Aromaterapia de Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiaceae) en pruebas in vivo: revisión sistemática

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i9.6971

Palabras clave:

Aceite esencial; Romero; Salvia officinalis; Terapia complementaria.

Resumen

La aromaterapia, es una antigua técnica terapéutica complementaria que utiliza aceite esencial de plantas aromáticas para proporcionar bienestar físico y mental.  Hay diferentes aceites utilizados en esta práctica, como Rosmarinus officinalis (romero), que determina actividad estimulante y ansiolítica.  Este estudio tuvo como objetivo identificar los principales trabajos científicos realizados in vivo con el aceite esencial de romero y verificar el potencial terapéutico complementario de esta planta medicinal. La revisión sistemática llevó a cabo con datos utilizados disponibles en las revistas CAPES (Scopus, Web of Science, Pubmed y Scielo), utilizando la palabra clave "Aromatherapy". Se incluyeron documentos desde 2010, escritos en inglés, francés, español y portugués, que realizaron pruebas in vivo con aceite esencial de romero o mezclas que contienen esta planta.De esta búsqueda, solo se seleccionaron trece artículos científicos publicados en Turquía, Hungría, Estados Unidos, Tailandia, Irán, Japón y Alemania; donde la mayoría de las pruebas se realizaron en la especie humana (84,62%). El método más utilizado en los experimentos fue la inhalación de aceites esenciales (61.54%), utilizándose 30.77% de aceite de romero puro y 69.23% de mezclas que contienen esta especie. Concluya si el aceite esencial de romero puro que usa el método de inhalación muestra un efecto estimulante y antiestrés en humanos y mejora la función cognitiva en la demencia de Alzheimer en ratas.

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Publicado

16/08/2020

Cómo citar

SANTOS, M. de F.; FERRANTE, M.; GAVILANES, M. L.; CARVALHO, E. E. N. Aromaterapia de Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiaceae) en pruebas in vivo: revisión sistemática. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 9, p. e228996971, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i9.6971. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6971. Acesso em: 8 jul. 2024.

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