SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Neonatal Patients: general aspects
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i12.20107Keywords:
Covid-19; Newborn; Infection; Prematurity.Abstract
So far, evidence suggests that the risk of the newborn (NB) being infected during hospitalization for childbirth is low, but only when the necessary care is taken to protect these patients from the mother's infectious respiratory secretions and when they are performed prevention measures in the bedroom and breastfeeding. The work aims to expose through the analysis of scientific articles the main aspects involved in SARS-CoV-2 infection in newborn patients. This is a literature review of a qualitative and systematic nature carried out between the years 2019 to 2021. There is a concern raised about the risk that COVID-19 infection can represent for the fetus. Whether vertical propagation of the virus is possible and what consequences it would have is not entirely clear, but the risk appears relatively small. Although it is not possible to assume the repercussion for neonatal patients, it is possible to avoid mortality by adopting established protocols. It is essential to constantly seek to clarify the mechanisms and forms of transmission in these patients, in view of this, the realization of new, more complete scientific studies that address this issue is necessary.
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Copyright (c) 2021 Lennara Pereira Mota; Josefa Angélica Cerqueira Poty; Talissa Brenda de Castro Lopes; Marcello de Alencar Silva; Emanuelle Paiva de Vasconcelos Dantas; Vitor Kauê de Melo Alves; Mickaelle Bezerra Calaça; Alaíde Silva Lemos; Sangella da Silva Soares; Vânia da Silva Vidal; Thaynara Alves Rodrigues Paulo da Silva; Isadora Alencar da Silva Andrade; Luciana Alencar Fialho Bringel; Yaskara Raissa de Pádua Sampaio; Sérgio Henrique Assunção Lacerda Borges; João Victor da Cunha Silva; Cristiane de Souza Pantoja; Adriano Correia de Sousa; Matheus Pedrosa de Oliveira
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