Optimal linear control applied to vibro-impact structures
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i7.3708Keywords:
Structural stability; Mechanical vibrations; Chaos.Abstract
Many mechanical equipment, when performing their functions, generate some type of noise. These noises can be mechanical vibrations, represented by speeds, accelerations and displacements. In most structures, these vibrations are considered unwanted. However, it is worth mentioning that, in some applications, they are necessary to maintain the proper functioning of machines and equipment, such as impact drills and compressor rollers. In order to represent experimental physical models numerically, it is common to use computer software that simulates their dynamic behavior. This helps to predict project failures and prevent accidents, saving time and, consequently, money. In this work, an analysis of the dynamic behavior of a system under impact suppression was performed. The variation parameter used was the excitation frequency, and according to the studied parameters, a chaotic behavior of the structure was noted. Therefore, in order to mitigate this chaotic behavior, an optimal linear control project (LQR) was developed, and its implementation was presented efficiently, reducing the amplitude of the response parameters, and minimizing the chaotic trajectories of the structure.
References
Boyce, W. E., and DiPrima, R. C. (2010). Equações diferenciais elementares e problemas de valores de contorno. Rio de Janeiro: LTC.
Ing, J., Pavlovskaia, E., Wiercigroch, M., and Banerjee, S. (2008). Experimental study of impact oscillator with one-sided elastic constraint. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 366, 1866, 679–705.
Lago, E. D. F., and Gonçalves, A. C. (2006). Manutenção preditiva de um redutor usando análise de vibrações e de partículas de desgaste. 16º POSMEC–Simpósio de Pós-graduação em Engenharia Mecânica, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia.
Monteiro, L. H. A. (2002). Sistemas dinâmicos. São Paulo: Editora Livraria da Física,.
Rao, S. S. (2009). Vibrações mecânicas. São Paulo: Pearson Prentice Hall,.
Villate, J. E (2007). Introdução aos sistemas dinâmicos: uma abordagem prática com máxima. ISBN 9729939608. Author’s edition., 220 pp.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.