Análisis de terceros molares y sus estructuras anatómicas adyacentes mediante CBCT: meta-análisis

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i11.19723

Palabras clave:

Tercer molar; Clasificación de Pell y Gregory; Clasificación de Winter; Cone Beam; Tomografía Computarizada de haz Cónico - CBCT.

Resumen

El siguiente meta-análisis tiene por objetivo evaluar la posición de los terceros molares mandibulares y sus estructuras anatómicas cercanas (conducto dentario inferior, nervio dentario inferior, cortical lingual, segundo molar inferior). Se realizó mediante un filtro que permite la clasificación y evaluación de diversos artículos científicos, aplicando una búsqueda avanzada a través de bases digitales como PubMed, Cochrane, Science Direct y Wiley, los artículos seleccionados debían ser publicados entre los años 2017 - 2021. Además, detallamos las diferentes clasificaciones utilizadas para evaluar un tercer molar mandibular impactado, que según Winter la posición más prevalente es la mesioangular y según Pell y Gregory existe mayor prevalencia de la Clase 2-B; de igual manera detallamos clasificaciones recientes para molares impactados como son “Liqun Gu” y “Ogüz Boraham”. Estos hallazgos ilustran la importancia de ubicar estructuras cercanas al tercer molar mandibular, conocer diferentes clasificaciones para determinar la posición de un tercer molar impactado y la ventaja que presenta el CBCT en la planificación quirúrgica, evitando así posibles iatrogenias en la práctica clínica.

Citas

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Publicado

29/08/2021

Cómo citar

BERMEO DOMÍNGUEZ, J. B. .; MORALES GONZÁLEZ, P. M. .; BRAVO CALDERÓN, M. E. . Análisis de terceros molares y sus estructuras anatómicas adyacentes mediante CBCT: meta-análisis . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 11, p. e226101119723, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i11.19723. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19723. Acesso em: 23 nov. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud