The importance of incisional biopsy for diagnostic confirmation of aneurysmatic bone cyst: Case report

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i8.43051

Keywords:

Diagnosis, oral; Mandible; Bone cysts, aneurysmal; Biopsy.

Abstract

Aneurysmal bone cyst is a rare benign lesion, corresponding to 1% of bone cysts that present rapid, osteolytic and expansive growth, with greater occurrence in long bones and vertebrae. When related to facial bones, it has a greater predominance in the mandibular bone, in addition to having a small predilection for females. Its etiology differs among authors, and it is argued that its occurrence may be due to trauma, a preexisting injury or hemodynamic changes. It has radiographic characteristics in common with other lesions, presenting a uninucleate or multinucleate radiolucent image, septate radiopaque areas and well-defined margins, similar to injuries: Odontogenic Keratocyst, Ameloblastic Fibroma, Myxoma and others. Therefore, the objective of this case report was to present the importance of performing an incisional biopsy, in order to obtain a final oral diagnosis, since it would not be possible through imaging tests. For this, a partial removal of the lesion was carried out, in the anterior region of the mandible, of a female patient, P.N.S, leukoederma, 33 years old, undergoing hemodynamic treatment for 14 years, with subsequent referral of the material collected for histopathological analysis, which after verification of the fragments, there was the diagnostic confirmation of the Aneurysmal Bone Cyst, and better treatment and prognosis guidelines could be offered to the patient.

References

Alcântara, A. C. F. d., Melo, R. d. O. C. A., Souza, A. V., & Vasconcelos, M. A. C. (2022). O papel do cirurgião-dentista no diagnóstico dos carcinomas mucoepidermóides das glândulas parótidas. Research, Society and Development, 11(10), 1–7.

Almeida, H. C. R. d., Farias, Z. B. B. M. d., Santos, B. P. N. d., Santos, R. T. N. d., Azevedo, L. P. M. d., Álvares, P. R., Valente, R. O. d. H., Silveira, M. M. F. d., & Sobral, A. P. V. (2021). Cisto Ósseo Traumático – Relato de caso. Research, Society and Development, 10(7), 1–6.

Asaumi, J., Konouchi, H., Hisatomi, M., Shigehara, H., & Honda, Y. (2003). MR features of aneurysmal bone cyst of the mandible and characteristics distinguishing it from other lesions. Eur J Radiol, 45, 108–112.

Behal, S. V. (2011). Evolution of an aneurysmal bone cyst: A case report. J oral sci, 53(4), 529–532.

Boriani, S., De Iure, F., Campanacci, L., Gasbarrini, A., Bandiera, S., Biagini, R., Bertoni, F., & Picci, P. (2001). Aneurysmal bone cyst of the mobile spine. Eur Spine J, 26(1), 27–35.

Calleja, J. M. L. A., Carretero, J. L. C., Martín, J. G., & Burgueño, M. (2007). Aneurysmal bone cyst of the mandible: Case presentation and review of the literature

Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal, 12(5), E401-E403.

Campidelli, C., Di Tommaso, L., & Zanetti, G. (2003). Aneurysmal bone cysts of the nasal cavity. Description of a case and review of the literature. Pathologica, 95(2), 103–107.

Caubi, A., Gonçalves, F., Andrade, A., Landim, F., & Guillen, M. (2011). Cisto ósseo aneurismático: Relato de caso. Revista De Cirurgia E Traumatologia Buco-Maxilo-Facial, 11(3), 9–14.

Chan, M. S., Wong, Y.-C., Yuen, M.-K., & Lam, D. (2002). Spinal aneurysmal bone cyst causing acute cord compression without vertebral collapse: CT and MRI findings, Pediatr Radiol, 32(8), 601–604.

Domenico, V. (2019). Desvendando a etiologia do cisto ósseo aneurismático: Revisão de literatura e um relato de caso clínico [Monografia de Graduação, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul]. RS.

França, G. M., Batista Severo, M. L., Osório Júnior, H. A., Germano, A. R., & Dantas da Silveira, É. J. (2017). Cisto ósseo aneurismático associado a fibroma ossificante central – relato de caso. Rev Faculdade Odontol Lins, 27(2), 53.

