Estrés oxidativo y neuroinflamación en las enfermedades neurodegenerativas: posible efecto neuroprotector de la agatisflavona

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i12.11061

Palabras clave:

Agatisflavona; Antioxidante; Neuroprotector; Neuroinflamación; Estrés oxidativo.

Resumen

El estrés oxidativo y la neuroinflamación están ganando importancia como factores contribuyentes esenciales en las enfermedades neurodegenerativas. En este contexto, los flavonoides tienen poderosas propiedades antiinflamatorias y antioxidantes que pueden servir como terapia en estas enfermedades. Un representante de este grupo es el biflavonoide, la agatisflavona, que en varios estudios ha demostrado acciones biológicas que merecen atención por parte de la industria farmacéutica en la terapia de las enfermedades neurodegenerativas. Mediante un examen sistemático de la bibliografía, se analizaron las publicaciones científicas/experimentales publicadas entre 2011 y 2020 en las bases de datos de PubMed y ScienceDirect, a fin de sistematizar los importantes hallazgos sobre la agatisflavona que pueden contribuir a su enfoque terapéutico. Se extrajeron datos de 11 estudios que documentaron importantes acciones terapéuticas que pueden ayudar en el tratamiento de enfermedades neurodegenerativas, como: actividad antiinflamatoria, inmunomoduladora, inducción de neurogénesis, neutralización de radicales libres, neuroprotección y reducción de la muerte neuronal. A partir de los datos obtenidos, se observó que la agatisflavona tiene características prometedoras para actuar como neuroprotector adyuvante en el tratamiento de las enfermedades neurodegenerativas; sin embargo, es necesario realizar estudios más profundos y específicos para que se pueda demostrar su valor terapéutico.

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Publicado

24/12/2020

Cómo citar

OLIVEIRA JÚNIOR, G. P. B. de .; PIMENTA, R. M. C. .; OLIVEIRA, W. N. F. . Estrés oxidativo y neuroinflamación en las enfermedades neurodegenerativas: posible efecto neuroprotector de la agatisflavona. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 12, p. e28291211061, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i12.11061. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11061. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.

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