Prosthetic oral rehabilitation in a child patient with ectodermal dysplasia: Case report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v13i2.44989Keywords:
Ectodermal dysplasia; Denture, partial, removable; Pediatric dentistry.Abstract
Ectodermal dysplasia (ED) represents a rare genetic condition characterized by defects in the development of structures originating from the ectoderm. This can result in abnormalities such as the absence or underdevelopment of tissues such as skin, hair, nails, teeth and certain glands, including sebaceous and sweat glands. Often, teeth are sparse and have abnormal shapes in their crowns, and in rarer cases, a complete absence of teeth may occur. The diagnosis of this condition generally occurs in childhood, and dental management may involve the use of dental prostheses, whether partial or complete, and fixed or removable, adapted according to the patient's specific situation. This study aims to discuss the case of a four-year-old boy who was seen at the dental clinic at Universidade Tiradentes, presenting with anhidrotic ED. The application of a removable partial denture for both dental arches was recommended, accompanied by psychological support. The importance of early diagnosis is highlighted to prevent negative impacts on dental aesthetics and occlusion, which can significantly compromise the child's well-being. It is crucial that the dental professional has adequate knowledge about the variants of ED to ensure effective intervention and improve the patient's dental conditions.
References
Aparicio Muñoz, J. V., Mondragón Báez, T. D., & Venegas-Lancón, R. D. (2021). Rehabilitación protésica en paciente pediátrico con displasia ectodérmica. Revista de Odontopediatría Latinoamericana, 11(2), 40-9. https://doi.org/10.47990/alop.v11i2.248.
Andrade Júnior, E. L. de, Rios, F. T. M. A., Oliveira, T. S. de, Vilas Boas, A. de M., Cerqueira, J. D. M., & Porto, E. C. (2022). Atuação do cirurgião-dentista frente à displasia ectodérmica infantil: Uma revisão da literatura. Revista Diálogos & Ciência (D&C), 2(2), 68-79. https://doi.org/10.7447/1678-0493.2022v2n2p68-79.
Avila, M. L. M. M. de, Silveira Rodrigues Lisboa, M. E., Prietsch Wendt, F., Corrêa, G., & Polina Pereira da Costa, V. (2022). Displasia ectodérmica: relato de caso de reabilitação estético-funcional. Revista Da Faculdade De Odontologia De Porto Alegre, 64, e125861. https://doi.org/10.22456/2177-0018.125861
Fernandes, A. P., Lourenço Neto, N., Gurgel, C. V., Silva, S. M. B. da, Machado, M. A. A. M., Rios, D., & Oliveira, T. M. (2011). Reabilitação oral em Odontopediatria: relato de caso clínico. Revista de Odontologia da Universidade Cidade de São Paulo, 23(2), 187-193. http://www.cidadesp.edu.br/old/revista_odontologia/pdf/maio_agosto_2011/unicid_23_187_193.pdf
Frankl S. N., Shiere F. R., & Fogels H. R. (1962). Should the parent remain with the child in the dental operatory? ASDC J Dent Child; 29(1), 150-163.
Freire-Maia. N. (2002). Displasias ectodérmicas – aspectos embriológicos, clínicos, nosológicos, moleculares e genéticos. Curitiba. Departamento de genética da UFPR.
Gomes, I. S., & Caminha, I. O. (2014). Guia para estudos de revisão sistemática: uma opção metodológica para as Ciências do Movimento Humano. Movimento, 20(1), 395-411.
Guedes-Pinto, A. C., Corrêa, M. S. N. P., & Giglio, E. M. (1985). Conduta clínica e psicologia em odontologia pediátrica. Santos.
Macêdo, T. F. O. (2013). Características clínicas e diagnóstico da displasia ectodérmica: relato de caso. Revista odontológica de Araçatuba, 34 (1), 27-31.
Mello, B. Z. F., Silva, T. C., Rios, D., Machado, M. A. A. M., Valarelli, F. P., & Oliveira, T. M. (2015). Mini-implants: Alternative for Oral Rehabilitation of a Child with Ectodermal Dysplasia. Brazilian Dental Journal, 26(1), 75–78. https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440201300111.
Ortiz, L. D., Fernández V. R., Barreto E. O., & Goitia J. D. B. (2021) Displasia ectodérmica anhidrótica. Revista de la Facultad de Odontología. 1(1), 23-6.
Pereira, A. S. et al. (2018). Metodologia da pesquisa científica. UFSM.
Rojas, V. L, & Silva, G. D. (2015). Displasia ectodérmica hipohidrótica: características clínicas y radiográficas. Revista odontológica mexicana, 19(4), 253-257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rodmex.2015.10.007
Silveira, M. J. et al. (2012). Reabilitação estético-funcional de paciente com displasia ectodérmica em idade precoce. Rev Assoc Paul Cir Dent. 66 (1), 42-7
Taborda, E. C. Pais, G. M. Simette, P. L. da Silva, B. Y. J. (2018). Reabilitação oral com prótese total em pacientes infantis com displasia ectodérmica – relato de caso clínico. RSBO, 15 (1), 41–9.
Yin, R.K. (2015). O estudo de caso. Bookman.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Daniela Silva Oliveira; Carina Alves de Oliveira Miranda; Anna Karolliny Costa Bertoldi; Mariana Aparecida dos Santos; Reinaldo Ferreira de Araújo Junior; Antônio Félix do Nascimento Neto; Aline Soares Monte Santo
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
