Incorporación de dióxido de titanio como aditivo en membranas de poliamidas

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i8.17434

Palabras clave:

Membranas poliméricas; Compuesto inorgánico; Híbridos; Tratamiento de efluentes.

Resumen

Entre las tecnologías avanzadas de tratamiento de efluentes, los procesos de separación por membranas destacan por su amplia gama de aplicaciones. Las nanopartículas utilizadas como aditivos en la formación de membranas pueden aportar mejoras en el rendimiento y la eficacia de las membranas como medio filtrante, formando así membranas nanocompuestas que, dependiendo de su matriz, pueden tener características deseables e indeseables. En la mayoría de los casos, las membranas de poliamida han sido ampliamente estudiadas y utilizadas tanto en su forma pura como con la adición de uno o más aditivos, los cuales pueden conferir mejoras importantes, como reducir la rugosidad, aumentar la porosidad, corregir defectos, mejorar la permeabilidad, entre otros. El dióxido de titanio (TiO2) es uno de los aditivos que ha alcanzado prominencia como opción para aumentar la porosidad, permeabilidad, hidrofilicidad y reducir el efecto de incrustaciones. Como tal, se aplica en varios estudios experimentales que describen su comportamiento cuando se incorpora a membranas. Este estudio tiene como objetivo revisar los principales casos de TiO2 utilizado como aditivo en membranas poliméricas y presentar los efectos provocados por, de acuerdo con los métodos y técnicas utilizados en la literatura reciente.

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Publicado

16/07/2021

Cómo citar

REBOUÇAS, L. D. .; ARAÚJO, B. A. .; SOUZA, J. E. S. de .; SARMENTO, K. K. F. .; LIMA, C. A. P. de .; MEDEIROS, K. M. de . Incorporación de dióxido de titanio como aditivo en membranas de poliamidas . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 8, p. e48110817434, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i8.17434. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/17434. Acesso em: 23 nov. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ingenierías