Enfoque terapéutico para COVID-19: El poder de la medicina herbal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8907Palabras clave:
Plantas medicinales; Homeopáticos; Florales; SARS-CoV-2; Tratamiento complementario.Resumen
El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar si las plantas medicinales como ingredientes activos de los medicamentos herbales, homeopáticos y florales comercializados en Brasil, tenían un uso potencial como estrategia terapéutica para la prevención, tratamiento y cura del COVID-19. Este estudio tomó en cuenta productos comercializados y regulados por la legislación brasileña con reclamos tales como: inmunomoduladores, antivirales y mejoría de síntomas relacionados con la deficiencia del sistema respiratorio, los cuales se calcularon las frecuencias absolutas (n) y relativas (%). Además, se utilizaron las bases de datos PubMed®, Web of Science® y SciVerse Scopus® para buscar en la literatura con el fin de obtener los reclamos científicos de las plantas que se encuentran en las formulaciones de los productos evaluados, teniendo en cuenta los síntomas típicos del COVID-19. Se encontraron 113 productos, de los cuales el 65% eran medicamentos a base de hierbas, el 27% medicamentos homeopáticos y el 7% florales. Fueron 13 plantas medicinales con una frecuencia absoluta ≥ 5, en las que se encontró evidencia científica sobre su uso medicinal, como terapia complementaria en el tratamiento de síntomas relacionados con COVID-19.
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Derechos de autor 2020 Danilo José Machado de Abreu; Hanna Elisia Araújo de Barros; Caio Vinicius Lima Natarelli; Alice Pereira Zanzini; Eduardo Valério de Barros Vilas Boas; Roberta Hilsdorf Piccoli; Elisângela Elena Nunes Carvalho
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