Efecto del método de aplicación kinesio-taping para la activación y resistencia de músculos gastrocnemios en adultos sanos

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24198

Palabras clave:

Cinta Atlética; Dinamómetro de Fuerza Muscula; Electromiografía; Fuerza muscula; Torque.

Resumen

El objetivo de este estudio fue verificar el efecto de la aplicación de kinesio-taping (KT) del origen para la inserción muscular (O>I) y la inserción del origen muscular (I>O) en participantes sanos, mediante electromiografía de superficie y torque pico de músculos gastrocnemio. Se evaluaron un total de 69 participantes con una edad promedio de 22,9±5,2 años, 41 mujeres con una edad media de 22,0±5,1 años, IMC 25,1±4,6 kg/m2 y 28 hombres con una edad media de 22,0±5,1 años. IMC 23,1±3,3 kg/m2, aleatorizado en tres condiciones: O>I, I>O y sin KT (control), repetido tres veces con cinco minutos de descanso entre sesiones. El torque máximo de los músculos gastrocnemio lateral (GML) y medial (GMM) se evaluó a velocidades de 30º/s 60º/s 120º/s y actividad muscular mediante electromiografía de superficie. El ANOVA de medición repetida mostró efecto solo en la variable velocidad (F=767,1; p<0.001) y las variables condición (F=0.010; p=0.990) e interacción (F=0.199; p=0.892) no fueron significativas. En electromiografía, Root mean Square (RMS) no difirió en las condiciones evaluadas, presentando comportamiento estándar sin diferencias significativas. La aplicación de KT, independientemente de ser O>I o I>O muscular, no alteró el reclutamiento muscular ni contribuyó al aumento del rendimiento de torque máximo durante las tres velocidades.

Citas

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Publicado

03/01/2022

Cómo citar

CORREA, R. G.; SILVA, R. A. da; GUARIGLIA , D. A.; STOCCO, M. R.; OLIVEIRA , M. R. de; ANDRAUS, R. A. C. Efecto del método de aplicación kinesio-taping para la activación y resistencia de músculos gastrocnemios en adultos sanos. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 1, p. e11311124198, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24198. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24198. Acesso em: 3 jul. 2024.

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Sección

Ciencias de la salud