Alineadores ortodónticos invisibles: una revisión

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i1.11259

Palabras clave:

Ortodoncia; Estética; Sonrisa; Movimiento dental.

Resumen

La Ortodoncia es una especialidad que evalúa el crecimiento y desarrollo del rostro y los dientes, previniendo y corrigiendo las maloclusiones dentales hasta desviaciones de la cara normal. El tratamiento de ortodoncia provoca cambios en la estética y la función, afectando así la calidad de vida de los pacientes. Los protocolos existentes para el movimiento dentario consisten en los métodos tradicionales fijos mediante brackets (metálicos, plásticos o cerámicos) y alambres metálicos, y los brackets invisibles removibles, fabricados en material termoplástico que presentan varios beneficios, como su estética y facilitar la higiene bucal. Así, este trabajo tiene como objetivo general realizar una revisión de la literatura de los estudios e investigaciones realizadas en relación a la aparatología de ortodoncia invisible y evaluar la evidencia disponible sobre la efectividad clínica del sistema. Se analizaron 76 estudios. Se observó mediante el análisis de revisión de los artículos presentados en el estudio que el sistema de aparatología invisible y removible aplicado al tratamiento de ortodoncia tiene numerosas ventajas, por lo que este sistema se ha vuelto cada vez más demandado y elegido como una opción para el tratamiento de ortodoncia. Se concluye que los avances en la calidad de los materiales de alineadores, accesorios y sistemas complementarios, en el uso de sistemas digitales para el procesamiento de datos iniciales, así como en la planificación virtual tridimensional han ampliado el abanico de posibilidades del tratamiento de ortodoncia con invisibles y removibles. Aparatos aplicados a diversos problemas de ortodoncia, ya sean de menor o mayor complejidad. El sistema ha sido ampliamente utilizado y en los estudios se observa su efectividad, precisión y predictibilidad en el tratamiento.

Citas

Align Technology (2020). Invisaline for adults and teens. www.invisalign.com/braces-for-adults-and-teens.

Aljabaa, A. H. (2020). Clear aligner therapy––Narrative review. Journal of International Oral Health, 12(7), 1.

Almasoud N. N. (2018). Pain perception among patients treated with passive selfligating fixed appliances and Invisalign ® aligners during the first week of orthodontic treatment. Korean J Orthod, 48(5):326–32.

Al-Omiri, M. K., & Abu Alhaija, E.S. (2006). Factors affecting patient satisfaction after orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod, 76(3):422–31.

Azaripour, A., Weusmann, J., Mahmoodi, B., Peppas, D., Gerhold-Ay, A, & Van Noorden, C. J. F., Willershause, B. (2015). Braces versus Invisalign®: gingival parameters and patients’ satisfaction during treatment: a cross-sectional study BMC Oral Health, 15:69.

Balachandran, S., Ganapathy, D., & Ramanatha, V. (2019) Clear aligners – A review. Drug Invention Today, 12 (10), 2280-2284.

Beers, A. C., Choi W., & Pavlovskaia E. (2003). Computer-assisted treatment planning and analysis, Orthod Craniofac Res, 6 (1), 117-25.

Bergius, M., Berggren U., & Kiliaridis S. (2002). Experience of pain during an orthodontic procedure, Eur J Oral Sci, 110(2), 92–8.

Bollen A. M., Cunha-Cruz J., Bakko D.W., Huang G.J., & Hujoel P.P. (2008). The effects of orthodontic therapy on periodontal health: A systematic review of controlled evidence, J Am Dent Assoc., 139, 413–22.

Boyd R. L. (2008). Esthetic orthodontic treatment using the invisalign appliance for moderate to complex malocclusions. J Dent Educ, 72, 948-67.

Brandão, R. C. B., & Brandão, L. B. C. (2008). Ajuste oclusal na Ortodontia: por que, quando e como?. Rev. Dent. Press Ortodon. Ortop. Facial. 13, 124 - 156.

