://portal.inep.gov.br/pisa-no-brasil.

Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais Anísio Teixeira (INEP) (2016). Brasil no PISA: Sumário Executivo. http://download.inep.gov.br/acoes_internacionais/pisa/documentos/2016/pisa_brasil_ 2015_sumario_executivo.pdf.

Jenkins, E., W., & Nelson, N., W. (2005). Important but not for me: students’ attitudes towards secondary school science in England. Research in Science & Technological Education, 23(1), 41–57.

Kearney, C. (2016). Efforts to increase students’ interest in pursuing mathematics, science and technology studies and careers. National measures taken by 30 countries – 2015 report. Brussels: European Schoolnet.

Kearney, C. (2011). Efforts to Increase Students’ Interest in Pursuing Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics Studies and Careers, European. National Measures taken by 21 of European Schoolnet's Member Countries - 2011 Report. European Schoolnet.

Matthewa, P. (2007). The Relevance of Science Education in Ireland. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. http://www.ria.ie/publications/rose.html.

Minayo, M., C. (2000). Pesquisa Social: Teoria, Método e Criatividade, 17ª, Ed: Vozes.

Ocampo, D., M., & Tolentino-Neto, L., C., B., de. (2019). Cluster Analysis for Data Processing in Educational Research. Acta Scientiae (ULBRA), 21, 34-48. doi: 10.17648/acta.scientiae.v21iss4id5119.

Ocampo, D., M., & Tolentino-Neto, L., C., B., de. (2020). As diferentes tipologias que descrevem o interesse dos jovens brasileiros pelas ciências. Amazônia: Revista de Educação em Ciências e Matemáticas, 16(37), 164-176. https://www.periodicos.ufpa.br/index.php/revistaamazonia/article/view/8660/6696.

Ogawa, M. & Shimode, S. Three distinctive groups among japanese students in terms of their school science preference: from preliminary analysis of japanese data of an international survey 'the relevance of science education' (ROSE). (2004). Journal of Science Education in Japan, 28(4), 279-291.

Pozo, J., I. & Crespo, M., A., G. (2009). A aprendizagem e o ensino de ciências: do conhecimento cotidiano ao conhecimento científico. 5.Ed: Artmed.

Santos-Gouw, A., M. (2013). As opiniões, interesses e atitudes dos jovens brasileiros frente à ciência: uma avaliação em âmbito nacional. Tese em (Ensino de Ciências e Matemática) Faculdade de Educação, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo.

Santos-Gouw, A., M. & Bizzo, N. (2016). A percepção dos Jovens brasileiros sobre suas aulas de ciências. Educar em Revista, 60, 277-292.

Schreiner, C. (2006). Exploring a ROSE-garden: Norwegian youth's orientations towards science - seen as signs of late modern identities. Doctoral thesis, in (Teacher Education and School Development) Faculty of Education, University of Oslo, Oslo.

Schreiner, C. & Sjøberg, S. (2004) Sowing the Seeds of Rose: Background, rationale, questionnaire development and data collection for ROSE (The Relevance of Science Education) – a comparative study of students' views of science and science education. Acta Didactica. University of Oslo, Oslo. https://roseproject.no/key-documents/key-docs/ad0404-sowing-rose.pdf.

Sjøberg, S. (2004). Science Education: The voice of the learners. Brussels. http://roseproject.no/network/countries/norway/eng/nor-sjoberg-eu2004.pdf.

Stefánsson, K., K. (2006) ‘I just don’t think it’s me’ A study on the willingness of Icelandic learners to engage in Science related issues. Master’s thesis, in (Science Education in the Department of Teacher Education and School Developmente). University of Oslo, Oslo.

Tolentino-Neto, L., C., B., de. (2008) Os interesses e posturas dos alunos frente às ciências: resultados do Projeto ROSE aplicado no Brasil. Tese em (Ensino de Ciências e Matemática) Faculdade de Educação, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo.

Vázquez, A., A. & Manassero, M., A., M. (2008). El declive de las actitudes hacia la ciência de los estudiantes: um indicador inquietante la educación científica. Revista Eureka sobre Enseñanza y Divulgación de las Ciencias, 5(3), 274-292.

Published

28/04/2021

How to Cite

TONIN, K. G. .; TOLENTINO-NETO, L. C. B. de .; OCAMPO, D. M. . Young brazilians and their preference for Sciences discipline. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 5, p. e8210514549, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i5.14549. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14549. Acesso em: 22 dec. 2024.

Issue

Section

Education Sciences