Retratamiento endodóntico quirúrgico de un diente con lesión periapical extensa: reporte de caso

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i7.30038

Palabras clave:

Endodoncia; Abscesso periapical; apicectomia; Enseñanza em salud.

Resumen

Este trabajo tiene como objetivo describir un caso clínico de retratamiento endodóntico quirúrgico de un incisivo lateral maxilar (diente 12) con sobreobturación y lesión periapical extensa. Un paciente masculino fue remitido para retratamiento endodóntico del diente 12. El examen intraoral reveló la presencia de una fístula cerca de los dientes 11 y 12; y se obtuvo una respuesta positiva para las pruebas de percusión vertical y movilidad en el diente 12. El examen radiográfico mostró sobreobturación y una extensa área radiolúcida asociada con el ápice radicular de los dientes 11 y 12. En vista de la historia y los hallazgos radiográficos, se realizó una tomografía computarizada Se solicitó tomografía de haz cónico, que mostró gran reabsorción ósea en la región apical del diente 12 con pérdida de cortical vestibular y sobreobturación con transposición de gutapercha por el ápice de los dientes 11 y 12. Tras consultas por retratamiento endodóntico fallido, se decidió decidió realizar un retratamiento endodóntico quirúrgico con curetaje apical, apicectomía, obturación retrógrada y obturación intraoperatoria intracanal en el diente 12 y apicectomía con curetaje apical en el diente 11. En el sellado apical se utilizó un cemento de reparación biocerámico Bio-C Repair. Durante un seguimiento radiográfico de 10 meses, podemos observar la ausencia de síntomas dolorosos, de fístula y regresión de la lesión periapical. Ante la persistencia de los síntomas después de las terapias de endodoncia convencionales, el endodoncista debe considerar como solución el tratamiento quirúrgico. Dadas las limitaciones, el correcto manejo de este caso se puede atribuir a la técnica quirúrgica elegida asociada al material de reparación utilizado, el cual posee excelentes propiedades fisicoquímicas y biológicas, que en conjunto ayudaron a obtener el mejor resultado posible.

Citas

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Publicado

22/05/2022

Cómo citar

ANDRADE, L. P. P. D.; PEREIRA, J. J. V. .; OLIVEIRA, M. F. .; MAGALHÃES , M. M. .; MAGALHÃES , M. L. P. .; SOUZA, T. de A. .; VIANA, F. L. P. Retratamiento endodóntico quirúrgico de un diente con lesión periapical extensa: reporte de caso. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 7, p. e25011730038, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i7.30038. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30038. Acesso em: 27 jul. 2024.

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Sección

Ciencias de la salud