Influencia del embalaje en la calidad poscosecha de las hoja de bebé de berro de tierra

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8870

Palabras clave:

Barbarea verna; Almacenamiento; Vida útil; Polietileno; Compuestos bioactivos; Capacidad antioxidante.

Resumen

En el presente estudio se investigaron variaciones a lo largo del almacenamiento, en la calidad poscosecha de las hojas tiernas de berro de tierra envasadas en diferentes paquetes. El uso de envases PET PCR demostró no ser factible para el almacenamiento refrigerado de hoja de bebé, mientras que los envases zip lock de polietileno de 100 µm y polietileno de baja densidad sellado de 50 µm demostraron ser buenas opciones. A continuación, el experimento se llevó a cabo utilizando los paquetes zip lock de polietileno de 100 µm y polietileno de baja densidad sellado de 50 µm, bajo una temperatura de refrigeración promedio de 6ºC ± 1 y una humedad relativa de 87% ± 1,6. Las muestras se evaluaron en los tiempos 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 y 12 días. Los análisis realizados fueron porcentaje de pérdida de masa, monitoreo de CO2 dentro del empaque, color, pH, acidez titulable, clorofila total, carotenoides totales, contenido fenólico total y capacidad antioxidante. El empaque zip lock de polietileno de 100µm determinó menor acumulación de CO2, mayor preservación del color verde, mayor estabilización en la degradación de carotenoides y menor agotamiento de la capacidad antioxidante de la hoja bebé de berro. Estos resultados sugieren que el empaque zip lock de polietileno de 100 µm proporciona mejores condiciones de almacenamiento, dando a la hoja bebé de berro una vida útil de hasta 12 días, asegurando un producto de calidad para el consumidor.

Biografía del autor/a

Ana Beatriz Silva Araújo, Universidade Federal de Lavras

Departamento de Ciência dos Alimentos

Elisângela Elena Nunes Carvalho, Universidade Federal de Lavras

Departamento de Ciência dos Alimentos

Eduardo Valério de Barros Vilas Boas, Universidade Federal de Lavras

Departamento de Ciência dos Alimentos

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Publicado

06/10/2020

Cómo citar

ARAÚJO, A. B. S. .; CARVALHO, E. E. N. .; BOAS, E. V. de B. V. . Influencia del embalaje en la calidad poscosecha de las hoja de bebé de berro de tierra. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 10, p. e5179108870, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8870. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8870. Acesso em: 26 nov. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias Agrarias y Biológicas