Severity and mortality of critically ill patients on invasive mechanical ventilation

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34761

Keywords:

Acute kidney injury; Mortality; Risk factors; Respiration artificial.

Abstract

Objective: to evaluate the severity and mortality of critically ill patients on invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). Method: cohort developed between January 2020 and July 2021 with 53 patients on mechanical ventilatory support admitted to intensive care. A structured questionnaire with closed questions was used to collect data obtained from the patient's electronic medical record. Chi-square, Fisher Exact, Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon signed Rank Sum tests were used for statistical analysis. Results with p≤0.05 were significant. Research project approved by the Ethics Committee under CAAE:87170218.9.0000.0030. Results: acute kidney injury (AKI) affected 98.1% of patients on mechanical ventilation. Most patients evolved with KDIGO 3 (69.8%). Older patients had a higher risk of death [OR 4.4 (95% CI 1.4-14.3), p = 0.01]. Conclusion: Most patients on IMV evolved with more severe AKI (KDIGO 3) and with a poor prognosis, which resulted in a higher risk of death for elderly patients.

Author Biography

Tayse Tâmara da Paixão Duarte, Faculdade de Ceilândia; Universidade de Brasília

Enfermeira. Doutora em Enfermagem. Professora Adjunta da Faculdade de Ceilândia. Universidade de Brasília (UnB). Brasília, Brasil.

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Published

24/09/2022

How to Cite

LOPES, G. M. .; DUARTE, T. T. da P.; SILVA, K. G. N. da; MAGRO, M. C. da S. . Severity and mortality of critically ill patients on invasive mechanical ventilation. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 12, p. e548111234761, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34761. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34761. Acesso em: 4 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences