Supercapacitors: Review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i15.37069

Keywords:

Energy; Supercapacitor; Nanotechnology.

Abstract

It is known that in an energy conversion and storage device, having high power density and remarkable durability are characteristics of great relevance. The supercapacitor (SC) has these two characteristics, however, it is still necessary to face challenges during the fabrication and management of the SC. Therefore, the study of new materials to fill these gaps in this device is necessary. Thus, the objective of this work was to discuss the working principles of different materials – such as metallic oxides, intrinsically conductive polymers and carbon-based materials – with the potential to produce more efficient supercapacitors. These will be addressed from both a research and an application point of view, along with their properties, specific area and capacitance. In addition, industrial applications described in the literature are also discussed in order to qualitatively and quantitatively assess recent research progress and encourage innovations in SC control and management.

Author Biographies

Izabella Helena Werneck Soares Rezende, Instituto Militar de Engenharia

She is currently pursuing a doctorate in Chemistry at the Instituto Militar de Engenharia (IME) at the Laboratory of Physical Chemistry and Nanotechnology, with an emphasis on energy, nanotechnology, nanocomposites and polymeric materials. Master in Chemistry from the Instituto Militar de Engenharia (IME), with emphasis on nanotechnology, synthesis of metallic oxide nanoparticles and ultrasound perturbation. Postgraduate in Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering from Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) with emphasis on Aviation Kerosene. Bachelor in Chemical Engineering from the University Center of Belo Horizonte (UNI-BH). She has experience in energy, nanotechnology, inorganic chemistry and physical chemistry.

Luiz Eduardo Pizarro Borges, Instituto Militar de Engenharia

He holds a degree in Chemical Engineering from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (1983), a Master's in Chemistry - Universite Claude Bernard Lyon I (1991) and a PhD in Chemical Engineering - Universite Claude Bernard Lyon I (1995). He is currently Full Professor at the Department of Chemical Engineering at the Instituto Militar de Engenharia. He has experience in Chemical Engineering, with emphasis on Processes, Chemical Kinetics and Catalysis, working mainly on the following topics: catalysis, process engineering, alternative energy, chemical recycling, green chemistry, biofuels and hydrogen.

Robson Pacheco Pereira, Instituto Militar de Engenharia

He holds a degree in Chemistry (2000) and a PhD in Physical Chemistry (2005) from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. He is currently a Professor at the Instituto Militar de Engenharia (IME/RJ), where he coordinates the Nanotechnology and Physical-Chemistry Group, developing projects in the areas of nanotechnology, materials, electrochemistry, biosensors and theoretical chemistry, aiming to contribute to the advancement of technologies in Defense area. The main oriented works in the group focus on nanotechnology, physical chemistry, nanostructured and nanoparticulate polymeric and inorganic materials, kinetics, solid electrochemistry, corrosion and energy conversion and storage devices. He has already been an adjunct professor at the Fluminense Federal University (UFF), at the Exact Sciences Institute and at the Chemical Engineering Department of the School of Engineering, where he also worked as a professor in the Post-Graduate course in Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering and developed works involving characterization of polymeric nanostructures by Synchrotron Light techniques.

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Published

15/11/2022

How to Cite

REZENDE, I. H. W. S.; BORGES, L. E. P.; PEREIRA, R. P. Supercapacitors: Review. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 15, p. e226111537069, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i15.37069. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37069. Acesso em: 25 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Review Article