La oficina en casa y los impactos ergonómicos de la pandemia en la comunidad académica de una institución educativa brasileña

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i2.25879

Palabras clave:

Ergonomía; Home office; Lugar de trabajo; Comunidad académica.

Resumen

En el actual escenario de crisis de la sanidad pública, el entorno laboral se ha convertido en el Ministerio del Interior. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo realizar un estudio de caso, en forma de encuesta, sobre la ergonomía de la comunidad académica de una institución de enseñanza superior que comenzó a trabajar en régimen de home office, con el fin de estudiar los impactos relacionados con la transición del trabajo fuera de casa al home office debido a la pandemia del COVID-19. El presente trabajo consiste en una investigación descriptiva del tipo estudio de casos mediante un formulario, cuyos datos fueron tratados cuantitativa y cualitativamente. La metodología de este estudio se dividió en las siguientes etapas. La primera etapa consistió en una revisión bibliográfica, cuyo objetivo era encontrar documentos y producciones científicas relevantes para el tema tratado en este artículo. A continuación, se creó un formulario de Google Forms dirigido a la comunidad académica (profesores y técnicos administrativos) de la Escuela Politécnica de Pernambuco - POLI/UPE. Tras rellenar el formulario, la información recogida se trató según el método Bardin. Entre los empleados de la EI analizada, el 88% se quejaba de dolores en al menos una parte del cuerpo mientras trabajaba en el modelo de oficina en casa, aunque el 55% de ellos consideraba previamente que las condiciones ergonómicas de sus respectivos puestos de trabajo eran "buenas o excelentes". Entre las quejas, destaca el dolor de cuello (64,4% de los casos).

Citas

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Publicado

28/01/2022

Cómo citar

ALMEIDA FILHO, R. R. de .; OLIVEIRA, S. S. .; VASCONCELOS, B. M. . La oficina en casa y los impactos ergonómicos de la pandemia en la comunidad académica de una institución educativa brasileña . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 2, p. e38411225879, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i2.25879. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25879. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

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Ingenierías