Hochman, B., Nahas, F. X., Filho, R. S. O., Ferreira, L. M. (2005). 2. Desenhos de pesquisa. Acta Cir Bras, 20(2), 02-9.

Kiattavorncharoen, S., Joos, U., Brinkschmidt, C., & Werkmeister, R. (2003). Aneurysmal bone cyst of the mandible: a case report. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 32(4), 419–422.

Lacerda, J. M. W. M. d., Oliveira, D. F. d., Costa, A. T. A., Correia, V. R. d. C., Souza Júnior, A. M. d., Carvalho, C. H. P. d., Sena, L. S. B. d., Ribeiro, R. A.,

Rodrigues, R. Q. F., & Sousa, J. N. L. d. (2022). Reação de corpo estranho em tecido gengival: relato de caso. Research, Society and Development, 11(16), 1– 14.

Liu, Y., Zhou, J., & Shi, J. (2021). Clinicopathology and recurrence analysis of 44 jaw aneurysmal bone cyst cases: A literature review. Frontiers in Surgery, 8, 1-7.

Martins, C. A. M., Gomes, F. V., Moresco, F. C., & Silveira, J. O. L. (2012). Cisto Ósseo Aneurismático: Relato de caso. Revista De Cirurgia E Traumatologia Buco-Maxilo-Facial, 12(1), 25–30.

Möller, B., Claviez, A., Moritz, J. D., Leuschner, I., & Wiltfang, J. (2011). Extensive Aneurysmal Bone Cyst of the Mandible. J Craniofac Surg, 22(3), 841– 844.

Neuschl, M., Reinert, S., Gülicher, D., Neuschl, J., & Hoffmann, J. (2014). Aneurysmal bone cyst of the ascending ramus mandible. A case report. J Craniomaxillofac Trauma, 42(3), 36-38.

Paiva, L. C. A., Menezes, F. S., Porto, G. G., & Cerqueira, P. R. F. (2011). Cisto ósseo simples – relato de caso. Revista De Cirurgia E Traumatologia BucoMaxilo-Facial, 11(2), 15–20.

Ramos, M. R. F., Ramos, R. R. M., & Santos, L. A. M. (1998). Cisto aneurismático distal de rádio: Ressecção e transplante proximal de fíbula. Rev Bras Ortop, 33(7), 577–579.

Ribeiro, G. D., Leite, D. S. G., Leite, C. L. C. D., Ferraz, R. T. d. M., Gheno, C. F. d. S., & Martorelli, S. B. d. F. (2022). Biópsia em lesões enegrecidas e vinhosas da cavidade bucal: quando fazer, quando evitar? Uma revisão de literatura. Pubsaúde, (9), 1–9.

Silva, E. D. O., Gomes, A. C. A., Raimundo, R. C., Carvalho, R. W. F., & Santos, T. S. (2007). Cisto ósseo aneurismático: Relato de caso e revisão da literatura. Revista De Cirurgia E Traumatologia Buco-Maxilo-Facial, 7(4), 9–18.

Sonone, A., Hande, A., Gawande, M. N., Patil, S. K., & Pakhale, A. (2022). Aneurysmal bone cyst plus lesions: A case report and a literature review. Cureus, 14(8).

Sun, G., Chen, X., Tang, E., Li, Z., & Li, J. (2007). Juvenile ossifying fibroma of the maxilla. Int J Clin Oral Maxillofac Surg, 36(1), 82–85.

Vale, B. P., Alencar, F. J., Aguiar, G. B., & Almeida, B. R. (2005). Cisto ósseo aneurismático vertebral. Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 63(4), 1079–1083.

Published

01/09/2023

How to Cite

SANTOS, L. A. M. dos .; ARAUJO, G. A. E. de .; TEODORO, E. C. M. .; ALCÂNTARA, A. B. A. . The importance of incisional biopsy for diagnostic confirmation of aneurysmatic bone cyst: Case report. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 12, n. 8, p. e18112843051, 2023. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v12i8.43051. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43051. Acesso em: 12 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences