Azitromicina: características e suas indicações clínicas contra infecções bacterianas e virais, incluindo infecções pelo SARS-CoV-2

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i12.19864

Palavras-chave:

COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; Ensaio clínico; Hidroxicloroquina; Azitromicina.

Resumo

Objetivo: realizar uma revisão da literatura para pesquisar as características clínicas da azitromicina, e suas indicações e associações para infecções por SARS-CoV-2. Metodologia: As buscas eletrônicas foram realizadas no PUBMED Central, BVS/ BIREME, Web of Science e The Cochrane Library com o auxílio de palavras-chave. Resultados: A azitromicina é um antibiótico seguro pertencente à classe dos macrolídeos, eficaz para um grande número de infecções, especialmente doenças respiratórias. Parece teratividade viral indireta por ser capaz de alterar o maquinário celular, inclusive as mitocondrias, por alterar o funcionamento normal dos seus ribossomos. Conclusão: É incerto se azitromicina é elegível para o tratamento de infecçõesviraisemgeral e especialmente para COVID-19. Suacombinação com a hidroxicloroquina, entretanto, deve ser maisbempesquisada a fim de responder se pode ser aplicadacomoumaabordagemclínica para essaquestão.

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24/09/2021

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OLIVEIRA, G. H. Q. .; SAMPAIO, G. M. .; SILVA, H. F. .; CRISTOVAM, D. J. A. da S. .; CUNHA, R. S. C. .; MAIA, S. S. .; MELO JÚNIOR, P. .; FONSECA, F. L. de M. A. .; SANTOS NETO, A. P. dos .; ATAÍDE FILHO, A. C. de .; SILVA, L. B. . Azitromicina: características e suas indicações clínicas contra infecções bacterianas e virais, incluindo infecções pelo SARS-CoV-2 . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 12, p. e381101219864, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i12.19864. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19864. Acesso em: 30 jun. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde