Analysis of knowledge in the interpretation of radiographic images of students of a Dentistry course
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i11.10676Keywords:
Radiography dental; Dentistry students; Diagnostic imaging.Abstract
Radiography is the complementary exam most used by dental surgeons in dental practice and when associated with clinical data, it allows a better identification of some changes and consequently a correct treatment. The objective of this research was to evaluate the level of knowledge of students from the last period, enrolled in the discipline of Integrated Clinic of the Dentistry Course of the Faculdade Patos de Minas - FPM in the second semester of 2020, regarding the precision of diagnosis and treatment decision when analyzing periapical radiographs of several situations found in the clinical routine. The survey consisted of an online questionnaire application with 11 sections. In the first 10 sessions, an periapical radiography of frequent dental routine situations was exposed. For each image there was a question regarding the diagnosis and another question about treatment option. In the 11th section, the students answered which image was the most difficult to interpret. A low percentage of correct answers was observed – only 62.16% (37/23) of the sample answered correctly half or less of the amount of radiographs presented for analysis. When diagnosis and conduct were assessed separately, 69% (37/25) of respondents correctly interpreted the radiographic image and 46% (37/17) were wrong in the clinical conduct. Image 10 showed the highest percentage of difficulty 38% (37/14), according to the responses. This study observed weaknesses related to the interpretation of images less common in the dental clinic and research with more comprehensive methodologies can offer more accurate results regarding the interpretative capacity and treatment decision in relation to radiographic images.
References
Andrade, L. M. S., Gonzaga, A. K. G., Moreira, D. G. L., Queiroz, S. I. M. L., Oliveira, P. T., Silveira, E. J. D., Medeiros, A. M. C. (2016). Análise da prevalência de erros radiográficos em um serviço de ensino superior do Nordeste do Brasil. Rev. Faculdade de Odontologia de Lins/Unimep, 26(2), 45-51. Recovered from: DOI: https://doi.org/10.15600/2238-1236/fol.v26n2p45-51
Baghdady, M. T., Carnahan, H., Lam, E. W. N., Woods, N. N. (2013). Integration of basic sciences and clinical sciences in oral radiology education for dental students. Journal of Dental Education, 77(6), 757-763. Recovered from: https://pubmed.n cbi.nlm.nih.gov/23740912/
Baghdady, M. T., Carnahan, H., Lam, E. W. N., Woods, N. N. (2014). Dental and Dental Hygiene Students’ Diagnostic Accuracy in Oral Radiology: Effect of Diagnostic Strategy and Instructional Method. J Dent Educ, 78(9), 1279-1285. Recovered from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25179924/
Baghdady, M. T., Pharoah, M. J., Regehr, G., Lam, E. W. N., Woods, N. N. (2009). The Role of Basic Sciences in Diagnostic Oral Radiology. Journal of Dental Education, 73(10), 1187-1193. Recovered from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19805783/
Busanello, F. H., Silveira, P. F., Liedke, G. S., Arus, N. A., Vizzotto, M. B., Silveira, H. E. D., Silveira, H. L. D. (2015). Evaluation of a digital learning object (DLO) to support the learning process in radiographic dental diagnosis. European Journal of Dental Education, 222–228. Recovered from: DOI: 10.1111 / eje.12125
Kumar, V., Amyot, C. C. G. (2012). A Case-Based and Team-Based Learning Model in Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology. Journal of Dental Education, 76 (3),330-337. Recovered from: 10.1002 / j.0022-0337.2012.76.3.tb05262.x
Kumar, V., Amyot, C. C. G. (2019). Predoctoral Curricular Revision for Dental Radiographic Interpretation Competence Based on OSCE Results. Journal of Dental Education, 83(10), 1233-1239. Recovered from: https://doi.org/10.21815/JDE.019.112
Lima, L. R., Júnior, G. T. A., Filho, J. A. M., Freitas S. A. P. (2010). Avaliação da qualidade e do arquivamento de radiografias periapicais na clínica de endodontia da Faculdade NOVAFAPI. Odontol. clín.-cient, 9(4),355-8. Recuperado de: http://revodonto.bv salud.org/pdf/occ/v9n4/a16v9n4.pdf
Masthoff, M., Gerwing, M., Masthoff, M., Timme, M., Kleinheinz, J., Berninger, M. et al. (2018). Dental Imaging – A basic guide for the radiologist. Thieme, 191(03), 192-198. Recoverd from: https://doi.org/10.1055/a-0636-4129
Nilsson, T. A., Hedman, L. R., Ahlqvist, J. B. (2011). Dental Student Skill Retention Eight Months After Simulator-Supported Training in Oral Radiology. Journal of Dental Education, 75(5), 679-684. Recovered from: DOI: 10.1002 / j.0022-0337.2011.75.5.tb05094.x
Pacheco-Pereira, C., Senior, A., Green, J., Watson, E., Rasmussen, K., Compton, S. M. (2019). Assessing students’ confidence in interpreting dental radiographs following a blended learning module. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 17,280–287. Recovered from: DOI: 10.1111/idh.12394
Pereira, A. S., et al. (2018). Metodologia da pesquisa científica. [e-book]. Santa Maria. Ed. UAB/NTE/UFSM.
Queiroz, R. M. D., Botacin, W. G., Ortega, A. L., Leite, M. F., Pereira, T. C. R., Vaz, S. L. A. (2017). Análise da prescrição de radiografias por acadêmicos de Odontologia de uma universidade pública brasileira e desenvolvimento de um modelo didático. Revista da ABENO, 17(3),100-9. Recuperado de: https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.b r/revabeno/article/view/373/332
Silva, J. M. F., Oliveira, L. C., Daroz, B. G., Peyneau, P. D., Pereira, T. C. R., Vaz, S. L. A. (2016). Erros cometidos por estudantes de Odontologia de uma universidade pública brasileira na realização de radiografias periapicais. Rev. ABENO, 16 (1),99-109. Recuperado de: http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?pid=S1679-59542016000100010&script=s ci_arttext
Silva, M. C., Silva, M. C., Silva, I. S. N., Mania, T. V. (2017). Análise da qualidade da imagem e arquivamento de radiografias periapicais. Arq Odontol, 53(e18),1-6. Recuperado de: http://docs.bvsalud.org/biblioref/2018/08/906786/11307-26811-1-sm.pdf
Soltanimehr, E., Bahrampour, E., Imani, M. M., Rahimi, F., Almasi, B., Moattari, M. (2019). Effect of virtual versus traditional education on theoretical knowledge and reporting skills of dental students in radiographic interpretation of bony lesions of the jaw. BMC Medical Education, 19,233. Recovered from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-019-1649-0
Schwendicke, F., Tzschoppe, M., Paris, S. (2015). Radiographic caries detection: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Elsevier, 43(8), 924-933. Recovered from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2015.02.009
Uribe, S. E., Ruiz-Miranda, N., Bravo-Gajardo, K., Huichaman, D. (2015). Diagnostic agreement between radiologists, dentists and dental students for radiographic detection of approximal caries. J Oral Res, 4(3), 161-6. Recovered from: http://www.joralres.com/index.php/JOR/article/view/joralres.2015.034/130
Vuchkova, J., Maybury, T., Farah, C. S. (2011). Digital interactive learning of oral radiographic anatomy. John Wiley & Sons A/S Eur J Dent Educ. 16, 79-87. Recovered from: doi:10.1111/j.1600-0579.2011.00679.x
Yoon, D. C., Mol, A., Benn, D. K., Benavides, E. (2018). Digital Radiographic Image Processing and Analysis. Elsevier Inc 62(3),341-359. Recovered from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cden.2018.03.001
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Isabelly Bárbara de Oliveira Mota; Alessa Cunha Langoni; Gabriela Cristina Tavares Araújo Almeida; Eduardo Silva Botelho; Mayra Maria Coury França; Tais Alves Reis; Lia Dietrich; Fernando Nascimento
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.