Efecto del uso de cloruro de metiltrietilamonio individualmente y combinado con n-butilamina sobre las características del proceso de cristalización de zeolita ZSM-12

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i1.25402

Palabras clave:

Zeolita ZSM-12; Agente director de estructura; Cloruro de metiltrietilamonio; n-butilamina; Propiedades fisicoquímicas.

Resumen

La mejora de la estructura de la zeolita ZSM-12 ha sido ampliamente estudiada, debido a sus propiedades de selectividad de forma, acidez y estabilidad hidrotermal. Esta zeolita se utiliza en una amplia gama de aplicaciones, como adsorbente, intercambiador de iones y en reacciones importantes. en el área petroquímica. En este trabajo se estudió el efecto sobre las características de cristalización y propiedades fisicoquímicas de la zeolita ZSM-12 utilizando cloruro de metiltrietilamonio, individualmente y combinado con n-butilamina, como agente director de estructura. Las síntesis se realizaron a 160 y 170 °C entre 48 y 144 h en medio estático. Las muestras obtenidas se caracterizaron mediante las técnicas de difracción de rayos X, análisis térmico, adsorción-desorción de nitrógeno y desorción de amoniaco programada por temperatura. El uso simultáneo de cloruro de metiltrietilamonio y n-butilamina, en una proporción de 0,2, promovió la obtención de ZSM-12 altamente cristalino, con aumento del área microporosa y acidez, lo que denota una mejora en las propiedades fisicoquímicas de esta zeolita.

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Publicado

14/01/2022

Cómo citar

GOUVEIA, E. G. C.; ALENCAR, S. L.; SILVA, B. J. B. da; URBINA, M. M.; SOLANO, J. da R. S.; SILVA, A. O. S. da. Efecto del uso de cloruro de metiltrietilamonio individualmente y combinado con n-butilamina sobre las características del proceso de cristalización de zeolita ZSM-12. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 1, p. e54311125402, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i1.25402. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25402. Acesso em: 4 jul. 2024.

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Ingenierías