Buschang, P. H., Shaw, S. G., Ross, M, Crosby, .D., & Campbell, P. M. (2014). Comparative time efficiency of aligner therapy and conventional edgewise braces. Angle Orthod. 84, 391‐396.

Cardoso, P. C., Espinosa, D.G., Mecenas, P., Flores-Mir, C., & Normando, D. (2020). Pain level between clear aligners and fixed appliances: a systematic review. Progress in Orthodontics, 21, 3.

Chevitarese, O., & Ruellas, A. C. O. (2005). Braquetes Ortodônticos como utilizá-los. Livraria Santos Editora.

Chisari, J. R., McGorray, S. P, Nair, M, & Wheeler, T.T. (2014). Variables affecting orthodontic tooth movement with clear aligners. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop, 145, 82–91.

Djeu, G., Shelton, C., & Maganzini, A. (2005). Outcome assessment of Invisalign and traditional orthodontic treatment compared with the American Board of Orthodontics objective grading system. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 128, 292‐298.

Drake C. T., McGorray S. P., Dolce C, Nair M, Wheeler T. T. (2012). Orthodontic tooth movement with clear aligners. ISRN Dent, 657-673.

Duncan, L. O., Piedade, L., Lekic, M., Cunha, R. S., & Wiltshire W. A. (2016). Changes in mandibular incisor position and arch form resulting from Invisalign correction of crowded dentition treated nonextraction. Angle Orthod, 86, 577-83.

Eissa, O., Carlyle, T., El-Bialy, T. (2018). Evaluation of root length following treatment with clear aligners and two different fixed orthodontic appliances: A pilot study. J Orthod Sci, 7, 11.

Elkholy, F., Schmidt, F., Jaeger, R., & Lapatki B. G. (2017). Forces and moments applied during derotation of a maxillary central incisor with thinner aligners: An in‐vitro study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 151, 407‐415.

Elkholy, F., Schmidt, F., Jaeger, R., Lapatki, G. (2016). Forces and moments delivered by novel, thinner PET‐G aligners during labiopalatal bodily movement of a maxillary central incisor: An in vitro study. Angle Orthod. 86, 883‐890.

Fujiyama K., Honjo T., Suzuki M., Matsuoka S., & Deguchi T. (2014). Analysis of pain level in cases treated with Invisalign aligner: comparison with fixed edgewise appliance therapy. Prog Orthod., 15-64.

Fuller, J. (2008). A simple aligner system for minor anterior correction. Clin Impressions, 16, 21-2.

Galan-Lopez, L., Barcia-Gonzalez, J., & Plasencia E. (2019). A systematic review of the accuracy and efficiency of dental movements with Invisalign®. Korean J Orthod, 49, 140-149.

Grünheid, T., Gaalaas, S., Hamdan, H., Larson, B. E. (2016). Effect of clear aligner therapy on the buccolingual inclination of mandibular canines and the intercanine distance. Angle Orthod. 86(1), 10–6.

Gu, J., Tang, J. S., Skulski, B, Campos, H. W., & Beck, F. M, Firestone, A. R. (2017). Avaliação da eficácia do tratamento Invisalign e eficiência em comparação com dispositivos fixos convencionais, utilizando o índice de pares classificação da avaliação. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop, 151, 259-66.

Guedes, F. P., Ferronato, E., Martins, R. P. (2019). Protocolo clínico para instalação de attachments em casos tratados com alinhadores ortodônticos – descrição da técnica. Orthod. Sci. Pract., 12(48), 102-112.

Hajeer M. Y., Millett D. T., Ayoub A. F., & Siebert J. P. (2004). Applications of 3D imaging in orthodontics: part II. J Orthod, 31, 154-62.

Hennessy, J., & Al-Awadhi E. A. (2016). Clear aligners generations and orthodontic tooth movement. J Orthod, 43, 68-76.

Hennessy, J., Garvey, T., & Al-Awadhi E. A. (2016). A randomized clinical trial comparing mandibular incisor proclination produced by fixed labial appliances and clear aligners. Angle Orthod, 86(5), 706–12.

Houle, J. P., Piedade, L, Todescan, R., & Pinheiro F. H. (2017). The predictability of transverse changes with Invisalign. Angle Orthod, 87, 19-24.

Iliadi, A., Koletsi, D., & Eliades, T. (2019). Forces and moments generated by aligner‐type appliances for orthodontic tooth movement: A systematic review and metaanalysis. Orthod Craniofac Res. 22, 248–258.

Jiang, Q., Li, J., Mei, L., Du, J., Levrini, L., Abbate, G. M., & Li, H. (2018). Periodontal health during orthodontic treatment with clear aligners and fixed appliances: A meta-analysis. The Journal of the American Dental Association, 149(8), 712-720

Kamatovic, M. (2004). A retrospective evaluation of the effectiveness of the Invisalign appliance using the PAR and irregularity indices. Toronto: University of Toronto (Canada).

Kazancı, F., Aydoğan, C., & Alkan Ö. (2016). Patients’ and parents’ concerns and decisions about orthodontic treatment. Korean J Orthod. 46(1), 20–6.

Kesling, H. D. (1945). The philospohy of the tooth positioning appliance. Am J Orthod Oral Surg, 31, 297-304.

Khosravi, R., Cohanim, B., Hujoel, P., Daher, S., Neal, M., Liu, W., & Huang, G. (2017). Management of overbite with the Invisalign appliance. American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics, 151(4), 691-699.

Kojima, Y., & Fukui, H. (2011). A finite element simulation of initial movement, orthodontic movement, and the centre of resistance of the maxillary teeth connected with an archwire. The European Journal of Orthodontics. 36, 255 – 261.

Krieger, E., Seiferth, J., Marinello, I., Jung, B. A., Wriedt, S., Jacobs, C., & Wehrbein, H. (2012). Invisalign® treatment in the anterior region. Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics/Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie, 73(5), 365-376.

Kuncio, D., Maganzini, A., Shelton, C., & Freeman, K. (2007). Invisalign and traditional orthodontic treatment postretention outcomes using the American Board of Orthodontics objective grading system. Angle Orthod, 77(5), 864–9.

Lagrave` re M. O., & Flores-Mir C. (2005). The treatment effects of Invisalign orthodontic aligners: a systematic review. J Am Dent Assoc. 136, 1724–1729.

Levrini, L., Abbate, G. M., Migliori, F., Orrù, G., Sauro, S. & Caprioglio A. (2013). Assessment of the periodontal health status in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with fixed or removable appliances. A microbiological and preliminary clinical study. Cumhuriyet Dent J. 2013;16:296–307.

Li W., Wang S, & Zhang Y. (2015). The effectiveness of the Invisalign appliance in extraction cases using the the ABO model grading system: a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Int J Clin Exp Med., 8(5), 8276–82.

Liu, H., Sun, J., Dong, Y., Lu, H., Zhou, H., Hansen, B. F., & Song, X. (2011). Periodontal health and relative quantity of subgingival Porphyromonas gingivalis during orthodontic treatment. The Angle Orthodontist, 81(4), 609-615.

Macena, M. C. B, Catão, C. D., Rodrigues R. Q. F., & Vieira J. M. F. (2015). Fios ortodônticos, propriedades microestruturais e suas aplicações clínicas: visão geral. Revista saúde e ciência Online, 4; 90 -108.

Madotti V, Matos C, Woitchunas F. E., Kochenborger R, & Woitchunas D. R. (2014). Aparelhos removíveis em adultos: avaliação perceptiva do sistema Invisalign®. Orthodont, Scienc Pract., 7(25), 21-26.

Maltagliati L. A. (2006). Bráquetes estéticos – considerações clínicas. Rev. Clin. Ortodon., 5(3), 89-95.

Melsen B. (2011). Northcroft Lecture: how has the spectrum of orthodontics changed over the past decades? J Orthod., 38, 134-143.

Miethke, R. R., & Brauner, K. A Comparison of the periodontal health of patients during treatment with the Invisalign system and with fixed lingual appliances. J Orofac Orthop. 2007;68:223–31.

Mota Júnior, S. L. Cinco tópicos tecnológicos na ortodontia atual. HU Revista, Juiz de Fora. 2018; 44; 77 - 84 (1).

Nahoum H. Forces and moments generated by removable thermoplastic aligners. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2014; 146: 545–6.

Pacheco-Pereira, C., Brandelli, J., & Flores-Mir, C, (2018). Patient satisfaction and quality of life changes after Invisalign treatment, Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop, 153:834-41.

Papadimitriou, A., Mousoulea, S., Gkantidis, N., Kloukos, D. (2018). Clinical effectiveness of Invisalign® orthodontic treatment: a systematic review. Progress in Orthodontics, 19, 37.

Pavoni, C., Lione, R., & Laganà P.C. (2011). Self-ligating versus Invisalign: analysis of dento-alveolar effects. Ann Stomatol, 2(1–2), 23–7.

Rossinia, G., Parrinia, S., Castrofloriob, T., Deregibusc, A., & Debernardid, C. L. (2015). Efficacy of clear aligners in controlling orthodontic tooth movement: A systematic review. Angle Orthodontist., 85.

Rosvall M. D, Fields H. W., Ziuchkovski J., Rosenstiel S. F., & Johnston W. M. (2009). Attractiveness, acceptability, and value of orthodontic appliances. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 135, 276-277.

Rothier E. K. C., & Vilella O. V. (2010). Invisalign®: uma alternativa estética para a movimentação dentária. Orthodont Scienc Prat., 3, 268-72.

Simon, M., Keilig, G. J., Jung B. A., & Bourauel C. (2014). Tratamento resultado e eficácia de uma técnica alinhador - sobre binário incisivo, de redução de rotação pré-molares e molares distalizar. Oral Saúde, 14, 68.

Simon, M., Keilig, L., Schwarze, G., Jung, B.A., Bourauele, C. (2014). Forces and moments generated by removable thermoplastic aligners: Incisor torque, premolar derotation, and molar distalization. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 145, 728–36.

Takehara E. C., & Casa M. A., Carvalho, S. (2013). Plano de tratamento virtual na ortodontia. Orthodont Scienc Pract., 6(23), 346-52.

Vianna, V. F., & Mucha, J. N. (2006). O posicionamento vertical dos acessórios na montagem do aparelho ortodôntico fixo. Rev. Dent. Press Ortodon. Ortop. Facial., 11, 66-75.

Walton D. K., Fields H. W., Johnston W. M., Rosenstiel S. F., Firestone A. R., & Christensen J. C. (2010). Orthodontic appliance preferences of children and adolescents. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop, 138, 698.

Weir, T. (2017). Clear aligners in orthodontic treatment, Australian Dental Journal, 62, 58–62.

White, D.W., Julien, K.C., Jacob, H., Campbell P. M., Buschang, P. H. (2017). Discomfort associated with Invisalign and traditional brackets: a randomized , prospective trial. Angle Orthod., 87(6), 801–8.

Yezdani, A. (2015). Transparent aligners: An invisible approach to correct mild skeletal class III malocclusion. Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, 7, 1, 301-306

Zheng, M., Liu, R., Ni, Z., & Yu, Z. (2017). Efficiency, effectiveness and treatment stability of clear aligners: A systematic review and meta‐analysis. Orthodontics & craniofacial research, 20(3), 127-133.

Zhou, N., & Guo, J. (2019). Efficiency of upper arch expansion with the Invisalign system. Angle Orthod.

Publicado

03/01/2021

Cómo citar

SOUSA, H. A. de F. .; NASCIMENTO, J. J. P. N. F. do .; SOUSA, M. A. de F. .; GENARI , B. .; SOUZA, A. O. .; DEGRAZIA, F. W. . Alineadores ortodónticos invisibles: una revisión. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 1, p. e5510111259, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i1.11259. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11259. Acesso em: 30 jun. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud