Genisteína atua no metabolismo ósseo e melhora o reparo peri-implantar em ratas com deficiência de estrógeno

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i5.15061

Palavras-chave:

Osso; Osteoporose; Genisteína; Implantes dentários.

Resumo

O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a consolidação óssea peri-implantar na presença de tratamento com genisteína em ratas ovariectomizadas. Trinta ratas com 4 meses de idade foram divididas em 3 grupos de acordo com a condição experimental e o tratamento medicamentoso: SHAM (ratas submetidas à cirurgia fictícia e gavagem com solução fisiológica 0,9%); OVX (ratas submetidas a ovariectomia bilateral e gavagem com solução salina 0,9%); OVX GEN (ratas submetidas a ovariectomia bilateral e gavagem com 1mg / dia de genisteína). Foram instalados 60 implantes, com dois implantes em cada animal. O grupo calcificado foi submetido a tomografia microcomputerizada e os parâmetros analisados foram volume ósseo por volume de tecido (VB / VT) e densidade conectiva (Cnn.Dn). As amostras descalcificadas foram avaliadas por meio de análise de imunomarcação, a fim de detectar a presença de RUNX2, Fosfatase Alcalina, Osteocalcina, Osteopontina e TRAP. Todos os dados quantitativos foram submetidos à curva de normalidade para determinar o teste mais adequado. O nível de significância de p <0,05 foi considerado para todos os testes. A análise morfométrica do grupo OVX GEN mostrou maior porcentagem de volume ósseo e menor densidade conectiva quando comparada com OVX. A análise imunohistoquímica favorece a expressão dos marcadores que atuam positivamente na atividade osteoblástica. Este estudo mostra que a terapia com genisteína melhora a cicatrização óssea peri-implantar em ratas ovariectomizadas.

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Publicado

09/05/2021

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MONTEIRO, N. G.; DE SOUZA BATISTA , F. R. .; GANDOLFO , M. I. L. .; FAVERANI, L. P. .; PITOL PALIN , L. .; MULINARI-SANTOS, G.; GOMES FERREIRA, P. H. S.; SOUZA, F. Ávila .; OKAMOTO, R. . Genisteína atua no metabolismo ósseo e melhora o reparo peri-implantar em ratas com deficiência de estrógeno. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 5, p. e36410515061, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i5.15061. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15061. Acesso em: 2 jul. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde