Comportamiento físico y mecánico en los materiales de la matriz del suelo debido a la adición de residuos y la temperatura de combustión.

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i11.10308

Palabras clave:

Aserrín de pino; Cascarilla de café; Residuos de construcción; Resistencia a la compresión; Materiales cerámicos; Adobe.

Resumen

La edificación es responsable de los sectores industriales más importantes del mundo, con alta demanda energética y aprovechamiento de recursos naturales. Dada la escasez de recursos naturales y la crisis energética, el uso de residuos en materiales de construcción se convierte en un objetivo. Por tanto, esta investigación tuvo como objetivo evaluar diferentes tratamientos con adiciones de aserrín de pino y cascarilla de café, tanto al 10% en masa como también evaluados en secado y quemado. Los tratamientos se evaluaron por densidad aparente, contracción lineal y resistencia a la compresión. En los tratamientos sin quemar, se pudo comprobar que la adición de 10% de residuo reduce considerablemente la resistencia mecánica del material, pero mejora las propiedades físicas. En los materiales quemados, se observó que la adición de residuos es insatisfactoria debido a la alta temperatura, carbonizándolos, aumentando la porosidad, desestabilizando así el material, afectando negativamente las propiedades físicas y mecánicas.

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Publicado

28/11/2020

Cómo citar

GANDIA, R. M. .; SOUZA, G. R. de .; MACEDO, L. L. .; PAULA, W. C. de .; PORTELA , J. D. .; GOMES, F. C. . Comportamiento físico y mecánico en los materiales de la matriz del suelo debido a la adición de residuos y la temperatura de combustión. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 11, p. e59891110308, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i11.10308. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10308. Acesso em: 23 nov. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ingenierías