The influence of biological aspects on the failure of treatment of dental implants with bone graft: literature review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i3.40560

Keywords:

Biocompatible materials; Bone regeneration; Bone graft; Dental implants.

Abstract

Nowadays, the use of bone grafts in implant dentistry is part of an extremely predictable and widespread rehabilitation possibility for the constant replacement of missing teeth in cases of bone insufficiency. However, a complex of factors can make the treatment impossible and corrupt, favoring its failure, that is, despite the assured benefits, biological and mechanical complications can occur, compromising the stability of the rehabilitation. Thus, the aim of this study is to discuss the influence of biological aspects of bone grafts on failure in the treatment of dental implants. The present study was carried out through a narrative literature review based on articles searched in SciELO, Google Scholar and PubMed. The subsequent steps were through the definition of the topic addressed, selection of inclusion and exclusion criteria, bibliographic survey according to the selected databases and synthesis in writing the referred review. 22 selected articles were obtained from the initial search of 211 articles, in which reports obtained from the selected studies clarify that there is a significant association between implant failure and bone grafting procedures. Therefore, factors such as local conditions of the host site, bone unavailability, quality of the biomaterial used, systemic changes, osseointegration and vascularization, can interfere with the quality of installation and success of treatment with implants in grafted areas.

References

Alves, D. C de L., Pinheiro, J. C., Lima, J. G da C., Medeiros A. C. A., Farias, D. M., Chaves, F. G. S., Pereira, T. B. F., Costa, R. N., Leite, R. B., & Figueiredo, L. (2021). Implantes dentários: fatores que influenciam a sua perda. Odontologia: pesquisa e práticas contemporâneas. Editora Científica Digital.

Anjos, L. M. dos., Rocha, A. de O., Lima, T. O., Santos, R. de M. dos A., Rocha, M. de N. O., Meneses júnior, N. S., Oliveira, M. A. de., Reis, M. V. S., Melo, A. E. S. de., & Cruz, P. J. A. (2021). Enxertos ósseos em odontologia - uma revisão integrativa da literatura. Research, Society and Development. 10 (12), 2-3.

Araújo, H. A. J. de., Gargioni Filho, A. C., Deps, T. D., Crepaldi, M. V., Rosa, A., Crepaldi, M. de. L. S., Aguiar, A. P., & Silva, L. M. da. (2021). Previsibilidade em reabilitação oral com implantes. Revista Faipe. 11 (1), 72-86.

Campos, A. A. D., Gontijo, T. R. A., & Oliveira, D. F. (2022). Fatores relacionados à perda precoce de implantes dentários. Research, Society and Development. 11 (7), 6-10.

Casarin, S. T., Porto, A. R., Gabatz, R. I. B., Bonow, C. A., Ribeiro, J. P., & Mota, M. S. (2020). Tipos de revisão de literatura: considerações das editoras do Journal of Nursing and Health/Types of literature review: considerations of the editors of the Journal of Nursing and Health. Journal of Nursing and Health,10 (5).

Chatzopoulos, G. S & Wolff, L. F. (2022). Dental implant failure and factors associated with treatment outcome: A retrospective study. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2468-7855(22)00328-7.

Ferreira, D. H. C., Lourenço, E. L. S., & Melo, I. T. S. (2021). O insucesso na perda precoce de implantes dentários. Revista Cathedral. 3 (1), 48-49.

Gangwini, P., Almana, M., Basir, B., & Antonia, K. (2022). What Is the Success of Implants Placed in Fibula Flap? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Oral Maxillofac Res. 13(1), 7-8.

Lopes, M. da. S., Almeida, M. C. S. de., & Yamashita, R. K. (2022). Implante dentário imediato com enxerto ósseo: uma revisão de literatura. Research, Society and Development. 11 (13), 4-6.

Lucas, R. R. S., Gonçalves, R., Pinheiro, M. P. F., Pinheiro, A. R., & Alto, R. V. M. (2013). Fatores que afetam a osseointegracao dos implantes - uma revisão. Revista Fluminense de Odontologia. 1 (39), 1-8.

