Central giant cell lesions with an unusual behavior in patient with Noonan syndrome: A case report with 8-year follow-up

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i1.11563

Keywords:

Giant cell granuloma, Noonan syndrome, Multimodal treatment, Calcitonin.

Abstract

This study describes a patient with Noonan syndrome affected by multiple Central Giant Cell Lesions (CGCL) in jaws. The lesions presented an unusual behavior since there was no regression size after puberty. The syndrome was diagnosed by collecting clinical information, represented by ocular hypertelorism, low insertion of ears, pulmonary stenosis, cryptorchidism, cardiac abnormalities, short stature, multiple CGCL in the jaws, and blood analysis that found a mutation of the PTPN11 gene. The treatment consisted of systemic calcitonin for a period of 14 months and three surgical procedures at distinct moments. The patient is currently with 20 years and in the eighth-year of follow-up. Although he presented an improvement in deformity, radiological findings showed remodeling without resolution of mandibular injuries, making it clear that injuries will did not always regress after puberty and not confirm previously publications in the literature. We therefore advocate a larger time of follow-up before patient discharge in these cases.

Author Biographies

  • Gleysson Matias de Assis, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte

    DDS, Ms, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon and postgraduate student Program in Health Public/ Department of Dentistry-UFRN

  • Marcelo Leite Machado da Silveira, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte

    DDS, Ms, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon and postgraduate student Program in Health Public/ Department of Dentistry-UFRN

  • José Wittor de Macêdo Santos, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte

    DDS, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon Resident from the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Residency Program, Department of Dentistry-UFRN

  • Humberto Pereira Chaves Neto, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte

    DDS, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon Resident from the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Residency Program, Department of Dentistry-UFRN

  • Lucas Melo da Costa, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte

    DDS, Postgraduate student of Dental Science Program - Oral Pathology/Department of Dentistry-UFRN

  • Sérgio Ricardo Fernandes de Araújo, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte

    Ms, PhD. Professor of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy-UFRN

  • Márcia Cristina da Costa Miguel, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte

    DDS, Ms, PhD. Professor of Oral Pathology, Department of Dentistry -UFRN

  • Adriano Rocha Germano, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte

    DDS, Ms, PhD. Professor of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Dentistry -UFRN. Corresponding author.

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Published

2021-01-05

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Health Sciences

How to Cite

Central giant cell lesions with an unusual behavior in patient with Noonan syndrome: A case report with 8-year follow-up . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 1, p. e13510111563, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i1.11563. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/rsd/article/view/11563. Acesso em: 4 nov. 2025.