Epidemiological evaluation of hepatitis c virus infection in the state of piaui from 2008 to 2018
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i8.6540Keywords:
Northeast; Epidemiology; SINAN.Abstract
Hepatitis C is a parenterally transmitted viral disease, and the risk population involves transfused individuals, injecting drug addicts, subjected to percutaneous exposure such as tattooing and individuals with multiple sexual partners. It is among the main hepatitis responsible for causing liver cirrhosis, and is diagnosed by rapid Anti-HCV Test and immunoassay/molecular biology, detecting HCV-RNA. Thus, the present work aims to raise and discuss data about Hepatitis C in the state of Piauí from 2008 to 2018 based on data provided by SINAN. The data obtained for the research were collected in the Notification Aggravation Information System (SINAN) available on the website of the Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System (DATASUS) and discussed according to the literature. The results show that from 2008 to 2018, 498 cases reported with at least one of the markers (anti-HCV or RNA-HCV) and 300 reported cases having the two markers, a more prevalent rate in men, as well as 71 hepatitis C related deaths were registered from 2008 to 2017. It is concluded that there is a need to take preventive measures to prevent the spread of the HCV virus and to reduce the rate of hepatitis C related deaths mainly in men.
References
Alvariz, F. G. (2004). Hepatite C Crônica: aspectos clínicos e evolutivos. Moderna Hepatologia, 30, 20-32. doi:10.1590/S1415-790X2004000400010
Araújo, E. S. A., Hepatite C. In: Cinerman, S., Cinerman, B. (2004). Condutas em infectologia. São Paulo: Atheneu; 346-95. Retrieved from https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=000090&pid=S00378682201200050000300006&lng=en
Brandão, A. B. D. M., Fuchs, S. C., Silva, M. A. D. A., & Emer, L. F. (2001). Diagnóstico da hepatite C na prática médica: revisão da literatura. Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública, 9, 161-168. Retrieved from https://www.scielosp.org/pdf/rpsp/2001.v9n3/161-168
Brasil. (2019). Ministério da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Boletim Epidemiológico Hepatites Virais. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde, 50(17). Retrieved from http://www.aids.gov.br/pt-br/pub/2019/boletim-epidemiologico-de-hepatites-virais-2019
Brasil. Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Departamento de DST, Aids e Hepatites Virais (2015). O Manual Técnico para o Diagnóstico das Hepatites Virais / Ministério da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde, Departamento de DST, Aids e Hepatites Virais. – Brasília: Ministério da Saúde,. 68.
Choo, Q. L., Kuo, G., Weiner, A. J., Overby, L. R., Bradley, D. W., & Houghton, M. (1989). Isolation of a cDNA clone derived from a blood-borne non-A, non-B viral hepatitis genome. Science, 244(4902), 359-362. doi: 10.1126/science.2523562
Ferreira, C. T., & Silveira, T. R. D. (2004). Hepatites virais: aspectos da epidemiologia e da prevenção. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, 7, 473-487. Retrieved from https://www.scielo.br/pdf/rbepid/v7n4/10
Figueiredo, E. Q. G., Cotrim, H. P., Tavares-Neto, J. (2003). Freqüência do Vírus da Hepatite C em profissionais da saúde: revisão sistemática da literatura. GED; 22(2), 53-60. Retrieved from https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=000165&pid=S1415-790X200400040001000033&lng=pt
Ghany M. G., Strader D. B., Thomas D. L., et al. (2009). Diagnosis, management, and treatment of hepatitis C: un update. Hepatology; 49(4):1335-74. doi: 10.1002/hep.22759
Hofmeister, M. G., Rosenthal, E. M., Barker, L. K., Rosenberg, E. S., Barranco, M. A., Hall, E. W., & Ryerson, A. B. (2018). Estimating Prevalence of Hepatitis C Virus Infection in the United States, 2013‐2016. Hepatology, 69(3), 1020-1031. doi: 10.1002/hep.30297
Martins, D. S. C. (2018). Custos da qualidade e da não qualidade em Saúde: análise dos custos e do impacto da nova terapêutica para a Hepatite C (Dissertação de mestrado) Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Farmácia. Lisboa, Portugal. Recuperado em: https://repositorio.ul.pt/bitstream/10451/36168/1/MICF_Debora_Martins.pdf
Martins, T., Narciso-Schiavon, J. L., & de Lucca Schiavon, L. (2011). Epidemiologia da infecção pelo vírus da hepatite C. Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira, 57(1), 107-112. doi.org/10.1590/S0104-42302011000100024
Negro, F. (2014). Epidemiology of hepatitis C in Europe. Digestive and Liver Disease, 46, S158-S164. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dld.2014.09.023
Pereira, A. S., Shitsuka, D. M., Parreira, F. J., Shitsuka, R. (2019). Metodologia da pesquisa científica. [e-book]. Santa Maria. Ed. UAB/NTE/UFSM. Disponível em: https://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/handle/1/15824/Lic_Computacao_Metodologia-Pesquisa-Cientifica.pdf?sequence=1. Acesso em: 14 dez. 2019.
Rodrigues, L. M. C., Furtado, É. Z. L., de Oliveira, A. K. N., da Cunha Morais, J., dos Santos Resende, M. T., & da Silva, V. R. (2019). Mapeamento epidemiológico das hepatites hospitalares. Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde, 32. 8714. doi: 10.5020/18061230.2019.8714
Silva, J. M. C. A. D. (2018). Perfil epidemiológico da Hepatite C no Brasil entre os anos de 2016 e 2017 (Trabalho de conclusão de curso). Centro Universitário de Brasília – UNICEUB, Brasília, Brasil. Disponível em: https://repositorio.uniceub.br/jspui/handle/prefix/ 13080#:~:text=Centro%20Universit%C3%A1rio%20de%20Bras%C3%ADlia%20%2D% 20UniCEUB,anos%20de%202016%20e%202017&text=Abstract%3A,meio%20do%20sangue%20e%20hemoderivados.
Smith, D. B., Bukh, J., Kuiken, C., Muerhoff, A. S., Rice, C. M., Stapleton, J. T., & Simmonds, P. (2014). Expanded classification of hepatitis C virus into 7 genotypes and 67 subtypes: updated criteria and genotype assignment web resource. Hepatology, 59(1), 318-327. doi: 10.1002/hep.26744
Westbrook, R. H., & Dusheiko, G. (2014). Natural history of hepatitis C. Journal of hepatology, 61(1), S58-S68. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2014.07.012
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Evaldo Hipólito de Oliveira
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
