Effect of the acrylic occlusal device on the stress distribution in the external hexagon implant in situations of dental tightening. A 3D finite element analysis

Victor Eduardo de Souza  Batista; Lorena Scaioni Silva; Anderson Catelan; Carolina Santinoni dos  Santos; Aljomar José Vechiato-Filho; Ronaldo Silva Cruz; Christine Men Martins; Cleidiel Aparecido Araújo Lemos; Fellippo Ramos Verri

doi:10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15601

Autores

Victor Eduardo de Souza Batista University of Western São Paulo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0246-8101
Lorena Scaioni Silva University of Western São Paulo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5370-8323
Anderson Catelan University of Western São Paulo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5916-8655
Carolina Santinoni dos Santos University of Western São Paulo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5153-2419
Aljomar José Vechiato-Filho University of Western São Paulo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0442-0294
Ronaldo Silva Cruz University of Western São Paulo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3214-2479
Christine Men Martins University of Western São Paulo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5429-509X
Cleidiel Aparecido Araújo Lemos University of Western São Paulo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8273-489X
Fellippo Ramos Verri University of Western São Paulo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5688-1669

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15601

Palavras-chave:

Análise de Elementos Finitos; Implantes Dentários; Fenômenos biomecânicos.

Resumo

O objetivo no presente estudo foi analisar a tensão no implante de hexágono externo (HE) em situação de parafunção em próteses de três elementos implantossuportadas com e sem o uso do dispositivo oclusal de acrílico (DOA) por meio da análise de elementos finitos (AEF) tridimensional (3D). Oito modelos 3D simulados referentes à região posterior da maxila com três HE suportando próteses metalocerâmica unitária e/ou esplintada parafusada e uso de DOA. O DOA foi modelado com espessura de 2 mm. Os HEs foram analisados usando os critérios de von Mises no programa ANSYS 19.2. O DOA mostrou-se eficaz na redução da tensão no HE. No entanto, o uso do DOA não foi eficaz o suficiente para sugerir a não esplintagem do implante dentário HE. A associação de esplintagem e o uso de DOA na região posterior da maxila pode ser uma forma eficaz de diminuir a tensão no implante de HE em situação de parafunção.

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Efeito do dispositivo oclusal acrílico na distribuição de tensões no implante de hexágono externo em situações de aperto dentário. Uma análise de elementos finitos 3D

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