Enfermedad renal crónica: influencia sistémica en la odontología y las manifestaciones orales

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i14.22055

Palabras clave:

Insuficiencia renal crónica; Atención dental para enfermos crónicos; Manifestaciones bucales.

Resumen

La enfermedad renal crónica es una enfermedad cuya prevalencia ha aumentado en los últimos años. Es importante tener en cuenta que los pacientes que padecen una enfermedad renal crónica (DRC) presentan manifestaciones orales oriundas de la influencia sistémica, por lo que el objetivo de este trabajo es establecer las principales manifestaciones bucales que presentan los pacientes con insuficiencia renal crónica. Se trata de un estudio bibliográfico, básico, con análisis integrador, para el que se utilizaron las bases de datos Pubmed, Google Schoolar y Scielo, incluyendo artículos desde 2011 hasta 2021, además de artículos clásicos, donde se buscaron los siguientes descriptores: "Dental care"; "Dentistry"; "Chronic renal failure"; "Chronic kidney disease"; "Kidney failure"; "Chronic renal insufficiency", además del descriptor booleano "AND". La literatura tiene una amplia información sobre estas manifestaciones orales que incluyen: caries dental, pérdida de inserción clínica, enfermedad periodontal, fluorosis, cálculo dental, placa bacteriana, inflamación perirradicular, infección microbiana en el sistema de canales radiculares, disgeusia, aliento urémico, xerostomía, hipoplasia del esmalte y trastornos del gusto. Ante toda esta información, es importante destacar la importancia del seguimiento y la asistencia del cirujano dental a estos pacientes.

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Publicado

06/11/2021

Cómo citar

SILVA, S. B. e; SILVA , I. A. P. S. .; SANTOS , G. A.; MARANGON JUNIOR, H. .; ALMEIDA, A. L. P. de .; ANDRADE, R. S. de. Enfermedad renal crónica: influencia sistémica en la odontología y las manifestaciones orales. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 14, p. e382101422055, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i14.22055. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22055. Acesso em: 8 jul. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud