El impacto del hipoestrogenismo y la función oclusal en la expresión de MMP1, MMP8 y MMP13 en la región odontogénica en ratas

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i5.15311

Palabras clave:

Saco dental; Estrógenos; Metaloproteinasas de la matriz; Osteogénesis.

Resumen

Antecedentes: El impacto de la deficiencia de estrógeno y oclusión dentaria sobre la expresión de metaloproteinasas de la matriz (MMPs) en los tejidos dentales aún no ha sido suficientemente estudiada. Objetivo: Evaluar la influencia de la deficiencia de estrógeno y función oclusal (hipo- e hiperfunción) sobre la expresión génica de MMP1, MMP8 y MMP13 en la región odontogénica de dientes con erupción continua, usando un modelo murino. Materiales y métodos: Ratas del linaje Wistar-Hannover fueron divididas en dos grupos de acuerdo a la intervención recibida: grupo con hipoestrogenismo - cirugía de ovariectomía, y grupo control - cirugía ficticia. Fueron creadas condiciones de hipo- e hiperfunción oclusal en los animales (cada animal presentó ambas condiciones). Una vez realizada la eutanasia, las hemimandíbulas fueron separadas para evaluar la expresión génica por medio de PCR en tiempo real. Se utilizó la prueba t para comparación entre los grupos (P=0,05). Resultados: No hubo diferencia estadísticamente significativa en la expresión genética relativa de MMP1, MMP8 y MMP13 entre el grupo con hipoestrogenismo y el grupo control (P>0,05). Se observó una diferencia estatísticamente significativa en la expresión de MMP13 entre los grupos con hipo- e hiperfunción oclusal (P=0,03). MMP13 fue sobre expresada en los dientes con hipofunción del grupo de animales con hipoestrogenismo (P=0,045). Conclusión: La función oclusal afecta la expresión de MMP13 en la región odontogénica, en modelo murino.

Citas

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Publicado

14/05/2021

Cómo citar

MADALENA, I. R. .; JUDACHESCI, C. S.; KÜCHLER, E. C.; NELSON-FILHO, P. .; RAMAZZOTTO, L. A. .; BARATTO-FILHO, F. .; ANDRADES, K. M. R. .; SCHULZE, S. . .; ZIELAK, J. C. .; BRANCHER, J. A. . El impacto del hipoestrogenismo y la función oclusal en la expresión de MMP1, MMP8 y MMP13 en la región odontogénica en ratas. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 5, p. e47810515311, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i5.15311. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15311. Acesso em: 2 jul. 2024.

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Ciencias de la salud