Implications of SARS-CoV-2 on breastfeeding

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i15.22856

Keywords:

Sars-cov-2; Covid-19; Breastfeeding; Nursing care.

Abstract

Objective: To analyze, through a review of the literature, the implication of the new coronavirus in breastfeeding in times of pandemic. Materials and Methods: Integrative review in three databases: SciELO; BVS and Academic Google, in Portuguese, English and Spanish, using indexed words from the following descriptors in Science and Health (DECs): SARS-CoV-2, Covid-19, Breastfeeding and Nursing Care. Totaling 30 studies (27 articles and 3 references from government agencies). Results: Breastfeeding brings many health benefits to children and their mothers. Breastfeeding is the cornerstone of infant and young child survival, nutrition and development, and maternal health. Currently, the possible transmission of the virus through breastfeeding is still under debate. Recommendations on mother-infant contact and breastfeeding should be based on a thorough consideration not only of the potential risks of infection of the baby with Covid-19, but also of the morbidity and mortality risks associated with non-breastfeeding, the inappropriate use of formulas. infant milks, as well as the protective effects of skin-to-skin contact. Conclusion: Based on current evidence, transmission of the virus through breast milk has not been found to date. For this reason, the benefits of breast milk outweigh the risk of interruption of breastfeeding and potential transmission of the coronavirus.

Author Biography

Maria Luiza Rêgo Bezerra, Universidade Paulista

Doctoral Student in Bioethics (Postgraduate Program in Bioethics at UnB). Master in Nursing from the Postgraduate Program in Nursing at the University of Brasília (UnB), Specialist in Public Health Management with Emphasis on Collective and Family Health (INESPO-PUC/SP) and Nurse from the Federal University of Maranhão (UFMA) , Empress-MA campus. She worked in Primary Health Care with emphasis on educational actions in prenatal care, childbirth and puerperium, as well as neglected diseases, in addition to other programs that encompass preventive care in the context of Public Health. Has experience in Nursing, with an emphasis on Public Health, Epidemiology, Physiology, SUS Legislation, Communicable Diseases, Systematization of Nursing Care, Patient Safety, Public Health, working mainly on the following topics: leprosy, nursing diagnoses, taxonomy II of NANDA-I, Nursing Theories, General Theory of Orem. Reviewer of the journals Revista en Investigación y Educacion en Enfermería Universidad de Antioquia and JMPHC Journal of Management & Primary Health Care. She was a Brazilian Navy Officer working in the Nursing Division as a Nursing Supervisor and in charge of the Patient Safety Nucleus at the Hospital Naval de Brasília. She is currently Adjunct/Professional Professor III of the Nursing Course at Universidade Paulista (UNIP), Brasília-DF campus in the disciplines: Nursing Management; Management Practice in Hospital Health; Nursing in the Surgical Center; Propedeutics and the Care Process in Adult Health and Clinical Practice and was Substitute Professor of the Nursing Course at the University of Brasília (UnB) in the subjects of Management in Health Services, Work Process and Experiences 4 and 7. lato sensu in Nursing in Stomal Therapy at Faculdade Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública.

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Published

24/11/2021

How to Cite

CUNHA, F. C.; LIMA, J. P. .; NEVES, L. M. M.; SILVA, R. M. da; SANTOS, V. H. C. S. .; BEZERRA, M. L. R. Implications of SARS-CoV-2 on breastfeeding. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 15, p. e176101522856, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i15.22856. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22856. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Review Article