Handgrip Strength está más asociada con la glucosa en sangre que los polimorfismos ECA y AGT en pacientes con hemodiálisis

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i5.14369

Palabras clave:

Polimorfismo genético; Fuerza muscular; Diabetes Mellitus; Sistema renina-Angiotensina; Envejecimiento; Insuficiência renal crónica.

Resumen

Antecedentes: los pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica (ERC) suelen presentar comorbilidades como hipertensión y diabetes. Estas condiciones a menudo se asocian con la pérdida de fuerza, que es un fuerte predictor de mortalidad. En este sentido, es razonable investigar marcadores genéticos y fisiológicos que puedan estar relacionados con la fuerza e identificar variables asociadas a este fenómeno. Objetivo: Este estudio tuvo como objetivo investigar la influencia de los polimorfismos M235T de la enzima convertidora de angiotensina-1 (ECA) y del angiotensinógeno (AGT), y la glucosa en sangre sobre la fuerza de agarre (HGS) para pacientes con ERC con y sin diabetes mellitus (DM). Métodos: En este estudio transversal participaron pacientes del sexo masculino (n = 84). Los pacientes se agruparon en función del diagnóstico de DM o no. Evaluamos HGS usando un dinamómetro y polimorfismo ACE y AGT por reacción en cadena de la polimerasa. Resultados: Hubo diferencias en HGS entre los grupos. Los análisis de seguimiento indicaron que una diferencia en la distribución de los alelos del polimorfismo de la ECA se asoció con la reducción de HGS en el grupo de DM. La misma respuesta estuvo presente para AGT. Existió una correlación negativa entre los niveles de glucosa en sangre y HGS (r = -0,334 con p <0,05). Discusión: Los datos actuales sugieren que existe una relación entre la capacidad física y un mal control glucémico. Conclusión: Nuestro estudio demostró que los niveles de glucosa en sangre están asociados con HGS en pacientes con ERC independientemente de los polimorfismos ACE I / D y AGT M235T. La presencia de DM puede influir en la retención de la fuerza funcional.

Citas

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Publicado

30/04/2021

Cómo citar

HARO, A. S. .; ROSA, T. dos S. .; CORRÊA, H. de L. .; NEVES, R. V. P. .; SOUZA, M. K. .; COSTA, F. .; ADEIRTON, J.; MARTINS, C. T. B. .; PERUCHI, L. H. .; STONE, W.; PRESTES, J. .; BARBOSA, J. M. S. .; ALMEIDA, S. S. de .; ARAUJO, R. C. .; BACURAU, R. F. P. . Handgrip Strength está más asociada con la glucosa en sangre que los polimorfismos ECA y AGT en pacientes con hemodiálisis. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 5, p. e10910514369, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i5.14369. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14369. Acesso em: 30 jun. 2024.

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Ciencias de la salud