Design Thinking and Computational Thinking and their articulations for the Educational Robotics teaching: a review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9019

Keywords:

Design Thinking; Computational Thinking; Robotic; Teaching; Systematic Literature Review.

Abstract

This paper examines the growing field of using design thinking and computational thinking for teaching educational robotics through a mapping based in the systematic literature review steps. This mapping gathers evidence of how the robotics teaching has become a useful tool for the development of cognitive abilities, and such as computational thinking, being further enhanced by the use of design thinking. In this sense, it was sought in the literature to know how these approaches are being evaluated, at what levels of education are being carried out in this area of studies, if there is a curriculum formulated for this purpose, and what results have already been achieved. The consequences, study point to an increasing use of educational robotics for the development of computational thinking, being carried out at all levels of education in Basic Education. There isn´t fully defined curriculum and nor a standard to be followed, but there are contributions implicit design thinking in the activities reported for the development of computational thinking.

Author Biographies

Valdir Rosa, Universidade Federal do Paraná

PhD in Educational Sciences Universidade do Minho, Portugal.
Professor and researcher at the Graduate Program in Science Education, Mathematical
Education and Educational Technologies - PPGECEMTE-UFPR,
and adjunct professor at the Center for Studies of the Sea-CEM-UFPR.

João Coelho Neto, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná

PhD in Informatics at PUCPR, professor and researcher at the Post-Graduate Program in Teaching and at the Center for Human Sciences and Education at the State University of Northern Paraná - Cornélio Procópio campus.

References

Anagnostakis, S. (2018). Research and planning: a framework for pre-service primary education teachers in the educational robotics. Fourth International Conference Education Across Borders – Education in the 21st Century: Challenges and Perspectives, Florina, Greece. 19-20.

Angelia, C. e Valanidesb, N. (2019). Developing young children's computational thinking with educational robotics: Aninter action effect between gender and scaffolding strategy. Computers in Human Behavior. Vol. 105. April. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.03.018.

Atmatzidou S. e Demetriadis, S. (2016). Advancing students' computational thinking skills through educational robotics: A study on age and gender relevant differences. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 75, 661-670. Retirado de 10.1016 / j.robot.2015.10.008

Baek, Y.; Yang, D. e Fan, Y. (2019). Understanding second grader’s computational thinking skills in robotics through their individual traits. Information Discovery and Delivery, 47(4), 218-228. https://doi.org/10.1108/IDD-09-2019-0065.

Bers, M. U.; Flannery, L.; Kazakoff, E. R. e Sullivan, A. (2019). Computational thinking and tinkering: Exploration of an early childhood robotics curriculum. Computers & Education, 72, 145 –157.

Chalmers, C. (2018). Robotics and computational thinking in primary school. International Journal of Child Computer Interaction. 17(sep), 93-100.

Chen, G.; Shen, J.; Barth-Cohen, L.; Jiang, S.; Huang, X. e Eltoukhy, M. (2017). Assessing elementary students’ computational thinking in everyday reasoning and robotics programming. Computers & Education, 109(1), 162-175. Elsevier Ltd. Retrieved July 28, 2020 from https://www.learntechlib.org/p/201645/.

Kitchenham, B. (2004). Procedures for Performing Systematic Reviews. Join Technical Report. Austrália. Keele University Technical Report TR/SE-0401.

Cuny, J.; Snyder, L. e Wing, J. M. (2010). Demystifying Computational Thinking for Non Computer Scientists. Obtido em http://www.citeulike.org/user/jehicken/article/13256108

Denning, P. J. e TEDRE, Matti. (2019). Computational Thinking. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press. 2019. ISBN 9780262536561.

Durak, H. Y.; Yilmaz F. G. K. e Yilmaz R. (2019). Computational Thinking, Programming Self-Efficacy, Problem Solving and Experiences in the Programming Process Conducted with Robotic Activities. Contemporary Educational Technology, 10 (2), 173-197. Obtido em: https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1213657

Goldman, S. e Kabayadondo, Z. (2017). Talking design thinking to school: How the Technology of Design can transform teachers, learners, and classrooms. Routledge. New York.

Huang, W. Y.; Hu, C. F. e Wu, C. C. (2018). The Use of Different Kinds of Robots to Spark Student Interest in Learning Computational Thinking. In Proceedings - 2018 6th International Conference on Learning and Teaching in Computing and Engineering, LaTiCE. 11-16. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. Obtido em: https://doi.org/10.1109/LaTICE.2018.00-13.

Ioannou, A. e Makridou, E. (2018). Exploring the potentials of educational robotics in the development of computational thinking: A summary of current research and practical proposal for future work. Education and Information Technologies. May, 2018. DOI: 10.1007/s10639-018-9729-z

Mcginn, C.; Bourke, E.; Murtagh, A.; Lynch, P. Cullinan, M. e Kelly, K. (2020). Meet Stevie: a Socially Assistive Robot Developed Through Application of a ‘Design-Thinking’ Approach. Journal of Intelligent & Robotic Systems, Apr, 98(1), 39-58.

Leonard, J.; Buss, A.; Gamboa, R.; Mitchell, M.; Fashola, O. S.; Hubert, T. e Almughyirah, S. (2016). Using Robotics and Game Design to Enhance Children’s SelfEfficacy, STEM Attitudes, and Computational Thinking Skills. Jornal Science Educational Technology. 25:860–876.

Maddux, J. E. (2020). Self-efficacy. In M. R. Leary & J. P. Tangney (Eds.), Handbook of self and identity. The Guilford Press. 198–224.

Merino-Armero, J.M.; González-Calero, Cózar-Gutiérrez, J.A. e Villena-Taranilla, R. (2018). Computational Thinking Initiation. An experience with robots in Primary Education. Journal of Research in Science, Mathematics and Technology Education, 1(2), 181-206. DOI: 10.31756/jrsmte.124.

Pedersen, B. K. M. K.; Andersen, K. E.; Jorgensen A.; Köslich, S.; Sherzai, F. e Nielsen, J. (2018). Towards playful learning and computational thinking — Developing the educational robot BRICKO. IEEE Integrated STEM Education Conference (ISEC), Princeton, NJ, 37-44, DOI: 10.1109/ISECon.2018.8340502.

Rosa, V. (2015). Indagações e perspectivas de mudanças para um webcurrículo. Inter-ação, V.40, n.2, Goiânia. 405-417. Obtido em: https://doi.org/10.5216/ia.v40i2.28771

Roscoe, J.F.; Fearn S. e Posey, E. (2014). Teaching Computational Thinking by Playing Games and Building Robots, International Conference on Interactive Technologies and Games, Nottingham. 9-12, DOI: 10.1109/iTAG.2014.15.

Sharma K.; Papavlasopoulou S. e Giannakos M. (2019). Coding games and robots to enhance computational thinking: How collaboration and engagement moderate children's attitudes? International Journal of Child-Computer Interaction, (21), 65-76. Obtido em: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcci.2019.04.004

Shute, V. J.; Sun, Chen e Asbell-Clarke, J. (2017). Demystifying computational thinking. Educational Research Review. Elsevier. 22 (nov), 142-158. Obtido em: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2017.09.003

Souza, E.F.; Felizardo, K.R. e Falbo, R.A. Revisão Sistemática. In: Felizardo, K.R.; NAKAGAWA, E. Y.; FABBRI, S.C.P.F.; FERRARI, F.C. (2017). Revisão sistemática da literatura em engenharia de software: teoria e prática. – Rio de Janeiro: Elsevier.

Tosca, S.; Ejsing-Duun, S. (2017). Design thinking and imitatio in an educational setting. Digital Creativity, 28:3, 240-253. DOI: 10.1080/14626268.2017.1341929

Valadares, B. H. A. (2020). O design thinking como metodologia na educação jurídica contemporânea. Research, Society and Development, 9(9) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7292

Weintrop, D.; Beheshti, E.; Horn, M.; Orton, K.; Jona, K.; Troulle, L. e Wilensky, U. (2016). Defining Computational Thinking for Mathematics and Science Classrooms. Jornal Science Educational Technology. 25, 127-147.

Wing, J.M. (2006). Computational Thinking. Communications of the ACM. March, Vol. 49 (3).

Wing, J.M. (2014). Computational thinking benefits society. 40th Anniversary Blog of Social Issues in Computing. New York: Academic Press.

Witherspoon, E.B.; Higashi, R.M.; Schunn, C.D.; Baehr, E.C. e Shoop, R. (2017). Developing Computational Thinking through a Virtual Robotics Programming Curriculum. ACM Transactions on Computing Education. October. Article No.: 4. Obtido em: https://doi.org/10.1145/3104982.

Wohlin, C. (2014). Guidelines for snowballing in systematic literature studies and a replication in software engineering. In: EASE '14: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Evaluation and Assessment in Software Engineering. May 2014, article no. 38, 1-10. Obtido em: https://doi.org/10.1145/2601248.2601268.

Published

12/10/2020

How to Cite

ROSA, V.; COELHO NETO, J. Design Thinking and Computational Thinking and their articulations for the Educational Robotics teaching: a review. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 10, p. e6659109019, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9019. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9019. Acesso em: 27 dec. 2024.

Issue

Section

Education Sciences