Uso de aceites esenciales frescos y ozonizados en el control in vitro de Trichophyton mentagrophytes

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i1.11233

Palabras clave:

Dermatofito; Ozono; Plantas medicinales; Antifúngico natural.

Resumen

Algunas especies de hongos pueden causar infecciones micóticas. Una de estas infecciones es la dermatofitosis, causada por un grupo de hongos, denominados dermatofitos, que comprende los géneros Trichophyton, Microsporum y Epidermophyton. El tratamiento de la enfermedad se realiza mediante antifúngicos convencionales. La aparición de cepas resistentes ha estimulado el desarrollo de medicamentos naturales y el uso de gas ozono. El objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar la actividad antifúngica de aceites esenciales in natura y ozonizados frente a Trichophyton mentagrophytes ATTC 9533. Aceites esenciales in natura y ozonizados de Cinnamomum cassia, (L.) Presl), Eugenia caryphollata L. Merr. & L. M. Perry, Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt, Eucalyptus globulus Labill, Eucalyptus staigeriana F. Muell. ex F. M. Bailey e Mentha piperita L.evaluados para actividad antifúngica. Los aceites se ozonizaron en un equipo corona. Se utilizó la técnica de microdilución para evaluar la concentración mínima inhibitoria (MIC) y la concentración mínima de fungicida (CFM). Se determinó la cinética fungicida de los aceites esenciales, los aceites de C. winterianus C. cassia y E. caryphollata ozonizados demostraron ser capaces de anular Trichophyton mentagrophytes con exposición de 5 a 10 minutos, demostrando ser más eficientes que los de eucalipto y menta. En general, los resultados mostraron la actividad antifúngica de los aceites esenciales, apuntando a la posibilidad de uso en terapia antifúngica contra el dermatofito evaluado. Sin embargo, es necesario realizar estudios sobre la seguridad en el uso y la eficacia de los aceites esenciales.

Biografía del autor/a

Joelma Evelin Pereira Kume, Universidade Brasil

Mestre em Ciências Ambientais

Universidade Brasil (UB)

Roberto Andreani Junior, Universidade Brasil

Professor Titular do Mestrado em Ciências Ambientais

Universidade Brasil

Marilisa Flavia Pereira Di-Tanno, Estadual de Educação Tecnológica Paula Souza

Doutora em Engenharia Biomédica

Professora do Centro Estadual de Educação Tecnológica Paula Souza 

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Publicado

03/01/2021

Cómo citar

KUME, J. E. P.; ANDREANI JUNIOR, R. .; DI-TANNO, M. F. P. .; KOZUSNY-ANDREANI, D. I. Uso de aceites esenciales frescos y ozonizados en el control in vitro de Trichophyton mentagrophytes. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 1, p. e4710111233, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i1.11233. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11233. Acesso em: 7 jul. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud