Carga ácida de la dieta en un grupo de candidatos a transplante de riñón

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15590

Palabras clave:

Trasplante de Riñón; Diálisis Renal; Proteínas Dietéticas Animales; Proteínas dietéticas vegetales.

Resumen

Objetivo: El objetivo del estudio fue estimar y analizar el Potential Renal Acid Load (PRAL) de la dieta de pacientes renales en hemodiálisis candidatos a trasplante. Metodología: se realizó un estudio transversal. La muestra se separó en terciles del PRAL. Para la asociación entre el PRAL y las variables independientes, se implementó una regresión logística multinomial no ajustada y se ajustó por posibles factores de confusión. Se asumió una p <0,05 para significancia estadística. Resultados: Se notó que proteína (g), proteína / kg de peso (g / kg),% de proteína animal y vegetal, fósforo (mg), lípidos (g) y carbohidratos (g) mostraron diferencias entre terciles (p < 0,05). En la regresión, el mayor consumo de proteína (g), proteína g / kg de peso (g / kg),% de proteína animal y lípidos (g) se asoció del tercil 3 al tercil 1, mientras que el mayor consumo de carbohidratos y % de proteína vegetal mostró un efecto protector. Conclusión: Los resultados muestran una asociación entre PRAL y el consumo de proteínas con la diferencia entre fuentes. No se encontró asociación entre PRAL y variables del estado nutricional.

Biografía del autor/a

Andressa Eslayne Caldas Sales, Universidade Federal do Ceará

Conception and design; data collection; review and approval of the final version.

Francisca Isabelle da Silva e Sousa, Universidade Estadual do Ceará

Review and approval of the final version.

Tyciane Maria Vieira Moreira, Universidade Federal do Ceará

Review and approval of the final version.

Ana Clara Vital Batista, Universidade Federal da Bahia

Review and approval of the final version.

Ribanna Aparecida Marques Braga, Universidade Estadual do Ceará

Analysis and interpretation of data; review and approval of the final version.

Lorena Taúsz Tavares Ramos, Universidade Federal do Ceará

Review and approval of the final version.

Fábia Karine de Moura Lopes, Universidade Federal do Ceará

Review and approval of the final version.

Ana Filomena Camacho Santos Daltro, Universidade de Fortaleza

Guidance; review and approval of the final version.

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Publicado

22/05/2021

Cómo citar

MEDEIROS, L. T.; SALES, A. E. C. .; SOUSA, F. I. da S. e .; MOREIRA, T. M. V. .; BATISTA, A. C. V. .; BRAGA, R. A. M. .; RAMOS, L. T. T. .; LOPES, F. K. de M. .; DALTRO, A. F. C. S. . Carga ácida de la dieta en un grupo de candidatos a transplante de riñón . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 6, p. e12910615590, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15590. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15590. Acesso em: 2 jul. 2024.

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Ciencias de la salud