Pregnancy and periodontal disease: Review of the literature

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i17.39264

Keywords:

Pregnancy; Periodontal disease; Gingivitis; Periodontitis.

Abstract

Objective: The objective of the study is to determine the relationship and the impact that periodontal diseases have during pregnancy for both the pregnant woman and the fetus. Methodology: An exhaustive search of the literature was carried out in the "PUBMED", "Science Direct", "Scopus" and "Ebsco" databases using the keywords: "Pregnancy", "Periodontal Disease", "Gingivitis", " Periodontitis”; where a total of 20 articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria could be obtained. Results: Periodontal disease has serious consequences on the development of the fetus due to the imbalance between the patient's immunity and the presence of pathogenic periodontal microorganisms. Conclusion: Periodontal disease is a risk factor to be taken into account during pregnancy, its early diagnosis and effective treatment will avoid any type of complication in the short or long term.

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Published

24/12/2022

How to Cite

VILLALTA MENDOZA, F. M. .; PESÁNTEZ CORREA, S. M. .; GONZÁLEZ ORTEGA, J. L. .; OCHOA ÁVILA, A. B. .; PIEDRA ARPI, C. D. .; REINOSO ORTIZ, J. A. . Pregnancy and periodontal disease: Review of the literature. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 17, p. e164111739264, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i17.39264. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39264. Acesso em: 26 dec. 2024.

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 17

Section

Health Sciences

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Copyright (c) 2022 Fernando Mauricio Villalta Mendoza; Scarlett Maribel Pesántez Correa; Jhonny Leonel González Ortega; Andrea Belén Ochoa Ávila; Christian Daniel Piedra Arpi; Jorge Antonio Reinoso Ortiz

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