Impacts of malocclusion on the quality of life of children and adolescents: An integrative review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i8.16910Keywords:
Malocclusion; Quality of life; Temporomandibular joint; Children; Adolescent.Abstract
Malocclusions have a multifactorial etiology, and are characterized by the presence of irregularities in dental alignment and skeletal disharmonies, which end up compromising the aesthetics of the individuals' smiles, as well as the quality of life, especially in terms of psychosocial aspects and functional limitations. The review aimed to provide a synthesis of knowledge about the prevalence and consequences of malocclusion on the quality of life of children and adolescents, analyzing the literature regarding cases that show the problem of malocclusion and the intervention of the dental surgeon , aiming at a better quality of life for the patient. The present article is an integrative literature review type study with a qualitative character, where a bibliographic survey was carried out in the LILACS, SciELO and PubMed databases, to search the articles, the descriptors “Malocclusion”, “Quality of life”, “Temporomandibular joint”, “Children” and “Adolescent”. The inclusion criteria for sample selection were articles published in Portuguese and English, available in full, between 2010 and 2020, which portrayed the theme under study. Fifty-one articles were identified and, after reading, seventeen were selected that met the study theme. The analysis of the literature points out that, in addition to a possible change in craniofacial development, there is an association between malocclusion and socioeconomic, demographic and everyday factors that interfere with the individual's biological functions. In this sense, the research seeks to point out the harmony between oral health and the patient's well-being.
References
Boeck, E. M., Pizzol, K. E., Barbosa, E. G. P., Pires, N. C. A. & Lunardi, N. (2013). Prevalência de má oclusão em crianças de 3 a 6 anos portadoras de hábito de sucção de dedo e/ou chupeta. Rev. odontol. UNESP. 42(2). 110-116. https://www.scielo.br/j/rounesp/a/JpCsnFz9QBn6PLcKdsy4xDx/abstract/?lang=pt
Carminatti, M., Lavra, B. P., Franzon, R., Rodrigues, J. A., Araújo, F. B. & Gomes, E. (2017). Impacto da cárie dentária, maloclusão e hábitos orais na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde oral em crianças pré-escolares. Audiol. Commun. Res. 22:e1801. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1590/2317-6431-2016-1801
Gomes e Silva, L. F., Thomaz, E. B. A. F., Freitas, H. V., Pereira, A. L. P., Ribeiro, C. C. C. & Alves, C. M. C. (2016). Impact of Malocclusion on the Quality of Life of Brazilian Adolescents: A Population-Based Study. PLoS ONE. 11 (9): e0162715. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0162715
Guimarães, S. P. A., Jorge, K. O., Fontes M. J. F., Ramos-Jorge, M. L., Araújo, C. T. P., Ferreira, E. F., Melgaço, C. A., Zarzar, P. M. (2018). Impact of malocclusion on oral health-related quality of life among schoolchildren. Braz. oral. res. 32:e95. 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2018.vol32.0095
Johanns, C. M., Silverio, K., Furkim, A. M. & Marchesan, I. (2011). Há relação de hábitos orais deletérios com a tipologia facial e a oclusão dentária?. Rev. CEFAC. 13(6). 1095-1102. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-18462011005000060
Kolawole, K. A. & Folayan, M. O. (2019). Association between malocclusion, caries and oral hygiene in children 6 to 12 years old resident in suburban Nigeria. BMC Oral Health. 19(1). 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-019-0959-2
Martins, L. P., Bittencourt, J. M., Bendo, C. B., Vale, M. P. & Paiva, S. M. (2019). Má oclusão e vulnerabilidade social: estudo representativo de adolescentes de Belo Horizonte, Brasil. Ciênc. saúde colet. 24(2). 393-400. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232018242.33082016
Mendes, K. D. S., Silveira, R. C. C. P. & Galvão, C. M. (2008). Revisão Integrativa: método de pesquisa para a incorporação de evidências na saúde e na enfermagem. Texto Contexto Enferm. 17(4). 758-764. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-07072008000400018
