Profile analysis of patients with dizziness in a tertiary hospital in Rio Grande do Norte

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7586

Keywords:

Dizziness; Vertigo; Labyrinth disorders; Vestibular diseases.

Abstract

Objective: to provide a profile of patient with dizziness complaint in a terciary hospital in Rio Grande do Norte (RN). Methods: 444 medical records were analyzed in a retrospective analytical study, within a quantitative approach, divided into four groups: sex and age (1), characteristics of dizziness (2), comorbidities and risk factors (3) and findings in the physical examination (4). We assign p <0.05 as an indicator of statistical significance Results: of the 444 medical records analyzed, 367 cases were admitted for analysis, 92 of whom were male and 275 female. In addition, most of them reported spinning vertigo (78.3%), lasting for seconds (51%) without association with falling (25.7%) or loss of consciousness (9.3%). The most prevalent etiologies were, Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (33%), cochlear-vestibular dysfunction (17%) and Menière's disease (14%). Conclusions: the most frequent profile of patients with dizziness is female, in middle age (median of 52), hypertensive, and Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo is the most prevalent etiology.

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Published

26/08/2020

How to Cite

CARVALHO, Y. de M.; BEDAQUE, H. de P. .; COSTA, W. S. M. da .; FREITAS, R. V. de M.; FERREIRA, L. M. de B. M.; RIBEIRO, K. M. O. B. de F.; DINIZ JÚNIOR, J. Profile analysis of patients with dizziness in a tertiary hospital in Rio Grande do Norte. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 9, p. e472997586, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7586. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7586. Acesso em: 5 nov. 2024.

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Section

Health Sciences