Implications of COVID-19 pandemic on the epidemiological behavior of dengue cases reported on the municipality of Cascavel-PR: A cross-sectional analisys

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v13i3.45296

Keywords:

Dengue; Arboviruses; COVID-19.

Abstract

Dengue is a disease whose main symptoms are high fever, headache, myalgia, malaise, sweating and, in more serious cases, severe bleeding. Its transmission occurs through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito in four types of strains (DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3 and DENV-4). Tropical countries are those that suffer most from the dengue virus, because the climatic conditions in these countries help to prevent the Aedes aegypti mosquito. In classic cases, treatment is carried out with analgesics, antipyretics and hydration. If it develops into dengue hemorrhagic fever, the patient must be observed and identify the first signs of shock. This article aimed to elucidate the impacts of the new Coronavirus Pandemic on Dengue public health processes in the municipality of Cascavel-PR. This is an observational, cross-sectional and retrospective study, where data from the Diseases of Notification (SINAN) about Dengue in the municipality of Cascavel-PR, considering several variables in the pre-pandemic and trans-pandemic periods. Through the results it was possible to observe that in the years 2020 and 2022 there was an endemic of the disease in the municipal sphere, in addition at the beginning of the Pandemic (2020) the number of cases reported with blank variables increased, in addition there were prominent clinical diagnoses - epidemiological, this was due to the failure to carry out elective laboratory tests during the pandemic period.

References

Araújo, J. R. d., Ferreira, E. F. e., & Abreu, M. H. N. G. (2008). Revisão sistemática sobre estudos de espacialização da dengue no Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, 11(4), 696–708;

Brasil. (2009b). Guia de Vigilância Epidemiológica (7a ed.). Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Departamento de Vigilância Epidemiológica. https://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/publicacoes/guia_vigilancia_epidemiologica_7ed.pdf;

“Brasi. (2017). Portaria de Consolidação no 4, de 28 de setembro de 2017. Ministério da Saúde. https://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/saudelegis/gm/2017/prc0004_03_10_2017.html;

Brasil. (2022a). Guia de Vigilância em Saúde (5a ed. pp. 687-711). Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Departamento de Articulação Estratégica de Vigilância em Saúde. https://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/publicacoes/guia_vigilancia_saude_5ed_rev_atual.pdf;

Brasil.(2023). Boletim epidemiológico volume 54 Janeiro 2023. Monitoramento dos casos de arboviroses até a semana epidemiológica 52 de 2022 (p. 01). Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente. https://www.gov.br/saude/pt-br/centrais-de-conteudo/publicacoes/boletins/epidemiologicos/edicoes/2023/boletim-epidemiologico-volum-54-no-01/#:~:text=Situa%C3%A7%C3%A3o%20epidemiol%C3%B3gica%20de%202022&text=At%C3%A9%20a%20SE%2052%20de,para%20o%20mesmo%20

per%C3%ADodo%20analisado

Brooks, G. F., Carroll, K. C., Butel, J. S., & Morse, S. A. (2007). Microbiologia Médica de Jawetz, Melnick & Adelberg (24th ed. pp. 522-524.). AMGH.

Estrela, C. (2018). Metodologia Científica: Ciência, Ensino, Pesquisa. Editora Artes Médicas

Gabriel, A. F. B., Abe, K.C., Guimarães, M. P., & Miraglia, S. G. E. K. (2018). Avaliação de impacto à saúde da incidência de dengue associada à pluviosidade no município de Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo. Cadernos Saúde Coletiva. 26(4),446-452

Harapan, H., Michie, A., Sasmono, R. T., & Imrie, A. (2020). Dengue: a minireview. Viruses, 12(8), 829.

Lorenz, C., Azevedo, T. S., & Chiaravalloti-Neto, F. (2020). COVID-19 and dengue fever: A dangerous combination for the health system in Brazil. Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease, 35, 101659. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101659

Mascarenhas, M. D. M., Batista, F. M. A., Rodrigues, M. T. P., Barbosa, O. A. A., & Barros, V. C. (2020). Ocorrência simultânea de COVID-19 e dengue: o que os dados revelam? Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 36(6). https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311x00126520

Meira, M. C. R., Nihei, O. K., Moschini, L. E., Arcoverde, M. A. M., Britto, A. D. S., Sobrinho, R. A. S., & Muñoz, S. S. (2021). Influência do clima na ocorrência de dengue em um município brasileiro de tríplice fronteira. Cogitare Enfermagem, 26. https://doi.org/10.5380/ce.v26i0.76974

Merchán-Haman, E. & Tauil, P. L. (2021). Proposta de classificação dos diferentes tipos de estudos epidemiológicos descritivos. Epidemiol. Serv. Saúde. 30 (1) https://doi.org/10.1590/s1679-49742021000100026

Neto, A. C. L., Gomes, B. H. S., Lins, J. P. A., De Melo, J. Q., Paiva, R. A., Espínola, R. P. d. S., De Souza, A. K. P., & De Arruda, I. T. S. (2023). A incidência de Dengue no Brasil, pós pandemia COVID-19: redução do número de casos ou aumento de subnotificações? Uma revisão integrative. Brazilian Journal of Health Review, 6(1), 3010–3021. https://doi.org/10.34119/bjhrv6n1-235;

Pereira, A. S. et al. (2018). Metodologia da pesquisa científica. UFSM.

Toassi, R. F. C. & Petry, P. C. (2021). Metodologia científica aplicada à área da Saúde. (2a ed.), Editora da UFRGS;

Trabulsi, L. R. & Alterthum, F. (2015). Microbiologia (6a ed., pp. 673-675). Atheneu;

Viana, D. V., & Ignotti, E. (2013). A ocorrência da dengue e variações meteorológicas no Brasil: revisão sistemática. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, 16(2), 240–256. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1415-790x2013000200002

World Health Organization (WHO). (1997). Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever: Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention, and Control (2a ed.). World Health Organization.

World Health Organization (WHO). (2020) Coronavirus disease (COVID-19). https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavi rus-2019.

Downloads

Published

21/03/2024

How to Cite

KLEIN, M. G. .; KLEIN, L. G. . Implications of COVID-19 pandemic on the epidemiological behavior of dengue cases reported on the municipality of Cascavel-PR: A cross-sectional analisys. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 13, n. 3, p. e8413345296, 2024. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v13i3.45296. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/45296. Acesso em: 8 may. 2024.

Issue

Vol. 13 No. 3

Section

Health Sciences

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Murilo Godoy Klein; Leonardo Godoy Klein

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.