Moreira, A. F., Pinto, L. S., Pinto, K. V. A., Côrreia, P. G., Jeziorski, S. A. Z., Velasque K. S. & Rosa, D. P. (2015) Impacto da má oclusão na dentição decídua e permanente na qualidade de vida de crianças e adolescentes: revisão de literatura. Rev. bras. odontol. 72(1-2). 70-75. http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-72722015000100014
Muller, R. A., Feres, M. A., Portella, M. Q. & Feres, R. (2010). As má-oclusões e as desordens da articulação temporomandibular. Rev. Ortodontia. 43(4). 369-374. https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/lil-711938
Pereira, A. S., Shitsuka, D. M., Parreira, F. J. & Shitsuka, R. (2018). Metodologia da pesquisa científica (1. ed.). Santa Maria, RS: UFSM, NTE. https://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/handle/1/15824/Lic_Computacao_Metodologia-Pesquisa-Cientifica.pdf?sequence=1
Peres, K. G., Frazão, P. & Roncalli, A. G. (2013). Padrão epidemiológico das oclusopatias muito graves em adolescentes brasileiros. Revista de Saúde Pública. 47(3). 109-117. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-8910.2013047004366
Rebouças, A. G., Zanin, L., Ambrosano, G. M, & Flório, F. M. (2017). Fatores individuais associados à má oclusão em adolescentes. Ciênc. Saúde coletiva. 22(11). 3723-3732. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-812320172211.04972016
Sharma, A., Mathur, A., Batra, M., Makkar, D. K., Aggarwal, V. P., Goyal, N. & Kaur, P. (2017). Avaliação objetiva e subjetiva da necessidade de tratamento ortodôntico do adolescente e seu impacto sobre a autoestima. Rev. paul. pediatr. 35(1). 86-91. https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-0462/;2017;35;1;00003
Silva, A. L. Ó & Padilha, W. W. N. (2018). Abordagens da produção científica odontológica brasileira sobre os efeitos da má oclusão e seus tratamentos na qualidade de vida. Rev. bras. ciênc. saúde. 22(4). 299-306. https://doi.org/10.22478/ufpb.2317-6032.2018v22n4.36231
Silveira, M. F., Freire, R. S., Nepomuceno, M. O., Martins, A. M. E., Marcopito, L. F. (2016). Gravidade da maloclusão em adolescentes: estudo de base populacional no norte de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Rev. Saúde Pública. 50(11). 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1518-8787.2016050005861
Sousa, J. P. & Sousa, S. A. (2013). Prevalência de má oclusão em escolares de 7 a 9 anos de idade do Polo 1 da Rede Municipal de Ensino em João Pessoa-PB. Rev. Odontol. UNESP. 42(2). 117-123 https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/lil-674674
Spezzia, S., Porto, L. C., Oliveira, P. O. & Weiler, R. M. (2014). Disfunção Temporomandibular na Adolescência. Portal Metodista: Odonto. 22(43-44). 53–61. https://doi.org/10.15603/2176-1000/odonto.v22n43-44p53-61
Tristão, S. K., Magno, M. B., Pintor, A. V. B., Christovam, I. F. O., Ferreira, D. M. T. P., Maia, L. C. & Souza, I. P. R. (2020). Is there a relationship between malocclusion and bullying? A systematic review. Progress in orthodontics. 21:26. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40510-020-00323-7
Trize, D. M., Calabria, M. P., Franzolin, S. O. B., Cunha, C. O. & Marta, S. N. (2018). A disfunção temporomandibular afeta a qualidade de vida?. Einstein (São Paulo). 16(4). 1-6. https://doi.org/10.31744/einstein_journal/2018AO4339
Viana, M. O., Lima, E. I., Menezes, J. N. R. & Olegario, N. B. C. (2015). Avaliação de sinais e sintomas da disfunção temporomandibular e sua relação com a postura cervical. Rev. odontol. UNESP. 44(3). 125-130. https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-2577.1071
Zou, J., Meng, M., Law, C. S., Rao, Y. & Zhou, X. (2018) Common dental diseases in children and malocclusion. Int. J. Oral Sci. 10(1). 1-7. http://doi.org/10.1038/s41368-018-0012-3
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Savana Ranyella Correia da Silva; Vanessa Silva de Moura; Laryssa Kelly Barbosa Ferro Oliveira; Anne Myrelle da Cruz Andrade; Luana Ranna Silva Santos; Jhenyffer Magarida de Lima Silva; Anselmo Souza Rastelli; José Eduardo Melo dos Santos Passos; Dayse Andrade Romão
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.