Martí, C. D. G., Padrón, A. P., Quiñones, J. A. P., Fuentes, R. B., & Padrón, A. P. (2020). Utilización de biomateriales e injertos óseos autólogos en pacientes con atrofia alveolar. Rev.Med.Electrón. 42(5), 5-6.

Mounir, S., Mounir, M., & Gibaly, A. (2020). Full-staged digital and prosthetic guided protocol for the insertion of dental implants in autogenous free bone grafts after reconstruction of segmental mandibular defects. Oral Maxillofac Surg. 24(2):189-201.

Nkenke, E & Neukam, F. W. (2014). Autogenous bone harvesting and grafting in advanced jaw resorption: Morbidity, resorption and implant survival. European Journal of Oral Implantology. 7(2), 203.

Oliveira, V. X. R. de., Pinotti, F. E., Marcantonio, R. A. C., Jr, E. M., & Oliveira, G. J. P. L. de. (2022). Comparison of osseointegration in areas grafted with different osteoconductive biomaterials. Preclinical study. Brazilian Dental Journal. 33 (1), 108-109.

Panchal, H., Shamsunder, M. G., Petrovic, I., Rosen, E. B., Jr, R. J. A., Hernández, M., Ganly, I., O’Boyle, J., Matros, E., & Nelson, J. A. (2020). Dental Implant Survival in Vascularized Bone Flaps: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Plast Reconstr Surg. 146(3):637-648.

Pinotti, F. E., Oliveira, G. J. P. L. de., Aroni, M. A. T., Marcantonio, R. A. C & Jr, A. M. (2018). Analysis of osseointegration of implants with hydrophilic surfaces in grafted areas: A Preclinical study. Clin Oral Impl Res. 29(10):963-972

Rauber, S. (2019). Osseodensificação em implantes dentários: uma revisão de literatura. Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences. 1 (4), 55-68.

Silva, J. S., Beiriz, R. K. A., & Raposo, M. J. (2021). Utilização de enxerto ósseo e fibrina rica em plaquetas (PRF) na Implantodontia: relato de caso. Arch Health Invest 10(7), 1176-1183.

Spin-Neto, R., Stavropoulos, A., Coletti, F, L., Pereira, L. A. V. D., Jr, E. M., & Wenzel, A. (2015). Remodeling of cortical and corticocancellous fresh-frozen allogeneic block bone grafts – a radiographic and histomorphometric comparison to autologous bone grafts. Clin Oral Impl Res .26(7):747-52.

Sulzer, B. G., Borges, E. C. C., & Silva, L. F. A. (2022). Biomaterials aplicados na substituição óssea em procedimentos odontológicos. Perspectivas Experimentais e Clínicas, Inovações Biomédicas e Educação em Saúde (PECIBES). 8 (1), 30-37.

Toazza, L. A. (2022). Preservação alveolar após exodontia para colocação de implante osseointegrado e prótese dental sobre o mesmo: uma revisão de literatura. Journal of Multidisciplinary Dentistry. 10 (3), 69–74.

Trento, G. dos. S., Spin-Neto, R., Bassi, A. P. F., Okamoto, R., Gabrielli, M. A. C., & Pereira-Filho, V. A. (2019). Bone tissue formation around two titanium implant surfaces placed in bone defects filled with bone substitute material or blood clot: A pilot study. Clin Oral Impl Res. 21(6):1175-1180.

Published

05/03/2023

How to Cite

GOMES, S. S. .; LIMA, L. B. R. .; SANTOS, B. N. .; GOMES, L. M. .; COSTA, T. E. S. .; PEREIRA, M. H. T. .; FREITAS, C. V. S. de . The influence of biological aspects on the failure of treatment of dental implants with bone graft: literature review. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 12, n. 3, p. e15912340560, 2023. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v12i3.40560. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/40560. Acesso em: 22 dec. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences