Burnout Syndrome in frontline health care professionals against Covid-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24923Keywords:
Burnout, Professional; Burnout, Psychological; Covid-19; Patient care team.Abstract
Objective: To identify Burnout Syndrome in frontline health professionals against Covid-19. Methodology: Cross-sectional carried out with 48 health professionals who worked directly on the front lines against Covid -19 for more than 30 days, in a hospital in the interior of Minas Gerais. The Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI) scale was used to assess the presence of Burnout Syndrome. Results: 54.2% of professionals showed signs of Burnout Syndrome, 27.1% professional burnout and 18.8% did not show signs of burnout. Most professionals who showed signs of syndrome are female and are not in a marital relationship; they have no other employment relationship, work up to 40 hours a week, hold a mid-level job, receive up to two minimum wages per month, have been on the front line for more than a year and have not been infected by Covid-19. Conclusion: Although there was no statistically significant association between sociodemographic and professional variables and the occurrence of signs of Burnout Syndrome, it is expected that the results of the study in question serve as subsidies for the formulation of institutional policies in order to minimize the negative effects caused by the pandemic on the mental health of its employees.
References
Borges, F. E. de, Borges Aragão, D., Borges, F. E., Borges, F. E., Sousa, A. S., & Machado, A. L. (2021). Fatores de risco para a Síndrome de Burnout em profissionais da saúde durante a pandemia de COVID-19. Revista Enfermagem Atual In Derme, 95(33), e-021006. https://doi.org/10.31011/reaid-2020-v.94-n.32-art.835
Borges, G. M., Maia, J. M., Xavier, P. O., Santos, A. B. dos R., Barbosa, C. C. M., Nogueira, V. F., & Ito, A. M. (2021). O impacto da Síndrome de Burnout entre os profissionais de saúde no contexto da pandemia da Covid-19. Revista Eletrônica Acervo Enfermagem, 13, e8375. https://doi.org/10.25248/reaenf.e8375.2021
Freitas, C. C., & Freire, M. A. (2020). Síndrome de Burnout em enfermeiros trabalhadores de um hospital público de Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil. Revista Ciências em Saúde, 10 (2), 5-12. http://186.225.220.186:7474/ojs/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/937
Minayo, M., & Freire, N. P. (2020). A pandemia agrava as desigualdades em saúde. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 25(9), 3555–3556. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232020259.13742020
Oliveira, A. C., Lucas, T. C., & Iquiapaza, R. A. (2020). O que a pandemia da Covid-19 tem nos ensinado sobre adoção de medidas de precaução? Texto Contexto Enferm, 29: e20200106. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-265X-TCE-2020-0106
Peterson, U., Demerouti, E., Bergström, G., Asberg, M., & Nygren, A. (2008). Work characteristics and sickness absence in burnout and non burnout groups: A study of Swedish health care workers. International Journal of stress management,15 (2), 153-172. https://doi.org/10.1016/0268-4012(95)90196-5
Ribeiro, L. M., Veira, T. A., & Naka, K. S. (2020). Síndrome de burnout em profissionais de saúde antes e durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde, 12 (11), 1-10. https://acervomais.com.br/index.php/saude/article/view/5021.
Roberti, B. N., Murta, I. F., Albuquerque, I. C. A., Surdi, K. C., Assunção, P. H. S. S., & Silva, Y. L. (2021). Síndrome de Burnout em trabalhadores de saúde da linha de frente durante a pandemia do COVID-19 no Brasil. Brazilian Journal Of Health Review, 4 (5), 21139-21150. https://www.brazilianjournals.com/index.php/BJHR/article/view/37025/pdf.
Rodrigues, C. C. F. M., Salvador, P. T. C. O., Assis, Y. M. S., Gomes, A. T. L., Bezerril, M. S., & Santos, V. E. P. (2017). Estresse entre os membros da equipe de enfermagem. Rev Enferm UFPE on line, 11 (2), 601-608. https: 10.5205/reuol.10263-91568-1-RV.1102201715.
Roseno, D. A, Cavalcanti, J. R. L. P., & Freire, M. A. M. (2020). Caracterização da síndrome de burnout em enfermeiros em municípios do interior do Estado da Paraíba – Brasil. Revista Ciência em Saúde, 10 (1), 01-08. http://186.225.220.186:7474/ojs/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/877.
Ruback, S. P., Tavares, J. M. A. B., Lins, S. M. de S. B., Campos, T. S., Rocha, R. G., & Caetano, D. A. (2018). Stress and Burnout Syndrome Among Nursing Professinals Working in Nephrology: an Integrative Review. Revista De Pesquisa Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 10(3), 889–899. https://doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.2018.v10i3.889-899
Santos, K. M. R, & Barbosa, I. R. (2021). Depressão e ansiedade em profissionais de enfermagem durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Escola Anna Nery Revista de Enfermagem, 25, 1-15. http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-81452021000500201&tlng=pt.
Santos, K. M. R., Galvão, M. H. R., Gomes, S. M., Souza, T. A., Medeiros, A. A., & Barbosa, I. R. (2021). Depressão e ansiedade em profissionais de enfermagem durante a pandemia da covid-19. Escola Anna Nery Revista de Enfermagem, 25, 01-15. https://doi.org/10.1590/2177-9465-EAN-2020-0370
Silva, M. A. S., Lima, M. C. L., Dourado, C. A. R. O., Pinho, C. M., & Andrade, M. S. (2022). Nursing professionals’ biosafety in confronting COVID-19. Rev Bras Enferm., 75(Suppl 1), e20201104. https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1104
Schuster, M. D. S., & Dias, V. D. V. (2018). Oldenburg Burnout Inventory - validação de uma nova forma de mensurar Burnout no Brasil. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 23, 553-562. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232018232.27952015
Teixeira, C. F. S., Soares, C. M., Souza, E. A., Lisboa, E. S., Pinto, I. C. M., Andrade, L. R., & Espiridião, M. A. A saúde dos profissionais de saúde no enfrentamento da pandemia de COVID-19. Ciência e Saúde Coletiva, 25 (9), 3465-3474. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232020259.19562020
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Juliana Gonçalves Silva de Mattos; Wilian Lima Ferreira; Lucas Carvalho Santana; Sybelle de Souza Castro; Lúcia Aparecida Ferreira
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
