Asociación y comparación de signos/síntomas de depresión con calidad de vida y medidas antropométricas de empleados universitarios
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i9.31363Palabras clave:
Depresión; Calidad de vida; Medidas antropométricas; Mujeres; Adultos.Resumen
Objetivo: Evaluar los signos/síntomas de depresión en empleados universitarios y verificar la relación de estas variables con calidad de vida y variables antropométricas y de composición corporal. Métodos: En total se evaluaron 103 empleados universitarios, con una edad media entre 36 y 40 años. Los signos/síntomas de depresión se evaluaron mediante el inventario de Beck, la calidad de vida (QoL) con el cuestionario de estado de salud (SF-36V2) y la composición corporal con pliegues cutáneos. Las medidas antropométricas evaluadas fueron peso, perímetro de cintura (CC) y perímetro de cadera (CC) y se calculó el índice de masa corporal (IMC) y la relación cintura-cadera (RCC). Resultados: Al evaluar mujeres con/sin signos y síntomas de depresión, los grupos con depresión presentaron mayor IMC (∆=1,93kg/m², p=0,019) y RCC (∆=0,03, p=0,030). En la comparación pareada, el grupo con signos/síntomas graves tuvo puntuaciones medias inferiores al 50% para todos los dominios de la CV, excepto la capacidad funcional (∆=26,94, p=0,007). Todos los dominios de QOL estaban inversamente relacionados con los signos/síntomas de depresión. Conclusión: Las mujeres con signos y síntomas de depresión tienen mayor IMC, ICC por encima de los valores predichos y peor calidad de vida en comparación con aquellas sin depresión.
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Derechos de autor 2022 Amanda Rodrigues Borges; Patrícia Espindola Mota Venâncio; Pedro Henrique de Almeida Silva; Ayse Suzel Martins Cosme; Viviane Soares
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