Evolução adaptativa de Saccharomyces cerevisiae e sua aplicação em co-cultura com Saccharomyces kudriavzevii na produção de fermentado de Myrciaria jaboticaba

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12525

Palavras-chave:

Evolução adaptativa; Tolerância etanólica; Bebida fermentada; Myrciaria jaboticaba.

Resumo

O objetivo deste trabalho foi aplicar a técnica de evolução adaptativa utilizando a cepa de Saccharomyces cerevisiae T73 para aumentar sua tolerância ao etanol e avaliar seu comportamento em co-cultivo na presença de Saccharomyces kudriavzevii CR85 para produzir fermentado de Myrciaria jaboticaba. As fermentações foram conduzidas a 25°C por 186 horas sob agitação de 150 rpm, utilizando Delineamento Composto Central. Foi avaliado o consumo de açúcar, etanol, glicerol e ácido acético formado durante o processo de fermentação. Os resultados mostraram que ouve melhora na tolerância ao etanol na cepa de S. cerevisiae T73 quando submetido ao processo de evolução. Seu na produção de fermentado de Myrciaria jaboticaba em co-cultivo mostra que o maior rendimento de etanol foi observado com 0,0372 g.L-1 e 0,0648 g.L-1 de S. cerevisiae T73 PE (que passou pela evolução) e CR85, respectivamente. Os resultados diferiram estatisticamente dos experimentos com a cepa T73 original. Em relação à produção de etanol em co-cultura, ocorre um aumento significativo com o uso da cepa T73 PE, evidenciando possíveis alterações no metabolismo primário de produção do etanol, devido às mudanças promovidas durante a evolução adaptativa da cepa. Os resultados mostram potencial para produção de fermentados com maiores concentrações de açúcares no mosto a partir da nova linhagem evolucionada.

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Publicado

27/02/2021

Como Citar

SANTOS, J. E. dos .; OLIVEIRA, T. F. de .; FREITAS, F. F. .; SILVA, M. C. S. .; CASTIGLIONI, G. L. . Evolução adaptativa de Saccharomyces cerevisiae e sua aplicação em co-cultura com Saccharomyces kudriavzevii na produção de fermentado de Myrciaria jaboticaba . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 2, p. e52010212525, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12525. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12525. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

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Ciências Agrárias e Biológicas