Family farming: analysis of sustainability through social economic and environmental indicators
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i4.2832Keywords:
Sustainability; MESMIS method; Agroecosystems; Indicators.Abstract
This research aims to discuss and analyze the importance of sustainability in family farming on a rural property. Thus, it is necessary to investigate the level of sustainability present in the agroecosystems located in the city of Fagundes, in Agreste da paraíba. For this purpose, the MESMIS method was used, which addresses a series of social, economic and environmental indicators to diagnose sustainability in ownership of family agricultural production systems. 73.70% of the ecosystem's indicators are in ideal situations, thus showing management close to adequate sustainability. In order to improve the productivity and sustainability of agricultural practices, recommendations were proposed to correct the weaknesses found, the measures aimed at elaborating the socioeconomic conditions of the family group and the place, in order to increase productivity in the agro-ecosystem.
References
Abbot, J., & Guijt, I. (1999). Novas visões sobre mudança ambiental: abordagens participativas de monitoramento. IIED, 198.
Astier, M., López Ridaura, S., Pérez Agis, E., & Masera, O. R. (2002). El Marco de Evaluación de Sistemas de Manejo incorporando Indicadores de Sustentabilidad (MESMIS) y su aplicación en un sistema agrícola campesino en la región Purhepecha, México. Agroecología: el camino hacia una agricultura sustentable (Sarandón SJ, ed.). Ediciones Científicas Americanas, 21, 415-430.
Altier, M., A. Agroecologia: As bases cientificas da agricultura alternativa. Rio de Janeiro: AS-PTA, 1989. (p.235).
Bossel, H. (1999). Indicators for sustainable development: theory, method, applications (p. 138). Winnipeg: International Institute for Sustainable Development.
Campos, J. O.; Carvalho, F. T. Indicadores sociais, econômicos e ambientais para avaliar a sustentabilidade na agricultura familiar da comunidade Logradouro, em Esperança – PB. In: CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL DA DIVERSIDADE DO SEMIÁRIDO, 2., 2017.
Gallo, A. D. S.; Guimarães, N. D. F.; Agostinho, P.; Carvalho, E. D. (2014). Avaliação da sustentabilidade de uma unidade de produção familiar pelo método MESMIS. Cadernos de Agroecologia, 2236-7934.
Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica. (2006). Censo agropecuário 2006. Rio de Janeiro.
Masera, O.; Astier, M.; & López-Ridaura, S. (2000). El marco de evaluación MESMIS. Sustentabilidad y Sistemas Campesinos. Cinco experiencias de evaluación en el México rural. Omar M. y S. López-Ridaura (eds.). GIRA AC/Mundi-Prensa/PUMA, México.
Rodrigues, E. C. (2012). Perfil produtiv.o em propriedades da agricultura familiar da região da água boa, município de Rochedo-MS. Dissertação (Mestrado). Programa de Pós-Graduação em Produção e Gestão Agroindústria. Universidade Anhanguera-Uniderp. Campo Grande-MS. 2012.
Verona, L. A. F. (2008). Avaliação de sustentabilidade em agroecossistemas de base familiar e em transição agroecológica na região sul do Rio Grande do Sul. Tese (Doutorado). Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia. Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Pelotas – RS. 2008.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.