Análisis del sentido de Coherencia, ansiedade y depresión em estudiantes graduados: Estudio de seguimento

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i7.16473

Palabras clave:

Ansiedad; Depresión; Resiliencia psicológica.

Resumen

El interés por la investigación que evalúe la ansiedad, la depresión y la resiliencia entre los estudiantes de posgrado en el área de la salud durante el curso ha aumentado en los últimos años. Este estudio de seguimiento analítico evaluó la presencia de ansiedad, depresión y sentido de coherencia (resiliencia) en estudiantes de posgrado de la UPE y UFPB en Odontología y otros cursos (Enfermería, Educación Física, Hebiatria, Habilidades Forenses). Se utilizó un cuestionario socioeconómico, seguido del cuestionario de sentido de coherencia (SOC) que mide la capacidad del individuo para adaptarse a los eventos diarios. El Inventario de Ansiedad Estado-Rasgo (STAI) midió el estado-ansiedad (acerca de un evento) y el rasgo de ansiedad (característica personal). El Inventario de Depresión de Beck (BDI-II) fue el cuarto instrumento de esta investigación. La primera recolección de datos se realizó en las clases inaugurales de las clases magistrales (2019/2020) y la segunda recolección de datos se realizó en el momento de la calificación de los estudiantes. Los participantes de la investigación mostraron un aumento en el sentido de coherencia, un aumento en los niveles de estado de ansiedad del 14,6% al 36,7% (p <0,001) y la ansiedad rasgo continuó con niveles altos. En el segundo momento, 2 estudiantes presentaron depresión severa y 72,5% depresión mínima. Se concluyó que hubo un aumento en el sentido de coherencia, la aparición de depresión severa, traza de ansiedad en un nivel moderado y un aumento en el estado de ansiedad (p <0,001) entre los estudiantes de posgrado encuestados.

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Publicado

21/06/2021

Cómo citar

SILVA, P. F.; CALDAS JÚNIOR, A. de F.; ALBUQUERQUE, D. S. Análisis del sentido de Coherencia, ansiedade y depresión em estudiantes graduados: Estudio de seguimento. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 7, p. e28610716473, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i7.16473. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16473. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud