The role of nurses in care for pregnant with diabetes mellitus

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i5.28105

Keywords:

Nursing care; Gestational diabetes; Pregnancy complications.

Abstract

Introduction: Gestational diabetes affects about a quarter of pregnant women around the world. The nurse has an important role in monitoring this pathology, as he/she monitors the pregnant woman's prenatal care, thus being able to identify the onset of gestational diabetes and forward her to high-risk prenatal care offering care support still bigger. Objective: To describe the role of nurses in assisting pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus. Methodology: This is an integrative literature review carried out in the MEDLINE, LILACS, BDENF databases, with articles from the last five years, in Portuguese, English and Spanish. Results: In the articles selected for the final sample, we can highlight that the nursing staff works in the collection and identification of blood glucose changes, during prenatal care, they can identify and refer the pregnant woman to risk prenatal care. and medicate under medical prescription in order to reduce blood glucose levels, guide changes in habits and nutrition to prevent GDM, act during emergency childbirth providing care to the mother and newborn, guide healthier habits in the postpartum period in order to avoid a future WID. Final Considerations: The nurse works in the care of pregnant women with GDM, both in primary care where the problem is identified, and within high-complexity maternity hospitals, providing comprehensive care to the mother and newborn. Avoiding possible complications and promoting better health conditions.

References

Chertok, I. R. A., Silk, J. J., & Kulasa, K. A. (2019). Perspectives on Barriers and Facilitators in Caring for Women with Gestational Diabetes in Rural Appalachia. MCN: The American Journal of Maternal/Child Nursing, 44(5), 289-295.

Costa, A. F., Flor, L. S., Campos, M. R., Oliveira, A. F. D., Costa, M. D. F. D. S., Silva, R. S. D., ... & Schramm, J. M. D. A. (2017). Carga do diabetes mellitus tipo 2 no Brasil. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 33, e00197915.

de Araújo, I. M., Araújo, S. F., de Andrade Aoyama, E., & Lima, R. N. (2020). Cuidados de enfermagem à pacientes com diabetes mellitus gestacional. Revista Brasileira Interdisciplinar de Saúde.

Dias, G. T., de Freitas, M. G., Teixeira, B. O., Moreira, L. A. B., Teles, I. G., & Oliveira, F. A. (2019). Cuidados de enfermagem prestados a gestantes com diabetes mellitus gestacional. Conexão Unifametro, 1(2), 1-10.

do Nascimento Silva, B. C. C., da Costa Bezerra, F. M., de Sousa, J. R., & do Nascimento Paz, F. A. (2017). Assistência de enfermagem a gestante com diabetes mellitus gestacional. Revista Multiprofissional em Saúde do Hospital São Marcos, 2(2), 33-40.

Feghali, M. N., Umans, J. G., & Catalano, P. M. (2019). Drugs to control diabetes during pregnancy. Clinics in perinatology, 46(2), 257-272.

Grillo, M. D. F. F., & Gorini, M. I. P. C. (2007). Caracterização de pessoas com diabetes mellitus tipo 2. Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 60(1), 49-54.

Long, Q., Guo, J., Zhong, Q., Jiang, S., Wiley, J., & Chen, J. L. (2021). General self‐efficacy and social support as mediators of the association between perceived stress and quality of life among rural women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus. Journal of clinical nursing, 30(7-8), 1026-1036.

Lv, S., Yu, S., Chi, R., & Wang, D. (2019). Effects of nutritional nursing intervention based on glycemic load for patient with gestational diabetes mellitus. Ginekologia Polska, 90(1), 46-49.

Maruichi, M. D., Amadei, G., & Abel, M. N. C. (2012). Diabetes mellitus gestacional/Gestational diabetes mellitus. Arquivos Médicos dos Hospitais e da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo, 124-128.

Mensah, G. P., ten Ham‐Baloyi, W., van Rooyen, D., & Jardien‐Baboo, S. (2020). Guidelines for the nursing management of gestational diabetes mellitus: An integrative literature review. Nursing Open, 7(1), 78-90.

Mensah, G. P., van Rooyen, D. R., & ten Ham-Baloyi, W. (2019). Nursing management of gestational diabetes mellitus in Ghana: Perspectives of nurse-midwives and women. Midwifery, 71, 19-26.

Paulino, T. S., da Silva, H. D., de Medeiros, S. M., Pereira, F. C., de Souza Nelson, I. C., & Alves, I. M. F. (2016). Cuidados de enfermagem na consulta de pré natal a gestante diagnosticada com diabetes gestacional. Revista Humano Ser, 1(1).

Vieira Neta, F. A., Crisóstomo, V. L., Castro, R. C. M. B., Pessoa, S. M. F., Aragão, M. M. S., & Calou, C. G. P. (2014). Avaliação do perfil e dos cuidados no pré-natal de mulheres com diabetes mellitus gestacional.

Youngwanichsetha, S., & Phumdoung, S. (2017). Lived experience of blood glucose self‐monitoring among pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus: a phenomenological research. Journal of clinical nursing, 26(19-20), 2915-2921.

Published

03/04/2022

How to Cite

BOMFIM, V. V. B. da S. .; BELLOTTO, P. C. B. .; KREBS, V. A. .; MARQUES, G. K. C. .; SILVA, L. R. B. da .; ARAÚJO, P. da C. .; DIAS, I. R. da S. .; OELKE, B. M. .; BUSS, A. P. T. .; FERREIRA, R. B. .; SILVA, M. F. B. da . The role of nurses in care for pregnant with diabetes mellitus. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 5, p. e20511528105, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i5.28105. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28105. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences