Osteointegration of autologous and allogeneic onlay grafts

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i8.30160

Keywords:

Autografts; Transplantation, homologous; Bone regeneration; Bone transplantation; Cryopreservation; Platelet-rich plasma; Allergy and immunology.

Abstract

The aim this paper was investigate the biology of incorporation of autologous and allogeneic onlay grafts to mandible of rabbits in association or not with Platelet Rich Plama (PRP). Forty animals composed this experiment. Bones were harvested from the wing of ilium and onlay grafted bilaterally to mandible cortex. Half of the animals received fresh autologous bone and the others received allogeneic bone previously frozen under -70ºC for 120 days. On the right side of the mandible, PRP was added. Euthanasia of the animals took place after 3, 7, 14, 28 and 56 days. Histological sections were stained with hematoxilin and, eosin, toluidin blue, picro-sirius and TRAP. For immunohistochemical study, anti-CD79αcγ, anti-CD3 and anti-RAM11 antibodies were considered. At all variables studied, a superiority on the behavior of allogeneic grafts, especially in the latest periods of grafting was observed. The largest amount of macrophages was detected around allogeneic bones, despite it being the less absorbed. The presence of PRP did not modify the behavior of those variables in a statistically significant way. The frozen allogeneic bone represented a good material for the thickening of the jaw and did not induce immunological reaction. PRP was not effective in improving the healing of onlay bone grafts. 

References

Aghaloo, T. L., Moy, P. K., & Freymiller, E. G (2002) Investigation of platelet-rich plasma in rabbit cranial defects: A pilot study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 60: 1176-1181.

Andrade, M. G., de Freitas Brandao, C. J., Sa, C. N., de Bittencourt, T. C., & Sadigursky, M (2008) Evaluation of factors that can modify platelet-rich plasma properties. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 105: e5-e12.

Anitua, E. (1999) Plasma rich in growth factors: preliminary results of use in the preparation of future sites for implants. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 14: 529-535.

Asagiri, M., & Takayanagi, H. (2007) The molecular understanding of osteoclast differentiation. Bone 40: 251-264.

Carneiro, M. O., Barbieri, C. H., & Barbieri Neto. J (2013) Platelet-rich plasma gel promotes regeneration of articular cartilage in knees of sheeps. Acta Ortop Bras 21: 80-86.

Carpenter, J. P., & Tomaszewski, J. E. (1998) Human saphenous vein allograft bypass grafts: immune response. J Vasc Surg 27: 492-499.

Clayman, L. (2006) Implant reconstruction of the bone-grafted maxilla: review of the literature and presentation of 8 cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 64: 674-682.

Dohan, D. M., Choukroun, J., Diss, A., Dohan, S. L., Dohan, A. J., Mouhyi, J., & Gogly, B. (2006) Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF): a second-generation platelet concentrate. Part III: leucocyte activation: a new feature for platelet concentrates? Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 101: e51-55.

Holly, D., & Mracna, J. (2009) The use of platelet rich plasma with guided tissue regeneration in defects caused by periodontal diseases. Bratisl Lek Listy 110: 669-671.

Kimura, A., Ogata, H., Yazawa, M., Watanabe, N., Mori, T., & Nakajima, T. (2005) The effects of platelet-rich plasma on cutaneous incisional wound healing in rats. J Dermatol Sci 40: 205-208.

Kluger, R., Bouhon, W., Freudenberger, H., Kroner, A., Engel, A., & Hoffmann, O. (2003) Removal of the surface layers of human cortical bone allografts restores in vitro osteoclast function reduced by processing and frozen storage. Bone 32: 291-296.

Lari, R., Fleetwood, A. J., Kitchener, P. D., Cook, A. D., Pavasovic, D., Hertzog, P. J., & Hamilton, J. A. (2007) Macrophage lineage phenotypes and osteoclastogenesis--complexity in the control by GM-CSF and TGF-beta. Bone 40: 323-336.

Lucarelli, E., Fini, M., Beccheroni, A., Giavaresi, G., Di Bella, C., Aldini, N. N., Guzzardella, G., Martini, L., Cenacchi, A., Di Maggio, N., et al. (2005) Stromal stem cells and platelet-rich plasma improve bone allograft integration. Clin Orthop Relat Res: 62-68.

Moreau, M. F., Gallois, Y., Basle, M. F., & Chappard, D. (2000) Gamma irradiation of human bone allografts alters medullary lipids and releases toxic compounds for osteoblast-like cells. Biomaterials 21: 369-376.

Nordstrom, D. C., Santavirta, S., Aho, A., Heikkila, J., Teppo, A. M., & Konttinen, Y. T. (1999) Immune responses to osteoarticular allografts of the knee--cytokine studies. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 119: 195-198.

Ohya, M., Yamada, Y., Ozawa, R., Ito, K., Takahashi, M., & Ueda, M. (2005) Sinus floor elevation applied tissue-engineered bone. Comparative study between mesenchymal stem cells/platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and autogenous bone with PRP complexes in rabbits. Clin Oral Implants Res 16: 622-629.

Pessoa, R. S., Oliveira, S. R., Menezes, H. H., & de Magalhaes, D. (2009) Effects of platelet-rich plasma on healing of alveolar socket: split-mouth histological and histometric evaluation in Cebus apella monkeys. Indian J Dent Res 20: 442-447.

Roldan, J. C., Jepsen, S., Miller, J., Freitag, S., Rueger, D. C., Acil, Y., & Terheyden, H. (2004) Bone formation in the presence of platelet-rich plasma vs. bone morphogenetic protein-7. Bone 34: 80-90.

Thorwarth, M., Rupprecht, S., Falk, S., Felszeghy, E., Wiltfang, J., & Schlegel, K. A. (2005) Expression of bone matrix proteins during de novo bone formation using a bovine collagen and platelet-rich plasma (prp)--an immunohistochemical analysis. Biomaterials 26: 2575-2584.

Tshamala, M., Cox, E., De Cock, H., Goddeeris, B. M., & Mattheeuws, D. (1999) Antigenicity of cortical bone allografts in dogs and effect of ethylene oxide-sterilization. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 69: 47-59.

Yamada, Y., Ueda, M., Naiki, T., & Nagasaka, T. (2004) Tissue-engineered injectable bone regeneration for osseointegrated dental implants. Clin Oral Implants Res 15: 589-597.

Downloads

Published

20/06/2022

How to Cite

ANDRADE, M. G. S. .; MOREIRA, D. C.; SÁ, C. N. .; DUPLAT , C. B. .; MARCHIONNI , A. M. T. .; BITTENCOURT, T. C. B. dos S. C. de .; REIS, S. R. de A. .; PITHON, M. M. .; SADIGURSKY, M. . Osteointegration of autologous and allogeneic onlay grafts . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 8, p. e33511830160, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i8.30160. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30160. Acesso em: 27 dec. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences